US3610173A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plastic pallet
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-04-04
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Granted: 1971-10-05
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Expires: 1989-04-04
Abstract
Abstract A plastic load-bearing pallet is disclosed. The pallet is formed of individual, thermoplastic top and bottom deck members which are releasably assembled together in spaced apart relation by a plurality of spaced column members arranged so as to allow for four way entry of forklift apparatus between the top and bottom deck members.
Inventors
- 👤 John W Mcilwraith
- 👤 Roger C Eddy
- 👤 David W Case
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 09:32
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D19/00; B65D19/0004; B65D19/0006; B65D19/0008; B65D19/001; B65D19/0012; B65D2519/00; B65D2519/00004; B65D2519/00009; B65D2519/00014; B65D2519/00034; B65D2519/00049; B65D2519/00069; B65D2519/00084; B65D2519/00094; B65D2519/00258; B65D2519/00263; B65D2519/00273; B65D2519/00283; B65D2519/00288; B65D2519/00313; B65D2519/00318; B65D2519/00328; B65D2519/00333; B65D2519/00368; B65D2519/00373; B65D2519/00547; B65D2519/00552; B65D2519/00557; B65D2519/00562; B65D2519/00567
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
91 words
In a plastic pallet construction, top and bottom decks separated by a plurality of spaced columns, each of said decks comprising a unitary structure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, said upper and lower surfaces defining a unitary enclosure therebetween in which all parts of the enclosure communicate with other parts of enclosure, and parallel recessed channels in both of said surfaces, the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at spaced points along their lengths.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
91 words
In a plastic pallet construction, top and bottom decks separated by a plurality of spaced columns, each of said decks comprising a unitary structure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, said upper and lower surfaces defining a unitary enclosure therebetween in which all parts of the enclosure communicate with other parts of enclosure, and parallel recessed channels in both of said surfaces, the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at spaced points along their lengths.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
108 words
In a pallet construction, top and bottom decks separated by and interlocked by a plurality of spaced columns, each of said decks comprising a unitary structure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, said upper and lower surfaces defining a unitary enclosure therebetween in which all parts of the enclosure communicate with other parts of the enclosure, and parallel recessed channels in both of said surfaces, the channels in one surface being perpendicular to those in the other surface with the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at spaced points along their lengths.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
108 words
In a pallet construction, top and bottom decks separated by and interlocked by a plurality of spaced columns, each of said decks comprising a unitary structure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, said upper and lower surfaces defining a unitary enclosure therebetween in which all parts of the enclosure communicate with other parts of the enclosure, and parallel recessed channels in both of said surfaces, the channels in one surface being perpendicular to those in the other surface with the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at spaced points along their lengths.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
In a pallet construction as defined in claim 2 wherein said decks are rectangular in configuration and said channels extend diagonally to the side edges of the decks.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
98 words
In a pallet construction as defined in claim 2 including a plurality of cuplike portions on said top deck and on said bottom deck, said cuplike portions being located on the facing surfaces of said top and bottom decks with the cuplike portions on the top deck being axially aligned and in registry with the cuplike portions on the bottom deck, each of said spaced columns comprising a tubular member having opposite end portions releasably secured to said respective axially aligned cuplike portions on said top and bottom decks respectively thereby releasably interlocking said top and bottom decks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
In a pallet construction as defined in claim 4 wherein each of said cuplike portions have an undercut portion and said opposite end portions of said tubular members have edge portions arranged to be received in said undercut portions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
In a pallet construction as defined in claim 5 wherein said cuplike portions and said tubular members are arranged so as to allow four way entry of fork lift apparatus between said top and bottom decks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
189 words
A load-bearing pallet comprising a. vertically spaced apart top and bottom deck members, said deck members each comprising a blow molded, thermoplastic unitary structure defining an enclosure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, each of said surfaces having a plurality of parallel recessed channels with the channels in one of said surfaces being perpendicular to those in the other surface and with the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at a central plane and at spaced points along their lengths, b. a plurality of cuplike portions on said top deck member and on said bottom deck member, said cuplike portions being located on the facing surfaces of said top and bottom deck members with the cuplike portions on the top deck member being axially aligned and in registry with the cuplike portions on the bottom deck member, and c. a plurality of vertically oriented hollow tubular column members, each of said column members having opposite end portions secured to said respective axially aligned cuplike portions on said top and bottom deck members respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
189 words
A load-bearing pallet comprising a. vertically spaced apart top and bottom deck members, said deck members each comprising a blow molded, thermoplastic unitary structure defining an enclosure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, each of said surfaces having a plurality of parallel recessed channels with the channels in one of said surfaces being perpendicular to those in the other surface and with the bottom portions of the channels in one surface being welded to the bottom portions of the channels in the other surface at a central plane and at spaced points along their lengths, b. a plurality of cuplike portions on said top deck member and on said bottom deck member, said cuplike portions being located on the facing surfaces of said top and bottom deck members with the cuplike portions on the top deck member being axially aligned and in registry with the cuplike portions on the bottom deck member, and c. a plurality of vertically oriented hollow tubular column members, each of said column members having opposite end portions secured to said respective axially aligned cuplike portions on said top and bottom deck members respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
63 words
A load-bearing pallet as defined in claim 7 wherein each of said deck members are rectangular in configuration and said channels extend diagonally to the side edges of said deck members and wherein each of said cuplike portions have an undercut portion and said opposite end portions of said tubular column members have edge portions arranged to be received in said undercut portions.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
37 words
A load-bearing pallet as defined in claim 8 wherein said cuplike portions and said column members are arranged so as to allow four-way insertion of lifting members into the space between the upper and lower deck members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
132 words
A load-bearing pallet comprising a. spaced-apart top and bottom deck members, said deck members each comprising a blow-molded, thermoplastic unitary structure defining an enclosure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, each of said surfaces having a plurality of parallel recessed channels, b. a plurality of cuplike portions on said top deck member and on said bottom deck member, said cuplike portions being located on the facing surfaces of said top and bottom deck members with the cuplike portions on the top deck member being axially aligned and in registry with the cuplike portions on the bottom deck member, and c. a plurality of tubular column members, each of said column members having opposite end portions secured to said respective axially aligned cuplike portions on said top and bottom deck members respectively.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
132 words
A load-bearing pallet comprising a. spaced-apart top and bottom deck members, said deck members each comprising a blow-molded, thermoplastic unitary structure defining an enclosure having upper and lower generally parallel surfaces, each of said surfaces having a plurality of parallel recessed channels, b. a plurality of cuplike portions on said top deck member and on said bottom deck member, said cuplike portions being located on the facing surfaces of said top and bottom deck members with the cuplike portions on the top deck member being axially aligned and in registry with the cuplike portions on the bottom deck member, and c. a plurality of tubular column members, each of said column members having opposite end portions secured to said respective axially aligned cuplike portions on said top and bottom deck members respectively.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-10-04 | 1975-04-05 | 1975-10-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-10-04 | 1979-04-05 | 1979-10-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-10-04 | 1983-04-05 | 1983-10-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |