US3620665A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Textile lubricant useful in aminoplast modification processes
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1970-01-09
•
Granted: 1971-11-16
•
Expires: 1990-01-09
Abstract
Abstract Lubricant compositions comprising certain oxidized FischerTropsch waxes, and selected quaternary ammonium compounds alone or in combination with ethoxylated alcohols or phenols, are used as lubricants in the application of durable-press treating agents to cotton or cotton-synthetic fabrics.
Inventors
- 👤 Arthur W Lanner
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 19:54
CPC Classifications
D; D06; D06M; D06M13/00; D06M13/322; D06M13/46; D06M13/463; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/37; D06M15/53
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
224 words
A method for imparting increased tear strength to durable-press finished fabric, said method comprising the steps of: a. padding said fabric through a finish bath comprising by weight from about 3 percent to about 15 percent durable-press reactant, from about 0.25 percent to about 2 percent acidic catalyst, from about 0.1 percent to about 0.4 percent wetting agent, from about 0.2 percent to about 4 percent lubricant solids supplied by a lubricant composition of claim 1, and water; said durable-press reactant being selected from the group consisting of dimethylol hydroxyethyl carbamate, dimethylol ethoxyethyl carbamate, dimethylol cyclic ethylene urea, dimethylol cyclic propylene urea, and urea-glyoxalformaldehyde reaction product, said acidic catalyst being selected from the group consisting of zinc nitrate, zinc cHloride, and magnesium chloride; said wetting agent being selected from the group consisting of ethoxylated alkyl phenols having six to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and containing 5 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide, and ethoxylated aliphatic alcohols having eight to 18 carbon atoms in the aliphatic group and containing 5 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide; b. drying the padded fabric; c. pressing the dried fabric at a temperature ranging from about 300* to about 400* F., said temperature and pressure being maintained for a period ranging from about 5 seconds to about 30 seconds to impart permanent creasing and shaping thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 2, wherein the pressed fabric is additionally cured by maintaining it at a temperature ranging from about 250* F. to about 400* F. for from about 2 minutes to about 30 minutes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
119 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the lubricant solids are supplied by a composition consisting essentially of 34.8 percent wax, 1.5 percent coconut alcohol with 45 moles of ethylene oxide, water and 2.85 percent of compound having the formula: wherein R1 is a stearyl group, R2 is a methyl group, R3 is an ethylene group, Z is a chloride ion and x and y are each 1 and (b) a compound with the above structural formula wherein R1 is derived from hydrogenated tallow (65 percent stearyl, 33 percent cetyl and 2 percent myristyl), R2 is a methyl phenyl group, R3 is an ethylene group, Z is a chloride ion, x plus y equals 3 and x equals about 1.5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3519562A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-15 | 1975-05-17 | 1975-11-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-15 | 1979-05-17 | 1979-11-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-15 | 1983-05-17 | 1983-11-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |