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US3614567A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Control of auxiliary movements on industrial trucks

Assignee: Linde Material Handling UK Ltd
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Filing: 1967-12-22
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Granted: 1971-10-19
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Expires: 1987-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract An industrial truck having several different auxiliary movements such as a carriage lift mechanism, a mast tilt mechanism and a reach mechanism has levers operative to select any one mechanism for operation alternatively. A pulse-controlled motor is provided for giving power to drive any one of the movements. The motor drives a variable speed hydraulic pump which is associated with respective valve mechanisms so that the pump provides hydraulic power to drive a mechanism when the respective valve mechanism is operated. The levers controlling the valve mechanisms are also operative to open or close various switches in a control arrangement for the motor such that when a respective one of the movements is selected the pulse-operated motor is driven at a pulse rate respective to the demands of the particular movement. Each movement has a power requirement demanding a different pulse rate and the required pulse rate is selected at the same time as the movement is selected by the appropriate operating lever.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ivan Salisbury Payne
  • 👤 Cecil Goodacre

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:48
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P7/00; H02P7/06; H02P7/18; H02P7/24; H02P7/28; H02P7/285; H02P7/29; B; B60; B60K; B60K1/00; B66; B66F; B66F9/00; B66F9/06; B66F9/075; B66F9/20; B66F9/24; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S388/00; Y10S388/907; Y10S388/917

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 123 words
In an industrial truck, the combination comprising: a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms, a motor; transmission means coupling said motor for driving the auxiliary movement mechanisms; control means having a plurality of selectable conditions, each of said conditions coupling the transmission means to a respective one of said movement mechanisms to effect operation thereof; pulse control means for said motor, said pulse control means having a control circuit determining the pulse rate of the pulse control means; said control circuit having a plurality of selectable conditions, in each of which the control circuit provides a respective pulse rate; and said control means being operative to select simultaneously a condition in the control circuit and a corresponding auxiliary movement for operation by said motor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an industrial truck, the combination comprising: a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms, a motor; transmission means coupling said motor for driving the auxiliary movement mechanisms; control means having a plurality of selectable conditions, each of said conditions coupling the transmission means to a respective one of said movement mechanisms to effect operation thereof; pulse control means for said motor, said pulse control means having a control circuit determining the pulse rate of the pulse control means; said control circuit having a plurality of selectable conditions, in each of which the control circuit provides a respective pulse rate; and said control means being operative to select simultaneously a condition in the control circuit and a corresponding auxiliary movement for operation by said motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 75 words
The structure as set forth in claim 1 wherein the pulse control means comprises a controlled rectifier means which when conductive provides energizing current for said motor, a pulse generator means operative to supply control pulses to the controlled rectifier means, the pulse generator having a timing circuit with a plurality of conditions, in each of which a different period between control pulses is provided, the timing circuit condition being selected by said control means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 161 words
An industrial truck having a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms, said mechanisms comprising a lift mechanism, a tilt mechanism, and a reach mechanism; first, second and third manually operable control elements for selecting operation of said mechanisms respectively, motor means operable to drive said mechanisms, means responsive to selective movement of said elements for coupling said mechanism for driving by said motor means, controllable supply means for supplying said motor means with pulses of current at a selectable rate, first means coupled to said first element and said controllable supply means for determining a first pulse rate in response to selective movement of said first element, second means coupled to said second element and said controllable supply means for determining a second pulse rate in response to selective movement of said second element; and third means coupled to said third element and said controllable supply means for determining a third pulse rate in response to selective movement of said third element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 161 words
An industrial truck having a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms, said mechanisms comprising a lift mechanism, a tilt mechanism, and a reach mechanism; first, second and third manually operable control elements for selecting operation of said mechanisms respectively, motor means operable to drive said mechanisms, means responsive to selective movement of said elements for coupling said mechanism for driving by said motor means, controllable supply means for supplying said motor means with pulses of current at a selectable rate, first means coupled to said first element and said controllable supply means for determining a first pulse rate in response to selective movement of said first element, second means coupled to said second element and said controllable supply means for determining a second pulse rate in response to selective movement of said second element; and third means coupled to said third element and said controllable supply means for determining a third pulse rate in response to selective movement of said third element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
An industrial truck as set forth in claim 3 additionally comprising switch means and means responsive to additional movement of said first lever for operating said switch means, said switcH means being operative to energize said motor means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 212 words
In an industrial truck, the combination comprising: a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms each having respective power requirements; a hydraulic circuit for actuating said mechanisms, said hydraulic circuit including a pump means for providing hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic circuit and selectively operable valve means for selective coupling of the hydraulic pressure to said auxiliary movement mechanisms; an electric motor means coupled for driving said pump means; pulse supply means for said electric motor means, said pulse supply means having a timing circuit having a plurality of selectable conditions each defining a respective one of a plurality of predetermined rates of supply of energizing pulses from said pulse supply means to said electric motor means, each of said predetermined rates of supply of energizing pulses corresponding to a respective one of said power requirements of said auxiliary movement mechanisms; a plurality of manually operable elements each coupled to a respective one of said valve means for selective operation thereof in response to selective movement of said elements; and means responsive to selective movement of each element for simultaneously selecting the respective condition of said timing circuit, whereby the rate of supply of energizing pulses to said electrical motor means corresponds to the power requirement of the auxiliary movement mechanism selected for operation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 212 words
In an industrial truck, the combination comprising: a plurality of auxiliary movement mechanisms each having respective power requirements; a hydraulic circuit for actuating said mechanisms, said hydraulic circuit including a pump means for providing hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic circuit and selectively operable valve means for selective coupling of the hydraulic pressure to said auxiliary movement mechanisms; an electric motor means coupled for driving said pump means; pulse supply means for said electric motor means, said pulse supply means having a timing circuit having a plurality of selectable conditions each defining a respective one of a plurality of predetermined rates of supply of energizing pulses from said pulse supply means to said electric motor means, each of said predetermined rates of supply of energizing pulses corresponding to a respective one of said power requirements of said auxiliary movement mechanisms; a plurality of manually operable elements each coupled to a respective one of said valve means for selective operation thereof in response to selective movement of said elements; and means responsive to selective movement of each element for simultaneously selecting the respective condition of said timing circuit, whereby the rate of supply of energizing pulses to said electrical motor means corresponds to the power requirement of the auxiliary movement mechanism selected for operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The combination as set forth in claim 5 in which said timing circuit includes a resistive network in circuit with a capacitor, the resistive network including a plurality of different selectable resistive paths, and in which said means responsive to selective movement of each element comprises switch means disposed for actuation by the respective elements and circuit means coupling said switch means for selecting a respective resistive path.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The combination as set forth in claim 5 in which said auxiliary movement mechanisms comprise lift, reach and tilt mechanisms.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The combination as set forth in claim 7 in which said manually operable elements comprise levers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
The combination as set forth in claim 6 in which said pulse supply means comprises a battery source, an electronic power switch coupled between the battery source and said electrical motor means, said electronic power switch having a control input, and pulse-generating means, including said timing circuit, coupled to said control input.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3222582A Cited
US3168688A Cited
US3364409A Cited
US3374412A Cited
US3407345A Cited
US3424967A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-18 1975-04-19 1975-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-18 1979-04-19 1979-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-18 1983-04-19 1983-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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