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US3619748A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Two-speed, single-phase electric motors

Assignee: NAT RES DEV
•
Filing: 1969-09-24
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Granted: 1971-11-09
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Expires: 1989-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract A close ratio, two-speed, pole-changing single-phase electric motor having a stator winding tapped and connected for polechanging by the so-called phase-mixing or step-phase modulation technique and including means for providing starting torque comprising, preferably, shading rings or gap variation at every pole.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F Eastham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 11:49
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K17/00; H02K17/02; H02K17/04; H02K17/06; H02K17/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 104 words
A single-phase alternating current, pole-changing electric motor having alternative pole numbers in close ratio comprising a stator including a diametrically symmetrical slot arrangement providing a plurality of pole faces of unequal length for each half circumference, a stator winding comprising a plurality of coils arranged as two groups each group extending around a half circumference of the stator, said plurality of coils being equal to said plurality of pole faces, means for connecting said coil groups together, means for reversing the current-carrying sense of one of said coil groups so as to provide said alternative pole numbers, and means for providing a starting torque.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 104 words
A single-phase alternating current, pole-changing electric motor having alternative pole numbers in close ratio comprising a stator including a diametrically symmetrical slot arrangement providing a plurality of pole faces of unequal length for each half circumference, a stator winding comprising a plurality of coils arranged as two groups each group extending around a half circumference of the stator, said plurality of coils being equal to said plurality of pole faces, means for connecting said coil groups together, means for reversing the current-carrying sense of one of said coil groups so as to provide said alternative pole numbers, and means for providing a starting torque.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said starting torque providing means comprises shading ring means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said starting torque providing means comprises variable air gap means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said starting torque providing means comprises both shading ring means and variable air gap means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said stator provides alternative pole numbers differing by two poles.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 2 wherein said shading ring means comprises shading rings arranged on every pole of said stator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 3 wherein said variable airgap means comprises a variable gap on every pole of said stator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for providing a starting torque comprises a gap varying progressively in width from one end of each pole face to the other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electric motor as claimed in claim 1 wherein said means for providing a starting torque comprises a gap varying stepwise progressively in width from one end of each pole face to the other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3233160A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-08 1975-05-10 1975-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-08 1979-05-10 1979-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-08 1983-05-10 1983-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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