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US3622320A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermographic processes and elements utilizing photocrosslinkable polyesters

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1968-02-29
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Granted: 1971-11-23
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Expires: 1988-02-29
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Abstract

Abstract Photocrosslinkable polyesters prepared with 50 mole percent of at least one diol moiety and 50 mole percent of at least two hydroxy-free dicarboxylic acid moieties, about 5 to 45 mole percent, based on the polyester, of the dicarboxylic acid moieties containing a light-sensitive grouping having the formula ARE USEFUL IN A WIDE VARIETY OF PHOTOTHERMOGRAPHIC ELEMENTS.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank D Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:24
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/26; G03F7/34; G03F7/346; C; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/01

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 22 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the light-sensitive composition contains a colorant and a colored image is transferred to the second support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the light-sensitive composition is sensitized with a thiapyrylium salt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the dicarboxylic acid moiety containing the grouping is derived from a dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of p-phenylene diacrylic acid and fumaric acid.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol having the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is a divalent organic radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals, -alkylene-O-alkylene- radicals and -alkylene-O-cyclohexane-O-alkylene-radicals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 81 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol having the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is an alkylene radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, the dicarboxylic acid moiety containing the grouping is derived from p-phenylene diacrylic acid and the remainder of the dicarboxylic acid moieties is derived from a dicarboxylic acid having the formula wherein R'' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene radicals having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and phenylene radicals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1, 4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,4-di- Beta -hydroxyethoxycyclohexane, neopentylglycol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 223 words
A photothermographic process which comprises imagewise exposing to actinic radiation a layer of a light-sensitive polyester composition on a photographic support and raising the tackifying temperature of exposed areas, heating the said exposed layer to selectively render unexposed areas tacky, and thereafter transferring the said tackified unexposed areas to a second support; said light-sensitive polyester composition comprising a photocrosslinkable polyester and having a tackifying temperature of about 50* C. to 200* C., a glass transition temperature of less than about 30* C., and a crystallinity of about 10 to 80 percent as determinEd by X-ray diffraction, said polyester containing as recurring units: a. 50 mole percent of at least one dihydric alcohol moiety derived from an alcohol having the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is a divalent organic radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals, -alkylene-O-alkylene- radicals and -alkylene-O-cyclohexane-O-alkylene-radicals, and b. 50 mole percent of at least two dicarboxylic acid moieties esterified with said dihydric alcohol moiety, about 5 to 45 mole percent of said dicarboxylic acid moieties being derived from a dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of p-phenylene diacrylic acid and fumaric acid, and the remainder of said dicarboxylic acid moieties being derived from a dicarboxylic acid having the formula wherein R'' is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 109 words
A photographic element comprising a support having coated thereon a layer of a light-sensitive polyester composition comprising a photocrosslinkable polyester and having a tackifying temperature of about 50* C. to 200* C., a glass transition temperature of less than about 30* C., and a crystallinity of about 10 to 80 percent as determined by X-ray diffraction, said polyester containing as recurring units: a. 50 mole percent of at least one dihydric alcohol moiety, and b. 50 mole percent of at least two dicarboxylic acid moieties esterified with said dihydric alcohol moiety, about 5 to 45 mole percent of said dicarboxylic acid moieties containing as an integral portion a grouping.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the support is a transparent film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the light-sensitive composition contains a colorant.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the light-sensitive composition is sensitized with a thiapyrylium salt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 48 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol having the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is a divalent organic radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals, -alkylene-O-alkylene- radicals and -alkylene-O-cyclohexane-O-alkylene- radicals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 84 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol having the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is an alkylene radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, the dicarboxylic acid moiety containing the grouping is derived from p-phenylene diacrylic acid and the remainder of the dicarboxylic acid moieties is derived from a dicarboxylic acid having the formula wherein R'' is selected from the group consisting of alkylene radicals having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and phenylene radicals.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photographic element as described in claim 9 wherein the dihydric alcohol moiety is derived from an alcohol selected from the group consisting of 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,4di- Beta -hydroxyethoxycyclohexane, neopentylglycol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 183 words
A photographic element comprising a support having coated thereon a layer of a light-sensitive polyester composition comprising a photocrosslinkable polyester and having a tackifying temperature of about 50* C. to 200* C., a glass transition temperature of less than about 30* C., and a crystallinity of about 10 to 80 percent as determined by X-ray diffraction, said polyester containing as recurring units: a. 50 mole percent of at least one dihydric alcohol moiety derived from an alcohol haviNg the formula HO-R-OH wherein R is a divalent organic radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon radicals, -alkylene-O-alkylene- radicals and -alkylene-O-cyclohexane-O-alkylene-radicals, and b. 50 mole percent of at least two dicarboxylic acid moieties esterified with said dihydric alcohol moiety, about 5 to 45 mole percent of said dicarboxylic acid moieties being derived from a dicarboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of p-phenylene diacrylic acid and fumaric acid, and the remainder of said dicarboxylic acid moieties being derived from a dicarboxylic acid having the formula wherein R'' is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 138 words
A photothermographic process which comprises imagewise exposing to actinic radiation an opaque layer of a light-sensitive polyester composition on a transparent photographic support, and thereafter heating the said exposed layer to clarify unexposed areas while retaining exposed areas in opaque form, said light-sensitive polyester composition comprising a photocrosslinkable polyester and having a tackifying temperature of about 50* C. to 200 C., a glass transition temperature of less than about 30* C. and a crystallinity of about 10 to 80 percent as determined by X-ray diffraction, said polyester containing as recurring units: a. 50 mole percent of at least one dihydric alcohol moiety, and b. 50 mole percent of at least two dicarboxylic acid moieties esterified with said dihydric alcohol moiety, about 5 to 45 mole percent of said dicarboxylic acid moieties containing as an integral portion a grouping.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 149 words
A process which comprises imagewise exposing to actinic radiation a transparent layer of a light-sensitive polyester composition on a transparent photographic support, and treating said exposed layer with a solvent to cause crystallization to occur in unexposed areas to render said unexposed areas opaque while retaining exposed image areas in transparent form; said light-sensitive polyester composition comprising a photocrosslinkable polyester and having a tackifying temperature of about 50* C. to 200* C., a glass transition temperature of less than about 30* C., and a crystallinity of about 10 to 80 percent as determined by X-ray diffraction, said polyester containing as recurring units: a. 50 mole percent of at least one dihydric alcohol moiety, and b. 50 mole percent of at least two dicarboxylic acid moieties esterified with said dihydric alcohol moiety, about 5 to 45 mole percent of said dicarboxylic acid moieties containing as an integral portion a grouping.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process of claim 18 wherein the transparent coating is prepared by coating from a chlorinated hydrocarbon solvent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 18 wherein the solvent used to cause crystallization in the unexposed areas is methyl ethyl ketone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2195362A Cited
US3030208A Cited
US3060023A Cited
US3353955A Cited
US3408191A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-22 1975-05-24 1975-11-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-22 1979-05-24 1979-11-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-22 1983-05-24 1983-11-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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