US3608562A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for producing a tobacco rod
Assignee: Körber AG
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Filing: 1969-01-24
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Granted: 1971-09-28
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Expires: 1989-01-24
Abstract
Abstract A filler rod of shredded tobacco particles is obtained by trimming diametrically two opposite sides of an elongated filler stream adjacent to two longitudinally spaced portions of plural paths along which the stream is moved by a system of conveyors. At least one of the trimming devices is adjustable in dependency on measurements performed by a testing device which determines the amount of tobacco shreds in successive increments of the rod. The stream is compacted pneumatically or mechanically upstream of and/or adjacent to the trimming devices.
Inventors
- 👤 Juergen Goemann
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 06:03
CPC Classifications
A; A24; A24C; A24C5/00; A24C5/14; A24C5/18; A24C5/1871
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
137 words
A method of producing a rod of fibrous particles, particularly of producing a filler rod which consists of shredded tobacco particles, comprising the steps of forming an elongated filler stream containing a surplus of fibrous particles and having a longitudinal axis and a polygonal cross-sectional form providing a plurality of sides on opposite sides of said axis; conveying the filler stream along a first path with one of said sides being exposed and thereupon along a second path with another of said sides being exposed; removing some of the surplus at said one side of the stream in a region adjacent to said first path; and removing at least some of the remaining surplus at said other side of the stream in a region adjacent to said second path to thus convert the stream into a rod.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
137 words
A method of producing a rod of fibrous particles, particularly of producing a filler rod which consists of shredded tobacco particles, comprising the steps of forming an elongated filler stream containing a surplus of fibrous particles and having a longitudinal axis and a polygonal cross-sectional form providing a plurality of sides on opposite sides of said axis; conveying the filler stream along a first path with one of said sides being exposed and thereupon along a second path with another of said sides being exposed; removing some of the surplus at said one side of the stream in a region adjacent to said first path; and removing at least some of the remaining surplus at said other side of the stream in a region adjacent to said second path to thus convert the stream into a rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising compacting the filler stream in at least one of said paths upstream of the respective region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising subjecting the filler stream to a pneumatic compacting action in at least one of said paths upstream of the respective region.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
34 words
A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising the step of subjecting the filler stream in said paths to the action of suction to hold the stream against movement away from said paths.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
66 words
A method as defined in claim 4, wherein said last-mentioned step comprises conveying a first air current across the filler stream in said first path so that the current enters the stream by way of said one side and conveying a second air current across the filler stream in said second path so that the second currenT enters the stream by way of said other side.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
A method as defined in claim 5, wherein said one side of the filler stream is disposed diametrically opposite said other side.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein at least one of said removing steps comprises mechanically removing the surplus from the stream.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising the steps of measuring the amount of particles in successive increments of the rod and regulating the removal of particles, at least from one side of the stream, as a function of the result of said measurement.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
144 words
Apparatus for producing a rod of fibrous particles, particularly for producing a filler rod of shredded tobacco particles, comprising means for forming an elongated filler stream containing a surplus of fibrous particles and having a longitudinal axis and a polygonal cross sectional form providing a plurality of sides on opposite sides of said axis; conveyor means for advancing the filler stream along a first path with one of said sides being exposed and thereupon along a second path with another of said sides being exposed; a first removing device arranged to remove from said one side some of the surplus in a region adjacent to said first path; and a second removing device arranged to remove from said other side at least some of the remaining surplus in a region adjacent to said second path to thus convert the filler stream into a rod.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
144 words
Apparatus for producing a rod of fibrous particles, particularly for producing a filler rod of shredded tobacco particles, comprising means for forming an elongated filler stream containing a surplus of fibrous particles and having a longitudinal axis and a polygonal cross sectional form providing a plurality of sides on opposite sides of said axis; conveyor means for advancing the filler stream along a first path with one of said sides being exposed and thereupon along a second path with another of said sides being exposed; a first removing device arranged to remove from said one side some of the surplus in a region adjacent to said first path; and a second removing device arranged to remove from said other side at least some of the remaining surplus in a region adjacent to said second path to thus convert the filler stream into a rod.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
78 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein said conveyor means comprises a first conveyor which defines said first path and comprises means for conveying across the filler stream a first current of suction air which enters the stream by way of said one side, and a second conveyor which defines said second path and comprises means for conveying across the filler stream a second current of suction air which enters the stream by way of said other side.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
64 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 10, wherein each of said conveyors is an endless conveyor, said means for conveying said first current of suction air comprising a first suction chamber adjacent to said other side of the filler stream and said means for conveying said second current of suction air comprising a second suction chamber adjacent to said one side of the filler stream.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein each of said removing devices is a mechanical removing device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, further comprising compacting means for subjecting the stream to a compacting action in the region of at least one of said removing devices.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 13, wherein said compacting means comprises mechanical compacting means located upstream of at least one of said removing devices.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein at least one of said removing devices is adjustable and further comprising testing means for measuring the amount of particles in successive increments of the rod and adjusting means for adjusting said one regulating device as a function of the result of measurement performed by said testing means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
Apparatus as defined in claim 15, wherein said adjusting means is arranged to adjust the one removing device in such a way that each increment of the rod contains a predetermined amount of particles.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-09-27 | 1975-03-29 | 1975-09-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-09-27 | 1979-03-29 | 1979-09-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-09-27 | 1983-03-29 | 1983-09-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |