Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
330 words
A cable damper for damping vibrations in two parallel electrical cables, comprising: a. a main body, and two arms mounted thereon, b. said arms carrying cable clamping means for holding the two cables therebetween, c. the arms being mounted on the body by pivotal mountings which allow for pivotal movement of the arms only about predetermined axes parallel to the cables held by said arms, d. the pivotal mountings for the arms including resilient energy-absorbing means biasing the arms into neutral positions in which positions the arms are inclined to a common plane, e. said energy-absorbing means being disposed intermediate predetermined spaces formed by at least a part of each of normally vertically disposed surfaces of said arms and said body in the area of pivotal connection thereof so as to prevent contact of said surfaces in operation, f. said energy absorption means being of a thickness sufficient to provide a compression factor to substantially preclude slippage as between the surface of said energy absorption means and the surfaces of said body when pivotal movement occurs, g. said energy-absorbing means being in the form of normally vertically disposed and generally disk-shaped resilient washers which are disposed in a plane defining a path transverse of said common plane whereby the maximum shear stress on said washers occurs in a plane perpendicular to the plane of pivotal movement of said arms, h. the pivotal movement of said arms on said body being such that the range of angular movement of an arm about said neutral position such as can be caused by vibrations of a cable attached thereto lies between planes through the pivotal axis of said arms respectively parallel to and perpendicular to said common plane, i. wherein said neutral positions of the arms are such that the axis of each arm passing through the center of the clamped cable and the pivotal axis of the arm lie at an inclination of between 25* and 65* to the said common plane.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
330 words
A cable damper for damping vibrations in two parallel electrical cables, comprising: a. a main body, and two arms mounted thereon, b. said arms carrying cable clamping means for holding the two cables therebetween, c. the arms being mounted on the body by pivotal mountings which allow for pivotal movement of the arms only about predetermined axes parallel to the cables held by said arms, d. the pivotal mountings for the arms including resilient energy-absorbing means biasing the arms into neutral positions in which positions the arms are inclined to a common plane, e. said energy-absorbing means being disposed intermediate predetermined spaces formed by at least a part of each of normally vertically disposed surfaces of said arms and said body in the area of pivotal connection thereof so as to prevent contact of said surfaces in operation, f. said energy absorption means being of a thickness sufficient to provide a compression factor to substantially preclude slippage as between the surface of said energy absorption means and the surfaces of said body when pivotal movement occurs, g. said energy-absorbing means being in the form of normally vertically disposed and generally disk-shaped resilient washers which are disposed in a plane defining a path transverse of said common plane whereby the maximum shear stress on said washers occurs in a plane perpendicular to the plane of pivotal movement of said arms, h. the pivotal movement of said arms on said body being such that the range of angular movement of an arm about said neutral position such as can be caused by vibrations of a cable attached thereto lies between planes through the pivotal axis of said arms respectively parallel to and perpendicular to said common plane, i. wherein said neutral positions of the arms are such that the axis of each arm passing through the center of the clamped cable and the pivotal axis of the arm lie at an inclination of between 25* and 65* to the said common plane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The cable damper defined in claim 1 wherein each washer has one face in contact with the surface of an arm of said damper and the other in contact with the body of said damper.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The cable damper defined in claim 1 wherein the faces of each washer are provided with deformations for gripping with mating surfaces on the arm and body of said damper.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
The cable damper defined in claim 3 wherein said deformations of the washers are radial corrugations and the surfaces of the arms and body which contact the washers have mating corrugations to receive the corrugations of the washers in gripping relationship.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cable damper defined in claim 1 wherein the energy absorbing means are compressed between 18 percent and 25 percent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
65 words
A cable damper defined in claim 1 wherein the said neutral positions of the arms are such that an axis passing through the center of a cable clamping means of one arm and the center of the pivotal mounting of the same arm forms an angle of 45* with an axis which passes through the center of the cable clamping means for the two cables.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
A cable damper according to claim 1, said washers being comprised of conducting or semiconducting means such as to make an electrical connection between said arms and said body, said arms and body also being electrically conductive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
74 words
A cable damper according to claim 1, wherein the body is in the form of a frame having, in addition to the said two arms for holding cables in a common plane, further arms pivotally mounted thereon, each arm having clamping means for one cable, and wherein the further arms allow movement of each cable attached thereto, relative to the frame both parallel to the said common plane and in a plane perpendicular thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
A cable damper as defined in claim 1 wherein the said two arms extend on opposite sides of a central plane passing through the axis of the pivotal mounting of the two arms, whereby said central plane is inclined to a plane which is common to two cables held by said cable-clamping means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
The cAble damper as defined in claim 1 wherein the said resilient energy absorbing means is comprised of silicone-rubber.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A cable damper as defined in claim 1, wherein stop means are provided to limit the degree of transverse movement of each cable clamping means relative to the main body.