US3608685A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Selective drive hub clutch
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-12-02
•
Granted: 1971-09-28
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Expires: 1989-12-02
Abstract
Abstract A selective drive clutch for the front wheels of four-wheel drive vehicles comprises inner and outer clutch members having frustoconical interengageable toothed surfaces which are moved into and out of engagement by a closure cap threaded on the outer member, the outer member being securely attached as a hub on the wheel to be driven. A ball bearing assembly or the like mounted on the inner member constitutes an end bearing for the vehicle drive axle when the clutch is disengaged. The entire assembly is locked together by two snap rings one retaining the bearing in the inner member and the other locking the closure cap to the bearing assembly.
Inventors
- 👤 Glenn W Childress
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 18:07
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16D; F16D11/00; F16D11/14; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/10; Y10T403/70; Y10T403/7026; Y10T403/7033
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
247 words
A clutch assembly for effecting a driving connection between a freely rotatable vehicle wheel and a concentric drive shaft having a splined end, a hub member having an axial passage therethrough of frustoconical configurations, means for attaching said hub member to the vehicle wheel, an internal member of frustoconical configuration complementary to that of said axial passage, said internal member having an axial bore therethrough a configuration to fit the splined shaft for axial sliding movement and being axially movable into engagement with the walls of said axial passage of said hub member, a bearing assembly having inner and outer bearing races and bearings engaging said races and being rotatable therebetween, means for mounting said bearing assembly at one end of said internal member concentric with the axis thereof, said inner race having a concentric cylindrical passage therethrough, readily detachable means for locking said bearing assembly in said mounting means, a closure cap threaded on said hub member on the end thereof adjacent said bearing assembly, a central stub shaft in said cap extending inwardly and through the opening in said inner race whereby said bearing provides an outer bearing for the concentric drive shaft when said members are disengaged, a readily detachable locking element for preventing withdrAwal of said stub shaft from said inner race whereby axial movement of said cap on turning thereof moves said internal member axially with respect to said hub member between an engaged position and a disengaged position of said members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
247 words
A clutch assembly for effecting a driving connection between a freely rotatable vehicle wheel and a concentric drive shaft having a splined end, a hub member having an axial passage therethrough of frustoconical configurations, means for attaching said hub member to the vehicle wheel, an internal member of frustoconical configuration complementary to that of said axial passage, said internal member having an axial bore therethrough a configuration to fit the splined shaft for axial sliding movement and being axially movable into engagement with the walls of said axial passage of said hub member, a bearing assembly having inner and outer bearing races and bearings engaging said races and being rotatable therebetween, means for mounting said bearing assembly at one end of said internal member concentric with the axis thereof, said inner race having a concentric cylindrical passage therethrough, readily detachable means for locking said bearing assembly in said mounting means, a closure cap threaded on said hub member on the end thereof adjacent said bearing assembly, a central stub shaft in said cap extending inwardly and through the opening in said inner race whereby said bearing provides an outer bearing for the concentric drive shaft when said members are disengaged, a readily detachable locking element for preventing withdrAwal of said stub shaft from said inner race whereby axial movement of said cap on turning thereof moves said internal member axially with respect to said hub member between an engaged position and a disengaged position of said members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
34 words
A clutch assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein both said readily detachable locking means are snaprings and said internal member and said stub shaft have respective annular grooves for seating said rings.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
A clutch assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein said means for mounting said bearing assembly comprises an enlarged concentric portion of said axial bore.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
A clutch assembly as set forth in claim 3, wherein said bearing assembly is mounted in the smaller end of said internal member whereby free wheeling of the wheel is effected when said cap is turned into full engagement with said hub and is positioned in its minimum axial extension position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
A clutch assembly as set forth in claim 1, including a gasket seat formed in said hub member adjacent the threaded portion thereof for providing a seal to prevent the admission of foreign matter to the interior of said hub, said cap having a smooth cylindrical interior wall of a diameter to pass over said threads and maintain sealing engagement with said O-ring during movement of said cap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
A clutch assembly as set forth in claim 1, including teeth extending axially along the adjacent surfaces of said members, said teeth interfitting over a major portion of their length when said members are in their engaged position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US2844238A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-03-29 | 1975-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-09-27 | 1979-03-29 | 1979-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-09-27 | 1983-03-29 | 1983-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |