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US3615434A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photosensitive element and process employing a light-sensitive muconic acid polyester

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1968-11-04
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Granted: 1971-10-26
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Expires: 1988-11-04
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Abstract

Abstract Polyesters prepared from a muconic acid and a diol are photosensitive and are useful in photographic processes including photothermographic transfer processes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C Mcconkey
  • 👤 Thomas M Laakso
  • 👤 Cornelius C Unruh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 17:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; G03F7/0384; C; C08; C08F; C08F283/00; C08F283/01; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 1 wherein the diol reactant has the formula: HO-R''''-OH wherein R'''' is a divalent organic radical having about two to 20 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A photosensitive element which comprises a support having thereon a layer of a photosensitive composition comprising a light-sensitive linear polyester condensation product of a muconic acid reactant having the structural formula: where R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms and lower alkyl groups and R'' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms and methyl groups, with an organic diol reactant having the structural formula: HO-R''''-OH where R'''' is a divalent organic radical selected from the group consisting of alkylene radicals, arylene radicals, cycloalkylene radicals and ether radicals, wherein the polyester has an inherent viscosity in the range 0.25 to 1.25 and a sensitizer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 3 wherein the muconic acid reactant is selected from the group consisting of trans,trans-muconic acid, cis,trans-muconic acid, cis,cis-muconic acid, Alpha , Alpha ''-trans,trans-dimethylmuconic acid, Alpha , Alpha ''-cis,trans-dimethylmuconic acid, Alpha , Alpha ''-cis, cis-dimethyl-muconic acid and esters thereof and the diol reactant is selected fRom the group consisting of 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, neopentyl glycol, 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propane and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 3 wherein the photosensitive composition contains a sensitizer selected from the group consisting of thiazoles, pyrylium salts, and thiapyrylium salts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 3 wherein the support is a metal plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 3 wherein the support is a polymeric film base.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A photosensitive element as defined in claim 3 wherein the muconic acid reactant is dimethyl- Alpha , Alpha ''-trans,trans-dimethylmuconate and the diol reactant is selected from the group consisting of 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, and 1,9-nonanediol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 103 words
A photosensitive element comprising a support on which is coated a layer of a photosensitive composition comprising a light-sensitive linear polyester condensation product of dimethyl- Alpha , Alpha ''-trans,trans-dimethylmuconate with 1,9-nonanediol and a sensitizing amount of 3-methyl-2-methyl-mercaptothiocarbonylmethylenebenzothiazoline, wherein the polyester has an inherent viscosity in the range 0.25 to 1.25. 10 A photosensitive element comprising a support on which is coated a layer of a photosensitive composition comprising a light-sensitive linear polyester condensation product of dimethyl- Alpha , Alpha ''-trans,trans-dimethylmuconate with 1,5-pentanediol and a sensitizing amount of 1-methyl-2-benzoyl-methylene- Beta -naphthothiazoline, wherein the polyester has an inherent viscosity in the range 0.25 to 1.25.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
A photosensitive element comprising a support on which is coated a layer of a photosensitive composition comprising a light-sensitive linear polyester condensation product of dimethyl- Alpha , Alpha ''-trans,trans-dimethylmuconate with 1,4-butanediol and a sensitizing amount of 2,6-bis(4-ethoxyphenyl)-4-(4-n-amyloxyphenyl)thiapyrylium perchlorate, wherein the polyester has an inherent viscosity in the range 0.25 to 1.25.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 133 words
A process for preparing photographic images which comprises imagewise exposing to actinic radiation a photosensitive element which comprises a support having thereon a layer of a photosensitive composition comprising a light-sensitive linear polyester condensation product of a muconic acid reactant having the structural formula: where R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms and lower alkyl groups and R'' is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms and methyl groups with an organic diol reactant having the structural formula: HO-R''''-OH where R'''' is a divalent organic radical having about two to 20 carbon atoms and a sensitizer, the polyester having an inherent viscosity in the range 0.25 to 1.25, to insolubilize and raise the tackifying point of the polyester in exposed areas, and developing an image with the exposed element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 49 words
A process as defined in claim 12 wherein developing an image is accomplished by heating the element to a temperature which is between the tackifying point of the lower melting unexposed areas and the higher melting exposed areas and transferring composition from the unexposed areas to a receiving sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-25 1975-04-26 1975-10-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-25 1979-04-26 1979-10-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-25 1983-04-26 1983-10-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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