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US3609579A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for controlling one oscillator by another

Assignee: Smiths Group PLC
•
Filing: 1969-05-26
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Granted: 1971-09-28
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Expires: 1989-05-26
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Abstract

Abstract A first high frequency stable oscillator is used to control a second lower frequency oscillator by the method of sensing the attainment of a peak value of one of the oscillating parameters of the second oscillator, applying a constraint to that parameter to inhibit temporarily the oscillation of the second oscillator, and releasing the constraint when the first oscillator next reaches a datum position in its cycle of oscillation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Terence R Chappell
  • 👤 Thomas R Heeks
  • 👤 Michael J Rogers
  • 👤 John H Shelley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 23:20
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G3/00; G04G3/02; G04F; G04F5/00; H; H03; H03B; H03B19/00; H03B19/06; H03B19/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of using a first oscillator to control the frequency of oscillation of a second lower freQuency oscillator having a substantially sinusoidal mode of oscillation to provide an oscillation at a predetermined frequency integrally related to the frequency of oscillation of the first oscillator, comprising sensing the attainment of a peak value of an oscillating parameter of the second oscillator, constraining said parameter at said value to inhibit temporarily oscillation of the second oscillator, sensing the condition of the said first oscillator when it next reaches a datum position in its cycle of oscillation, and releasing the constraint on said parameter when said condition is sensed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 107 words
A method of using a first oscillator to control the frequency of oscillation of a second lower freQuency oscillator having a substantially sinusoidal mode of oscillation to provide an oscillation at a predetermined frequency integrally related to the frequency of oscillation of the first oscillator, comprising sensing the attainment of a peak value of an oscillating parameter of the second oscillator, constraining said parameter at said value to inhibit temporarily oscillation of the second oscillator, sensing the condition of the said first oscillator when it next reaches a datum position in its cycle of oscillation, and releasing the constraint on said parameter when said condition is sensed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method according to claim 1, in which the attainment of the peak value of said parameter is achieved by sensing the attainment of the mean value of a conjugate parameter of the said parameter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 1 including applying an output signal of the first oscillator to prevent constraint of said parameter whenever the first oscillator is at said datum position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 2 including applying an output signal of the first oscillator to prevent constraint of said parameter whenever the first oscillator is at said datum position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 3, comprising applying said output signal to prevent said constraint of said parameter for approximately half a cycle of oscillation of the first oscillator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 4, comprising applying said output signal to prevent said constraint of said parameter for approximately half a cycle of oscillation of the first oscillator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 43 words
An electrical circuit arrangement according to claim 12, in which said controllable means is arranged to be maintained in said second state by said second sensing means to prevent the application of said constraint whenever the first oscillator is at its datum point.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
An electrical circuit arrangement according to claim 7, in which the second sensing means is arranged to maintain the controllable means in said second state for approximately half a cycle of oscillation of the first oscillator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 40 words
An electrical circuit arrangement according to claim 12 in which the first sensing means is arranged to sense the attainment of the peak value of said parameter by sensing the mean value of a conjugate parameter of the said parameter.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 76 words
An electrical circuit arrangement according to claim 12, in which said first sensing means comprises an electrical trigger circuit for producing an electrical pulse whenever said parameter attains its peak value, said controllable means comprises a transistor which responds to said pulse to supply an electrical current to maintain said parameter at its peak value, and said second sensing means is arranged to apply a signal to said transistor to cause said electrical current to cease.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
An electrical circuit arrangement according to claim 12, in which said first oscillator is a crystal-controlled oscillator and said second oscillator is an oscillator with a natural frequency of less than 2500 cycles per second.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 198 words
An electrical circuit arrangement for providing oscillation at a frequency integrally related to a higher frequency; comprising a first oscillator for providing oscillation at said higher frequency; a second oscillator having a substantially sinusoidal mode of oscillation at a frequency lower than that of the first oscillator; controllable means coupled to said second oscillator and controllable to operate in either of two states selectively, said controllable means when in a first of said two states applying a constraint to an oscillating parameter of the second oscillator to retard the phase of the oscillation of the second oscillator; first sensing means coupled to said second oscillator to sense the attainment of a peak value of said parameter, said first sensing means including means for controlling said controllable means to operate in said first state when attainment of said value is sensed; and second sensing means coupled to said first oscillator to sense the condition in which the first oscillator reaches a datum position in its cycle of operation, said second sensing means including means for controlling said controllable means to change its operation from said first state to said second state in response to the sensing of said condition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 198 words
An electrical circuit arrangement for providing oscillation at a frequency integrally related to a higher frequency; comprising a first oscillator for providing oscillation at said higher frequency; a second oscillator having a substantially sinusoidal mode of oscillation at a frequency lower than that of the first oscillator; controllable means coupled to said second oscillator and controllable to operate in either of two states selectively, said controllable means when in a first of said two states applying a constraint to an oscillating parameter of the second oscillator to retard the phase of the oscillation of the second oscillator; first sensing means coupled to said second oscillator to sense the attainment of a peak value of said parameter, said first sensing means including means for controlling said controllable means to operate in said first state when attainment of said value is sensed; and second sensing means coupled to said first oscillator to sense the condition in which the first oscillator reaches a datum position in its cycle of operation, said second sensing means including means for controlling said controllable means to change its operation from said first state to said second state in response to the sensing of said condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-27 1975-03-29 1975-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-27 1979-03-29 1979-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-27 1983-03-29 1983-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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