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US3609355A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-ray mammograph in which the x-ray source and film cassette are rotatable about the subject being photograph

Assignee: SCHICK X RAY CO Inc
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Filing: 1969-05-12
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Granted: 1971-09-28
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Expires: 1989-05-12
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Abstract

Abstract The X-ray apparatus is especially well adapted for taking mammograms; that is, X-ray pictures of the female breast. A single upright supporting column and a patient chair are mounted on a platform. The column supports a counterbalanced vertically movable member which in turn supports a horizontally movable arm. A head is adjustably rotatable about the horizontal axis of the arm. An X-ray source and a cassette carrier are mounted on opposite portions of the head. The arm is movable horizontally toward and away from the front of the chair, which is movable horizontally along the platform at right angles to the movement of the arm. The X-ray source is preferably movable along the head, toward and away from the cassette carrier for making mammograms in which the breast is compressed. A control console is preferably mounted on the platform and is screened from the Xray source by a protective wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kurt Schwarzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:10
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/50; A61B6/502

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 234 words
Apparatus for taking X-ray pictures of the female breast, said apparatus comprising a platform, a single supporting column mounted on said platform and projecting upwardly therefrom, a counterbalanced mounting member mounted on said column and movable vertically therealong, a supporting arm, means mounting said supporting arm on said mounting member for horizontal movement relative thereto, a supporting head mounted on said supporting arm for rotary adjustment about a horizontal axis, an X-ray source mounted on one portion of said head, a cassette carrier mounted opposite said X-ray source on said head, and substantially perpendicular to the axis of said X-ray source, a patient-supporting chair projecting upwardly from said platform, said supporting arm being movable parallel to said horizontal axis and toward and away from the front of said chair, means mounting said chair on said platform for horizontal movement at right angles to the movement of said supporting arm, and means mounting said X-ray source on said head for limited movement toward and away from said cassette carrier for taking X-ray pictures in which the breast is under compression between said X-ray source and said cassette carrier, said X-ray source and said cassette carrier being rotatable with said head, but being fixed in angular positions relative to said head, the rotary adjustability of said head making it possible to compress the breast in any desired direction between said X-ray source and said cassette carrier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 234 words
Apparatus for taking X-ray pictures of the female breast, said apparatus comprising a platform, a single supporting column mounted on said platform and projecting upwardly therefrom, a counterbalanced mounting member mounted on said column and movable vertically therealong, a supporting arm, means mounting said supporting arm on said mounting member for horizontal movement relative thereto, a supporting head mounted on said supporting arm for rotary adjustment about a horizontal axis, an X-ray source mounted on one portion of said head, a cassette carrier mounted opposite said X-ray source on said head, and substantially perpendicular to the axis of said X-ray source, a patient-supporting chair projecting upwardly from said platform, said supporting arm being movable parallel to said horizontal axis and toward and away from the front of said chair, means mounting said chair on said platform for horizontal movement at right angles to the movement of said supporting arm, and means mounting said X-ray source on said head for limited movement toward and away from said cassette carrier for taking X-ray pictures in which the breast is under compression between said X-ray source and said cassette carrier, said X-ray source and said cassette carrier being rotatable with said head, but being fixed in angular positions relative to said head, the rotary adjustability of said head making it possible to compress the breast in any desired direction between said X-ray source and said cassette carrier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said head contains means for counter balaNcing said X-ray source.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a motor for adjusting the position of said X-ray source.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 3, including magnetic braking means for stopping the movement of said X-ray source.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, including a control console mounted on said platform for controlling the operation and movement of the X-ray source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 5, including a protective wall mounted on said platform between said control console and the X-ray source to screen the operator against radiation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-27 1975-03-29 1975-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-27 1979-03-29 1979-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-27 1983-03-29 1983-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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