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US3611902A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Automatic flash photography switchover device

Assignee: HATTOI TOKEITEN KK
•
Filing: 1969-06-18
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Granted: 1971-10-12
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Expires: 1989-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract Automatic flash photography switchover device in which a camera aperture control member is controlled to take a flash exposure when the object being photographed requires flash photography. Detection of the need for a flash exposure is provided by detection circuitry and detection of readiness of the flash circuitry and detection of readiness of the flash circuitry for a flash exposure is also carried out. The aperture control for flash photography is effected only when both conditions of need for flash exposure and readiness therefor is detected, otherwise the device switches over to control the aperture for other than flash photography.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kiyoshi Kitai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:50
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B7/00; G03B7/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
An automatic flash photography switchover device for use in a camera comprising, an aperture control member for obtaining an aperture size corresponding to a photographic distance and a guide number, and means for disabling said aperture control member comprising a first movable member operative on said aperture control member when a flash circuitry in the camera is not in readiness for operation to disable same and a second movable member operative on the aperture control member only when the brightness of an object is more than a previously determined level during detection of the brightness of an object being photographed to disable same, whereby an aperture control corresponding to the set photographic distance and guide number can be obtained only when the flash circuitry is in readiness for operation and the brightness of an object is lower than the predetermined level.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
An automatic flash photography switchover device for use in a camera comprising, an aperture control member for obtaining an aperture size corresponding to a photographic distance and a guide number, and means for disabling said aperture control member comprising a first movable member operative on said aperture control member when a flash circuitry in the camera is not in readiness for operation to disable same and a second movable member operative on the aperture control member only when the brightness of an object is more than a previously determined level during detection of the brightness of an object being photographed to disable same, whereby an aperture control corresponding to the set photographic distance and guide number can be obtained only when the flash circuitry is in readiness for operation and the brightness of an object is lower than the predetermined level.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 64 words
An automatic flash photography switchover device according to claim 1, in which at least one of said first and second members associated with said aperture control member comprises means acting on said aperture control member to displace same such that an aperture set value of said aperture control member may be fixed at a maximum irrespective of the photographic distance and guide number set.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 153 words
An automatic flash photography switchover device according to claim 1, in which at lease one of said first and second members associated with said aperture control member comprises means acting on said aperture control member when the aperture set value of said aperture control member is fixed at a maximum value, means determining the exposure aperture in a photographic exposure including an electromagnet and a delay circuit effective to interrupt current to said electromagnet in accordance with the relation of an exposure time previously programmed, and means determining the exposure aperture when both said first and second members are ineffective to act on said aperture control member for determining the action of said aperture control member comprising means restraining the opening of a sector and determining the exposure time by interruption of said current to said electromagnet due to a drop of voltage applied to said electromagnet upon firing of a flash bulb.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 121 words
An automatic flash photography switchover device according to claim 1, including a sector-closing member, and in which said second member acting on said aperture control member in response to brightness of an object, where the brightness of an object is less than previously determined, is retained in its position not acting on a charged aperture control member by said sector-closing member and a shutter ring restraining arm during opening operation and when the brightness of an object is more than previously determined, said second member being displaced to a position to act on the aperture control member by an initial small movement of the sector-closing member and thereafter to a position not restrained by the shutter ring during subsequent opening operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3277805A Cited
US3344726A Cited
US3352220A Cited
US3273483A Cited
US3439595A Cited
US3512463A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-10-11 1975-04-12 1975-10-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-10-11 1979-04-12 1979-10-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-10-11 1983-04-12 1983-10-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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