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US3618537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid waste disposal system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-12-15
•
Granted: 1971-11-09
•
Expires: 1989-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract A high-temperature furnace is disclosed which is equipped with several stages in which a rotating magnetic field rotates the magnetic components of the waste material to be incinerated. Gas jets protect the combustion chambers from excessive heat and assist in the tumbling of nonmagnetic materials in the combustion chambers. Each combustion chamber is further equipped with a liquid jacket for additional cooling. The fuel injected into the combustion chambers consists in part of finely divided oxidizable metal dispersed in a liquid. Control of all components of this waste disposal system rests in a computer which monitors the overall operation of the system and adjusts the controls for optimum operating efficiency.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C Bogue
  • 👤 Robert I Sarbacher

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 08:43
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23G; F23G5/00; F23G5/006; F23G5/08; F23G5/085

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A solid waste disposal system comprising: a plurality of combustion chambers each having an axis, said combustion chambers being axially aligned along a line tilted to the horizontal; means to introduce solid waste into the first of said plurality of combustion chambers, said solid waste travelling from the first of said plurality combustion chambers to the next said chamber in line under the influence of gravity after a predetermined period of time and then travelling to the next of said chambers in line under the influence of gravity after a second predetermined period of time and so forth until said solid waste is housed in the last of said plurality of chambers; means associated with each of said combustion chambers for providing a rotating magnetic field to rotate the magnetic components in said solid waste; means to provide combustion in each of said chambers; and means to discharge combusted waste products from the last of said plurality of combustion chambers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A solid waste disposal system comprising: a plurality of combustion chambers each having an axis, said combustion chambers being axially aligned along a line tilted to the horizontal; means to introduce solid waste into the first of said plurality of combustion chambers, said solid waste travelling from the first of said plurality combustion chambers to the next said chamber in line under the influence of gravity after a predetermined period of time and then travelling to the next of said chambers in line under the influence of gravity after a second predetermined period of time and so forth until said solid waste is housed in the last of said plurality of chambers; means associated with each of said combustion chambers for providing a rotating magnetic field to rotate the magnetic components in said solid waste; means to provide combustion in each of said chambers; and means to discharge combusted waste products from the last of said plurality of combustion chambers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 1 wherein said means to provide combustion includes a gas introduced into each of said plurality of combustion chambers by means of high-velocity gas jets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
rotating magnetic components of said solid waste in said combustion chamber by means of a rotating magnetic field;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
rotating magnetic components of said solid waste in said combustion chamber by means of a rotating magnetic field;
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
introducing a gas at a high velocity into said combustion chamber for combustion and for rotating nonmagnetic components in the same direction as said rotation of said magnetic components;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
introducing a gas at a high velocity into said combustion chamber for combustion and for rotating nonmagnetic components in the same direction as said rotation of said magnetic components;
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 2 wherein said high-velocity gas jets introduce said gas into each chamber in such a direction as to rotate the nonmagnetic components of said solid waste in the same direction as said rotation of said magnetic components.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 2 wherein said means to provide said combustion also includes a special fuel along with means to provide some of the oxygen required for combustion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
introducing oxygen and a fuel of water and powdered metal into said combustion chamber;
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
introducing oxygen and a fuel of water and powdered metal into said combustion chamber;
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 9 words
extracting and filtering combustion gases from said combustion chamber;
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 9 words
extracting and filtering combustion gases from said combustion chamber;
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 4 wherein said special fuel comprises metal powder dispersed in water and said means to provide some of the required oxygen is a reactive metal salt.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 28 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 5 wherein said powdered metal is one selected from the group consisting of iron, aluminum, zinc, magnesium and cadmium.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
extracting combusted solid waste from said combustion chamber after a predetermined period of time; and
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
extracting combusted solid waste from said combustion chamber after a predetermined period of time; and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 41 words
introducing said extracted combusted waste into a second combustion chamber and repeating in said second chamber the steps of magnetic rotation, introduction of high-velocity gas, introduction of fuel and oxygen, extraction and filtering of combustion gases and extraction of combusted waste.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 41 words
introducing said extracted combusted waste into a second combustion chamber and repeating in said second chamber the steps of magnetic rotation, introduction of high-velocity gas, introduction of fuel and oxygen, extraction and filtering of combustion gases and extraction of combusted waste.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 4 wherein means are provided with each of said plurality of combustion chambers to extract gases created by combustion and evaporation and said extracted gases are filtered to remove material carried by said gasEs.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 4 wherein cooling means are provided to maintain the structural strength of the components of said disposal system subjected to very high temperatures.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 30 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 8 wherein said means to provide said rotating magnetic field comprises separate coils surrounding each of said plurality of combustion chambers.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 20 words
A solid waste disposal system as defined in claim 4 wherein oxygen is supplied to each of said combustion chambers.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 10 words
A method for solid waste disposal comprising the steps of:
Claim 25
Independent Claim 10 words
A method for solid waste disposal comprising the steps of:
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 72 words
The method as defined in claim 11 wherein more than two combustion chambers are provided and the steps of introducing combusted waste, magnetic rotation, introduction of high-velocity gas, introduction of fuel and oxygen, extraction and filtering of combustion gases, and the extraction of combusted waste are carried out in each of said chambers except that in the case of the first of said plurality of chambers the waste introduced is not combusted.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2213667A Cited
US2269273A Cited
US2238161A Cited
US3306237A Cited
US3521581A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-08 1975-05-10 1975-11-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-08 1979-05-10 1979-11-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-08 1983-05-10 1983-11-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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