US3618579A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Auxiliary fuel delivery system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-06-11
•
Granted: 1971-11-09
•
Expires: 1989-06-11
Abstract
Abstract An auxiliary fuel delivery system for an internal combustion engine in which an auxiliary fuel delivery conduit conducts fuel in heat exchange relation with the exhaust manifold of the engine and then through an electrical heating coil where the fuel is heated to the vapor point and is delivered to a valve controlled by a diaphragm device which opens the valve in response to either intake manifold pressures, or through linkage operated from the throttle valve, at high-power engine requirements and thereby injects the heated fuel into the intake manifold downstream of the throttle valve.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert E Varran
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 05:20
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M31/00; F02M31/02; F02M7/00; F02M7/12; F02M7/133; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
281 words
An auxiliary fuel delivery system for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust system, an induction system including a carburetor with an air inlet and a throttle valve variably admitting a fuel-air charge to the engine cylinders through an intake manifold, and a primary fuel system delivering fuel from a fuel source to said induction system upstream of said throttle valve for mixing with air therein, said auxiliary fuel delivery system comprising means heating a supply of the fuel taken from said same source and delivering same to said induction system downstream of said throttle valve and independently of the delivery of fuel by said primary fuel system and means responsive to high power engine requirements for effecting delivery of said heated fuel upon a predetermined increase in manifold pressure, said fuel heating means heating said fuel to the vapor point prior to delivery to said induction system including a fuel conduit connected with said induction system for delivering said heated fuel to said induction system, said fuel heating means comprising an electric heating element adjacent said fuel conduit capable of heating the fuel in the fuel conduit to the vapor point and a source of electric power connected with said heating element, said heating means further comprising said fuel conduit having a portion in heat exchange relationship with a portion of the exhaust system of said engine, said portion being disposed upstream of said heating element whereby the fuel in said fuel conduit is preheated prior to delivery to said heating element, and said heating element acting in combination with said exhaust heat exchanger to further heat, if necessary, the auxiliary fuel to insure heating to the vapor point temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
281 words
An auxiliary fuel delivery system for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust system, an induction system including a carburetor with an air inlet and a throttle valve variably admitting a fuel-air charge to the engine cylinders through an intake manifold, and a primary fuel system delivering fuel from a fuel source to said induction system upstream of said throttle valve for mixing with air therein, said auxiliary fuel delivery system comprising means heating a supply of the fuel taken from said same source and delivering same to said induction system downstream of said throttle valve and independently of the delivery of fuel by said primary fuel system and means responsive to high power engine requirements for effecting delivery of said heated fuel upon a predetermined increase in manifold pressure, said fuel heating means heating said fuel to the vapor point prior to delivery to said induction system including a fuel conduit connected with said induction system for delivering said heated fuel to said induction system, said fuel heating means comprising an electric heating element adjacent said fuel conduit capable of heating the fuel in the fuel conduit to the vapor point and a source of electric power connected with said heating element, said heating means further comprising said fuel conduit having a portion in heat exchange relationship with a portion of the exhaust system of said engine, said portion being disposed upstream of said heating element whereby the fuel in said fuel conduit is preheated prior to delivery to said heating element, and said heating element acting in combination with said exhaust heat exchanger to further heat, if necessary, the auxiliary fuel to insure heating to the vapor point temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The system as defined in claim 1 wherein said conduit has a valve intermediate said fuel heating means and the connection with said induction system, and control means responsive to manifold pressure for selectively opening and closing said valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
The system as defined in claim 2 wherein said control means comprises a housing having a variable volume chamber, actuator means in said chamber operably connected with said valve, and conduit means connecting said chamber with said induction system intermediate said throttle valve and said engine cylinders to sense manifold pressure variations and alter said chamber volume respectively thereto, said actuator means being operated upon altering of said chamber volume.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The system as defined in claim 1 wherein said conduit has a valve intermediate said heat source and the connection with said induction system, and mechanical control means operably connecting said valve with said throttle valve for selectively opening and closing said valve.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-11-08 | 1975-05-10 | 1975-11-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-11-08 | 1979-05-10 | 1979-11-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-11-08 | 1983-05-10 | 1983-11-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |