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US3612772A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit for adding codes resulting from nonlinear coding

Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1969-04-09
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Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1989-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract A PCM circuit adds the speech codes of subscribers who are participating in a conference call. A decoding circuit decodes two PCM codes, and the resulting analog voltages are added together. The sum of the analog voltages are reencoded and sent out to the other subscribers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Paul Henri Lerouge
  • 👤 Jean Perrault

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:49
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/42; H04M3/56; H04M3/561

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A circuit for adding signals in PCM code resulting from nonlinear coding comprising: decoding means for converting two code words into analog signals provided by said decoding means, coding means for encoding the sum of said analog voltages, means for transferring a third code word and the encoded sum into said decoding means, gating means for sending out from said coding means a code word which represents the sum of codes, and clock means for providing signals for controlling the coding means and said transferring means and said gating means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 90 words
A circuit for adding signals in PCM code resulting from nonlinear coding comprising: decoding means for converting two code words into analog signals provided by said decoding means, coding means for encoding the sum of said analog voltages, means for transferring a third code word and the encoded sum into said decoding means, gating means for sending out from said coding means a code word which represents the sum of codes, and clock means for providing signals for controlling the coding means and said transferring means and said gating means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An adder circuit according to claim 1 and at least one ladder attenuator said decoding means comprising current generators for supplying said ladder attenuator, and said coding means is a feedback coder, said ladder attenuator being common to said decoding and coding means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 89 words
A circuit for adding speech signals in PCM code from subscribers who are participating in a conference call connection comprising: means for decoding first and second PCM code words including respective first and second decoders, means for adding the analog voltages resulting from the first and second decoders, means for encoding the sum of the voltages, electronic gate means for selectively coupling the encoding means to said conference connection and to said second decoder, and means comprising a clock circuit for supplying control signals to the electronic gate means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 89 words
A circuit for adding speech signals in PCM code from subscribers who are participating in a conference call connection comprising: means for decoding first and second PCM code words including respective first and second decoders, means for adding the analog voltages resulting from the first and second decoders, means for encoding the sum of the voltages, electronic gate means for selectively coupling the encoding means to said conference connection and to said second decoder, and means comprising a clock circuit for supplying control signals to the electronic gate means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The circuit of claim 3 and a feedback coder having ladder attenuator means, the ladder means being common to two decoders of the decoding means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
The circuit of claim 4 wherein the number of subscribers participating in the conference call is equal to a maximum number n, each represented by an address comprising part of a code word, and wherein there are means for introducing code words in the decoding circuit means according to a sequence comprising the group of n code words ranged in the same order, each word including (n-1) addresses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 71 words
The circuit of claim 5, wherein the number n1 of subscribers participating in a conference is less than the maximum n for which the conference call circuit is designed, and the means for introducing the sequence of the addresses in code words is in an order which is identical to the order for n subscribers except that (n-n1) addresses of the group of n code words are constituted by zero digits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3399275A Cited
US3387095A Cited
US3508007A Cited
US3495041A Cited
US3530246A Cited
US3551600A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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