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US3622816A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Piezoelectric crystal assembly

Assignee: Electro Dynamics Inc
•
Filing: 1970-06-12
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Granted: 1971-11-23
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Expires: 1990-06-12
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Abstract

Abstract An improved piezoelectric crystal assembly, for minimizing the space required by and the cost of manufacturing piezoelectric units employing circular disc-type crystal elements having plated or otherwise deposited electride and contact structures thereon, is provided by housing the crystal element within an annular insulting frame having a cupped conductive member fitted upon each open end thereof, with each such member having a series of integral tabs angularly extending toward the other member for holding the crystal element within the frame and effecting electrical connection with the contact structures thereon. Openings are provided in each member to permit frequency adustment after assembly by the technique of depositing further electrode material upon the element, the assembly being closed and sealed after such adjustment by affixing covers over said openings and encapsulating the assembly in potting material.

Inventors

  • 👤 George M Mcgrew

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:54
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/02; H03H9/05; H03H9/09

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 420 words
A piezoelectric crystal assembly comprising: an electrically nonconductive, generally annular frame having an aperture therethrough, presenting a chamber within said frame having an electrically insulated inner periphery and opposite, initially open extremities; a piezoelectric crystal element within said chamber having an outer, generally circular, peripheral edge and a pair of opposite faces bounded by said edge, said element being disposed within said chamber with said edge adjacent said periphery of said frame and said faces respectively facing the corresponding of said extremities of said chamber, each of said faces including a generally, circular, central portion and a generally annular, marginal portion between said central portion and said edge; an electrically conductive, generally circular, electrode structure for each of said faces respectively, each of said electrode structures being adhered to said central portion of the corresponding of said faces; an electrically conductive, striplike, contact structure for each of said faces respectively, each of said contact structures being mounted upon said marginal portion of the corresponding of said faces, being of lesser width than the diameter of the corresponding of said structures and extending substantially radially from a zone of electrical coupling with the corresponding of said electrode structures toward said edge of said element; a pair of electrically conductive cap members adapted to be coupled with an external electrical circuit, mounted on said frame in spaced, opposed relationship to each other, with said element being therebetween, and each of said members being disposed adjacent the corresponding of said extremities of said chamber, each of said members being provided with an integral annular flange fitted over a portion of said frame adjacent a corresponding extremity of the latter, at least one of said members having a generally central opening therethrough for introducing and affixing material to said element to adjust the operational characteristics of said element while it remains within said frame with said members mounted on the latter; resilient, electrically conductive means for each member respectively, each of said last-mentioned means being electrically coupled with the corresponding of said members and extending from the latter toward the other member for holding said element and engaging said contact structures to effect electrical coupling between each contact structure and the corresponding of said members, each of said resilient means comprising a plurality of spaced tabs integral at one extremity thereof with the corresponding of said members and extending at an angle therefrom; and means for closing each said opening after any necessary adjustment of the operational characteristics of said element has been made.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 420 words
A piezoelectric crystal assembly comprising: an electrically nonconductive, generally annular frame having an aperture therethrough, presenting a chamber within said frame having an electrically insulated inner periphery and opposite, initially open extremities; a piezoelectric crystal element within said chamber having an outer, generally circular, peripheral edge and a pair of opposite faces bounded by said edge, said element being disposed within said chamber with said edge adjacent said periphery of said frame and said faces respectively facing the corresponding of said extremities of said chamber, each of said faces including a generally, circular, central portion and a generally annular, marginal portion between said central portion and said edge; an electrically conductive, generally circular, electrode structure for each of said faces respectively, each of said electrode structures being adhered to said central portion of the corresponding of said faces; an electrically conductive, striplike, contact structure for each of said faces respectively, each of said contact structures being mounted upon said marginal portion of the corresponding of said faces, being of lesser width than the diameter of the corresponding of said structures and extending substantially radially from a zone of electrical coupling with the corresponding of said electrode structures toward said edge of said element; a pair of electrically conductive cap members adapted to be coupled with an external electrical circuit, mounted on said frame in spaced, opposed relationship to each other, with said element being therebetween, and each of said members being disposed adjacent the corresponding of said extremities of said chamber, each of said members being provided with an integral annular flange fitted over a portion of said frame adjacent a corresponding extremity of the latter, at least one of said members having a generally central opening therethrough for introducing and affixing material to said element to adjust the operational characteristics of said element while it remains within said frame with said members mounted on the latter; resilient, electrically conductive means for each member respectively, each of said last-mentioned means being electrically coupled with the corresponding of said members and extending from the latter toward the other member for holding said element and engaging said contact structures to effect electrical coupling between each contact structure and the corresponding of said members, each of said resilient means comprising a plurality of spaced tabs integral at one extremity thereof with the corresponding of said members and extending at an angle therefrom; and means for closing each said opening after any necessary adjustment of the operational characteristics of said element has been made.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said frame, said element, said members, and said resilient means may be assembled with said element in a plurality of different orientations relative to said tabs; and said tabs present surfaces juxtaposed with a plurality of circumferentially spaced parts of said marginal portion of the corresponding of said faces for engagement of each of said contact portions by at least one of said tab surfaces of the corresponding resilient means when said element and said resilient means are in any of said relative orientations.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said members are mounted on said frame with said flanges in spaced relationship to each other to provide a substantial peripheral shielding for said element while maintaining said members electrically insulated from each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said closing means comprises a cover for each such opening having adhesive means thereon for affixing said cover to the corresponding of said members in closing relationship to said openings.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein is provided an electrically conductive lead secured to each of said members respectively; and the entire assembly, except for a portion of each of said leads, is encapsulated in a layer of potting material to seal the assembly and protect it against moisture.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 55 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein each of said members is provided with a generally central opening; said angular extension of said tabs presents an annular series of outer openings through each of said members; and there is provided cover means for each member respectively for closing both said central and said outer openings thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US2488781A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-22 1975-05-24 1975-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-22 1979-05-24 1979-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-22 1983-05-24 1983-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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