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US3619469A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electronic musical instrument with key and pedal-operated volume controls

Assignee: Nippon Gakki Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1970-03-23
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Granted: 1971-11-09
•
Expires: 1990-03-23
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Abstract

Abstract An electronic musical instrument comprises a first performance section which produces music signals by manipulation of keys in a keyboard at predetermined levels irresponsive to the forces with which the keys are depressed, a second performance section which produces music signals by manipulation of keys in a keyboard at levels responsive to the forces with which the keys are depressed, and expression control means which varies the signals from the first performance section under operation of the player, means to lead the signals from the second performance section to the output terminal of the expression control means, and an amplifier and a speaker to convert the signals from both sections into audible sound.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeshi Adachi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:39
CPC Classifications
G; G10; G10H; G10H1/00; G10H1/02; G10H1/04; G10H1/053; G10H1/055; G10H1/0555; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S84/00; Y10S84/25

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 251 words
An electronic musical instrument comprising: a. tone generators; b. a first performance section including a first keyboard with keys, switching circuits with input and output sides associated with the respective keys in said first keyboard coupled on tHe input side to said tone generators and gating tone signals from said tone generators, and a first tone coloring circuit connected to output sides of said switching circuits, said switching circuits and first tone coloring circuit defining the output side of said section; c. a second performance section including a second keyboard with keys, touch-responsive switching circuits with input and output sides associated with respective keys in said second keyboard coupled on the input side to said tone generators and gating tone signals from said tone generators with output levels responsive to depressing forces on the keys of said second keyboard, and a second tone coloring circuit connected to the output sides of said touch-responsive switching circuits, said touch-responsive switching circuits and said second tone coloring circuit defining the output side of said section; d. an expression device connected to the output side of said first performance section and controlling levels of signals therefrom, said expression device having also an output side; e. circuit means connected to said second performance section switching circuits and leading signals from said second performance section to said output side of said expression device; f. an amplifier connected to the output side of said expression device; and, g. a speaker to convert signals from said amplifier to sounds.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 251 words
An electronic musical instrument comprising: a. tone generators; b. a first performance section including a first keyboard with keys, switching circuits with input and output sides associated with the respective keys in said first keyboard coupled on tHe input side to said tone generators and gating tone signals from said tone generators, and a first tone coloring circuit connected to output sides of said switching circuits, said switching circuits and first tone coloring circuit defining the output side of said section; c. a second performance section including a second keyboard with keys, touch-responsive switching circuits with input and output sides associated with respective keys in said second keyboard coupled on the input side to said tone generators and gating tone signals from said tone generators with output levels responsive to depressing forces on the keys of said second keyboard, and a second tone coloring circuit connected to the output sides of said touch-responsive switching circuits, said touch-responsive switching circuits and said second tone coloring circuit defining the output side of said section; d. an expression device connected to the output side of said first performance section and controlling levels of signals therefrom, said expression device having also an output side; e. circuit means connected to said second performance section switching circuits and leading signals from said second performance section to said output side of said expression device; f. an amplifier connected to the output side of said expression device; and, g. a speaker to convert signals from said amplifier to sounds.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 36 words
An electronic musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein said circuit means comprises a constant level nonexpression device connected between the output side of said second performance section and the output side of said expression device.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 94 words
An electronic musical instrument according to claim 1 wherein said expression device is a first expression device, and includes an output side, said circuit means comprises a constant level nonexpression device, a second expression device, the output sides of said nonexpression device and said second expression device being connected to the output side of said first expression device, and an expression selector switch connected to both said nonexpression device and said second expression device selectively connecting the output side of said second performance section to either said nonexpression device, or said second expression device.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
An electronic musical instrument according to claim 3, including a foot pedal so adapted and disposed that said first expression device and said second expression device are interlockingly operated by said same foot pedal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
An electronic musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein said circuit means comprises a constant level nonexpression device with an output side which is connected to the output side of said first mentioned expression device, and an expression selector switch selectively connecting the output side of said second performance section to either said nonexpression device, or the input side of said first expression device.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2577753A Cited
US3039347A Cited
US3193609A Cited
US3505462A Cited
US3439569A Cited
US3433880A Cited
US3461217A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-08 1975-05-10 1975-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-08 1979-05-10 1979-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-08 1983-05-10 1983-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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