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US3612167A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiplex joist system

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-02-24
•
Granted: 1971-10-12
•
Expires: 1989-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract The multiplex joist system comprises a series of spaced parallel joists, each having upper and lower hollow tubular chords with webbing therebetween. At regular intervals the hollow tubular chords of the joists are employed as branch supply and return conduits for the various fluids necessary to service the building, such as heating water, cooling water and chilled water. At regular intervals the hollow chords are also employed to carry electrical lines. One chord may be employed for power lines and the other for signal lines. Various utilization devices may be connected between the hollow tubular chords of the various joists so that the fluids will be circulated through such devices. The electrical lines are also connected to the utilization devices. At frequent intervals, the hollow tubular chords are provided with outlet fittings so that connections may be made at virtually any convenient location. The webbing may be in the form of a zigzag member connected to the tubular chords by means of clips which are welded to the chords and also to the webbing. In some cases, the zigzag member may be in the form of a hollow tube adapted to carry fluids.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard A Bihler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 21:40
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F13/00; F24F13/02; F24F13/0254

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 188 words
A multiplex joist system for building construction comprising a series of horizontally spaced substantially parallel and horizontal joists, each joist comprising generally horizontal upper and lower chords spaced apart vertically and with a metal webbing fixed therebetween, said upper and lower chords being in the form of hollow metal tubes, said chords and said webbing providing the structural strength and rigidity of said joists, a system of supply and return pipes for circulating a fluid, means for connecting said supply and return pipes to the chords of at least certain of said joists at spaced intervals whereby said chords are utilized as branch conduits for the fluid, said supply pipe being connected to one chord of each such joist while the return pipe is connected to the other chord thereof, each of said chords having a plurality of laterally projecting stub connecting devices for selectively establishing fluid carrying connections thereto, and a utilization device connected between the upper and lower chords of at least one such joist whereby the fluid will be circulated through said utilization device, said utilization device being connected to certain of said connecting devices.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 188 words
A multiplex joist system for building construction comprising a series of horizontally spaced substantially parallel and horizontal joists, each joist comprising generally horizontal upper and lower chords spaced apart vertically and with a metal webbing fixed therebetween, said upper and lower chords being in the form of hollow metal tubes, said chords and said webbing providing the structural strength and rigidity of said joists, a system of supply and return pipes for circulating a fluid, means for connecting said supply and return pipes to the chords of at least certain of said joists at spaced intervals whereby said chords are utilized as branch conduits for the fluid, said supply pipe being connected to one chord of each such joist while the return pipe is connected to the other chord thereof, each of said chords having a plurality of laterally projecting stub connecting devices for selectively establishing fluid carrying connections thereto, and a utilization device connected between the upper and lower chords of at least one such joist whereby the fluid will be circulated through said utilization device, said utilization device being connected to certain of said connecting devices.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said utilization device comprises means for circulating air through said device while utilizing the fluid to change the temperature of the air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said utilization device comprise means utilizing said fluid to achieve a cooling effect.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A system according to claim 1, including means utilizing said fluid to achieve a heating effect.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to claim 1, including electrical lines extending through the hollow tubular chords of certain of said joists.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system according to claim 1, including electrical lines extending through the hollow tubular chords of certain of said joists, one chord of each such joist being utilized for electrical power lines while the other chord is utilized for electrical signal lines.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A system according to claim 1, in which said webbing includes a hollow continuous tube for carrying fluids.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2425775A Cited
US2729429A Cited
US3415024A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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