US3618667A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Removal of dissolved oxygen from water
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
•
Filing: 1970-03-06
•
Granted: 1971-11-09
•
Expires: 1990-03-06
Abstract
Abstract This specification discloses a method of treating water which contains hydrogen sulfide and oxygen dissolved therein to retard the corrosion of metal in contact with the water. A transition metal is added to the water which transition metal catalyzes the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and oxygen, thereby removing the oxygen from the water.
Inventors
- 👤 Earl S Snavely Jr
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 15:42
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/20; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S507/00; Y10S507/939
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said transition metal is added in ionic form.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said transition metal is selected from the group consisting of nickel and cobalt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The methOd of claim 3 wherein said transition metal is nickel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The method of claim 3 wherein said transition metal is added in an amount of 0.0025 p.p.m. to 5.0 p.p.m.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
77 words
A method of treating water which contains oxygen dissolved therein to retard the corrosion of metal in contact with said water, comprising: a. adding sufficient hydrogen sulfide to said water to provide at least a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen sulfide; and b. adding a transition metal to said water in an amount of at least 0.0025 p.p.m. whereby the reaction between said hydrogen sulfide and said oxygen is catalyzed thereby removing said dissolved oxygen from said water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said transition metal is selected from the group consisting of nickel and cobalt.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
69 words
A method of treating water which is free of added sulfite ions, said water containing hydrogen sulfide and oxygen dissolved therein, to retard the corrosion of metal in contact with said water, comprising adding to said water a transition metal in an amount of at least 0.0025 p.p.m. whereby said transition metal catalyzes the reaction between said hydrogen sulfide and said oxygen thereby removing said oxygen from said water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said transition metal is selected from the group consisting of nickel and cobalt.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said transition metal is nickel.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of treating water to be injected through metal conduits into a well provided in the earth, said water containing hydrogen sulfide and oxygen dissolved therein, comprising: a. adding to said water at the surface a transition metal in an amount of at least 0.0025 p.p.m.; b. maintaining said water at the surface for a sufficient time for said dissolved hydrogen sulfide and oxygen catalyzed by said transition metal to react thereby removing said dissolved oxygen from said water; and c. injecting said water into said well and thereby retarding the corrosion of metal in contact with said water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said transition metal is selected from nickel and cobalt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said transition metal is nickel.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-08 | 1975-05-10 | 1975-11-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-08 | 1979-05-10 | 1979-11-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-08 | 1983-05-10 | 1983-11-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |