US3613768A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid metal forging process
Assignee: Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc
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Filing: 1969-01-24
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Granted: 1971-10-19
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Expires: 1989-01-24
Abstract
Abstract Liquid metal forging process comprising pouring liquid metal into a mold, applying high pressure by a punch to said liquid metal through a sealing member of thin plate interposed between the pressure-applying surface of said punch and the liquid metal, wherein during pressing the rim of said sealing member because of high pressure and high temperature deforms and closely fits the mold to seal the clearance between the punch and mold against entrance of said liquid metal, thereby preventing the formation of flash.
Inventors
- 👤 Taikichi Awano
- 👤 Yoshihiro Oishi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:31
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D18/00; B22D18/02; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S425/00; Y10S425/806
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim
210 words
A liquid metal forging process of the type including the steps of pouring liquid metal into the cavity of a mold, applying high pressure to said liquid metal by a punch which is inserted into said cavity with clearance space, and compressing said liquid metal until it solidifies, the improvement comprising the step of inserting between the surface of said liquid metal and a pressure applying surface of said punch a first sealing member made of a metal plate having a surface area to fit the crosssectional area of the mold and interposing between the first sealing member and the pressure applying surface of said punch a second sealing member made of a thin plate of a glassy substance having a melting temperature below that of the first-named sealing member and below the temperature of the metal to be forged, whereby said high pressure is applied through both said sealing members to said liquid metal, while simultaneously sealing the clearance space between said punch and the walls of said mold against entrance of liquid metal by deformation of the first sealing member to closely fit the mold, and the movement of said first sealing member along the wall of the mold is lubricated by melting of said second sealing member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
210 words
A liquid metal forging process of the type including the steps of pouring liquid metal into the cavity of a mold, applying high pressure to said liquid metal by a punch which is inserted into said cavity with clearance space, and compressing said liquid metal until it solidifies, the improvement comprising the step of inserting between the surface of said liquid metal and a pressure applying surface of said punch a first sealing member made of a metal plate having a surface area to fit the crosssectional area of the mold and interposing between the first sealing member and the pressure applying surface of said punch a second sealing member made of a thin plate of a glassy substance having a melting temperature below that of the first-named sealing member and below the temperature of the metal to be forged, whereby said high pressure is applied through both said sealing members to said liquid metal, while simultaneously sealing the clearance space between said punch and the walls of said mold against entrance of liquid metal by deformation of the first sealing member to closely fit the mold, and the movement of said first sealing member along the wall of the mold is lubricated by melting of said second sealing member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
The liquid metal forging process of claim 1, wherein is further included the step of adhering said first-named sealing member to the pressure applying surface of said punch with the second sealing member interposed therebetween prior to inserting the punch into the cavity of said mold.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR908322A
Cited
US2804666A
Cited
US2810942A
Cited
US2932865A
Cited
CH379702A
Cited
US3133843A
Cited
GB965652A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-18 | 1975-04-19 | 1975-10-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-18 | 1979-04-19 | 1979-10-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-18 | 1983-04-19 | 1983-10-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |