US3613032A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Composite crystal filter circuit
Assignee: Raytheon Co
•
Filing: 1970-03-19
•
Granted: 1971-10-12
•
Expires: 1990-03-19
Abstract
Abstract A single composite crystal filter circuit provides an attenuation versus frequency characteristic which herebefore required a separate band-pass crystal filter, an LC filter, and a band reject crystal filter. The attenuation versus frequency characteristic provides stopband attenuation over a wide frequency range, a passband over a narrow frequency range, and high attenuation at one or more specific frequencies very near an edge of the passband.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles W Pond
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 11:28
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/46; H03H9/54; H03H9/542
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
A crystal filter circuit comprising: a first transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, said primary winding being coupled between first and second terminals; a first crystal resonator coupled between said first and second terminals; a first capacitor coupled in parallel with said secondary winding; a second crystal resonator and a frequency sensitive impedance element coupled in series with one another and in parallel with first capacitor; a second transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, said primary winding of said second transformer being coupled between said second terminal and the junction between said second crystal resonator and said frequency sensitive impedance element; a second capacitor coupled in parallel with said primary winding of said second transformer; a third capacitor and a third crystal resonator coupled in parallel with said secondary winding of said second transformer; a first inductor and a fourth capacitor coupled in parallel between an electrode of said third capacitor and a third terminal; a second inductor, a fifth capacitor and a fourth crystal resonator coupled in parallel between said second and third terminals; said circuit providing minimum attenuation for signals within a preselected frequency passband; and each of said first, third and fourth crystal resonators having a series resonant frequency essentially equal to a frequency near an extremity of said passband.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
A crystal filter circuit comprising: a first transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, said primary winding being coupled between first and second terminals; a first crystal resonator coupled between said first and second terminals; a first capacitor coupled in parallel with said secondary winding; a second crystal resonator and a frequency sensitive impedance element coupled in series with one another and in parallel with first capacitor; a second transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, said primary winding of said second transformer being coupled between said second terminal and the junction between said second crystal resonator and said frequency sensitive impedance element; a second capacitor coupled in parallel with said primary winding of said second transformer; a third capacitor and a third crystal resonator coupled in parallel with said secondary winding of said second transformer; a first inductor and a fourth capacitor coupled in parallel between an electrode of said third capacitor and a third terminal; a second inductor, a fifth capacitor and a fourth crystal resonator coupled in parallel between said second and third terminals; said circuit providing minimum attenuation for signals within a preselected frequency passband; and each of said first, third and fourth crystal resonators having a series resonant frequency essentially equal to a frequency near an extremity of said passband.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
A crystal filter circuit according to claim 1 wherein a third inductor and a sixth capacitor are coupled in parallel between said third terminal and the junction between said first inductor and fourth capacitor electrically remote from said electrode of said third capacitor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A crystal filter circuit according to claim 1 wherein said frequency-sensitive impedance element is a crystal resonator.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
A crystal filter circuit according to claim 1 wherein said secondary winding of said first transformer has a tap coupled to said second terminal.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3179906A
Cited
US3344368A
Cited
US2546994A
Cited
US3316510A
Cited
US3365679A
Cited
US3416104A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-11 | 1975-04-12 | 1975-10-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-11 | 1979-04-12 | 1979-10-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-11 | 1983-04-12 | 1983-10-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |