← Back to Patent Explorer
US3616869A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Propulsion, steering, and braking system for vehicles

Assignee: Exel Industries SA
•
Filing: 1969-10-13
•
Granted: 1971-11-02
•
Expires: 1989-10-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A propulsion, steering, and braking system for a vehicle having a pair of axially aligned ground-engaging wheels, said system including a prime mover, a pair of hydraulic pumps driven by said prime mover and each operable to drive a hydraulic motor to turn one of said wheels, each hydraulic pump having a control lever having a neutral position in which its delivery rate is zero and being movable selectively in opposite directions from said neutral position to cause operation of the associated motor in relatively opposite directions, manual means for moving said control levers, manually operable brake means for both of said wheels, and means operable by application of said brake means to return both of said control levers to their neutral positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Raymond J Rilling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:47
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60K; B60K17/00; B60K17/04; B60K17/10; B62; B62D; B62D11/00; B62D11/02; B62D11/06; B62D11/10; B62D11/14; B62D11/18; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T74/00; Y10T74/20; Y10T74/20207; Y10T74/20213

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 268 words
In combination with a vehicle having a pair of groundengaging wheels operable by rotation thereof at equal speeds to propel said vehicle in a straight line and by rotation thereof at unequal speeds to change the direction of travel of said vehicle: a. a prime mover carried by said vehicle, b. a pair of power trains interconnecting said prime mover with said ground-engaging wheels respectively, c. manually operable control means in each of said Power trains whereby the rotation of the associated wheel may be started, stopped, reversed, and varied in speed without affecting the other of said wheels and without changing the speed of operation of said prime mover, said control means including a manually movable control member having a neutral position at which the associated wheel is not driven and being movable in opposite directions from said neutral position to cause said associated wheel to be driven in respectively opposite directions, the speed of operation of said wheel varying with the displacement of said control member from it neutral position, d. resilient means biasing the control members of both power trains yieldably toward their neutral positions whenever they are displaced in one direction from their neutral positions, e. a single manually movable operating member operable to return said control members of both power trains to their neutral positions whenever they are displaced in the opposite direction from their neutral positions, f. mechanical brake means operable when applied to resist rotation of both of said ground-engaging wheels, and g. mechanical means operable by movement of said operating member to its neutralizing position to apply said brake means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 268 words
In combination with a vehicle having a pair of groundengaging wheels operable by rotation thereof at equal speeds to propel said vehicle in a straight line and by rotation thereof at unequal speeds to change the direction of travel of said vehicle: a. a prime mover carried by said vehicle, b. a pair of power trains interconnecting said prime mover with said ground-engaging wheels respectively, c. manually operable control means in each of said Power trains whereby the rotation of the associated wheel may be started, stopped, reversed, and varied in speed without affecting the other of said wheels and without changing the speed of operation of said prime mover, said control means including a manually movable control member having a neutral position at which the associated wheel is not driven and being movable in opposite directions from said neutral position to cause said associated wheel to be driven in respectively opposite directions, the speed of operation of said wheel varying with the displacement of said control member from it neutral position, d. resilient means biasing the control members of both power trains yieldably toward their neutral positions whenever they are displaced in one direction from their neutral positions, e. a single manually movable operating member operable to return said control members of both power trains to their neutral positions whenever they are displaced in the opposite direction from their neutral positions, f. mechanical brake means operable when applied to resist rotation of both of said ground-engaging wheels, and g. mechanical means operable by movement of said operating member to its neutralizing position to apply said brake means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2579959A Cited
US2936840A Cited
US3349860A Cited
US3224196A Cited
US3469381A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-11-01 1975-05-03 1975-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-11-01 1979-05-03 1979-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-11-01 1983-05-03 1983-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag