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US3605048A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exposure control device for photographic film printers

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-08-29
•
Granted: 1971-09-14
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Expires: 1988-08-29
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic film printer which includes a sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through segments of a pair of films. Light energy for exposing the print film is emitted through a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, as the film segments are drawn over the printing aperture. The sensor assembly includes a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture. A plurality of light sensors are mounted on the baffle plate so that the sensors are aligned substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the printing aperture. A light detector assembly is also mounted on the baffle plate, and the light detector responds to light energy transmitted through a section of the printing aperture adjacent to a leading edge thereof. Control means respond to signals produced by the light sensors and the detector to adjust the width of the printing aperture as a preselected function of the printing light energy exposing the film print.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ralph N Sargent

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 02:14
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B27/00; G03B27/02; G03B27/04; G03B27/08; G03B27/14; G03B27/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 242 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a pair of film strips from a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips are disposed between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through said pair of film strips; a first meter coupled to said signal means and responding to said first output signal for providing an indication of the light energy passing through said film strips; whereby the width of the light output printing aperture may be adjusted for a selected value of printing light energy; and said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency interval, and said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in series, whereby the first output signal is substantially a linear representation of the light intensity in said selected frequency interval, passing through said pair of film strips.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 242 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a pair of film strips from a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips are disposed between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through said pair of film strips; a first meter coupled to said signal means and responding to said first output signal for providing an indication of the light energy passing through said film strips; whereby the width of the light output printing aperture may be adjusted for a selected value of printing light energy; and said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency interval, and said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in series, whereby the first output signal is substantially a linear representation of the light intensity in said selected frequency interval, passing through said pair of film strips.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 201 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a pair of film strips from a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips are disposed between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through said pair of film strips; and a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a first side edge of the aperture associated with the minimum adjustable width of the aperture, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 201 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a pair of film strips from a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips are disposed between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through said pair of film strips; and a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a first side edge of the aperture associated with the minimum adjustable width of the aperture, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said light detector assembly comprises an opening formed in said baffle plate; a photodiode device operatively mounted on a face of said baffle plate remote from said light source and in alignment with said opening; and an optical filter disposed between said opening and said photodiode device; whereby said second output signal is substantially a linear representation of the light intensity, in a selected frequency interval, passing through said opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising a second meter coupled to said photodiode device and responding to the second output signal, for providing an indication of the relative light intensity received by said photodiode device.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 349 words
A system for controlling the amount of printing light energy projected in series through portions of a pair of films as the films move across a light source assembly, having an adjustable light output aperture and an adjustment control for varying the width of the output aperture, said system comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output aperture so that the films pass between the baffle plate and the light output aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said plate so that each of said sensors intercepts the light energy transmitted through a different section across the width of said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the light output aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light intensity passing through portions of the pair of film strips as the film strips pass across the output aperture of the light source; control means coupled to said signal means and to the adjustment control of the light source assembly for varying the width of the light output aperture in response to said first output signal; Pg,19 whereby the amount of printing light energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films as the films pass across the light source assembly is controlled thereby; a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a leading edge of the aperture relative to the direction of movement of the film, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly; and processor means for generating a third signal representative of the variation of said second signal; wherein said control means further includes circuitry for responding to the third signal to initiate the positioning of the adjustment control in response to the transparency of the film portion passing over the leading edge of the aperture.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 349 words
A system for controlling the amount of printing light energy projected in series through portions of a pair of films as the films move across a light source assembly, having an adjustable light output aperture and an adjustment control for varying the width of the output aperture, said system comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output aperture so that the films pass between the baffle plate and the light output aperture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said plate so that each of said sensors intercepts the light energy transmitted through a different section across the width of said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the light output aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light intensity passing through portions of the pair of film strips as the film strips pass across the output aperture of the light source; control means coupled to said signal means and to the adjustment control of the light source assembly for varying the width of the light output aperture in response to said first output signal; Pg,19 whereby the amount of printing light energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films as the films pass across the light source assembly is controlled thereby; a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a leading edge of the aperture relative to the direction of movement of the film, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly; and processor means for generating a third signal representative of the variation of said second signal; wherein said control means further includes circuitry for responding to the third signal to initiate the positioning of the adjustment control in response to the transparency of the film portion passing over the leading edge of the aperture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system of claim 5 wherein said control means includes a reference level adjustment control for establishing the amount of printing light energy projected in series through the portions of the films as the films pass across the light source assembly.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The system of claim 5 further comprising a first meter coupled to said signal means and responding to said first output signal for providing an indication of the relative light energy transmitted through the portions of said films as the films pass across the light source assembly.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 102 words
The system of claim 7 with said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency interval, and with said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in series, whereby the first output signal is substantially a linear representation of the light energy, in said selected frequency interval, passing through said pair of film strips; and said control means responds to said first signal so that the printing energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films, as the films pass across the light source assembly is maintained at a selected value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 113 words
The system of claim 7 with said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency interval and with said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in parallel, whereby the first output signal is substantially a nonlinear representation of the light energy, in said selected frequency interval, passing through said pair of film strips; and said control means responds to said first signal so that the printing light energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films, as the films pass across the light source assembly, is a nonlinear function of the transmissibility of the films, whereby a scaling effect is obtained.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 75 words
The system of claim 7 wherein said light detector assembly comprises an opening formed in said baffle plate; a photodiode device mounted on a face of said baffle plate remote from said light source and in alignment with said opening; and an optical filter disposed between said opening and said photodiode device; whereby said second output signal is substantially a linear representation of the light energy, in a selected frequency interval, passing through said opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system of claim 10 further comprising a second meter coupled to said photodiode device and responding to the second output signal, for providing an indication of the relative light energy received by said photodiode device.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 343 words
A film printer comprising: a printing head having a light source and a light output aperture of adjustable width; means for sequentially passing segments of a pair of film strips over said light output aperture so that light energy is projected in series through said film segments; a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output aperture so that the film segments pass between the baffle plate and the light output apeRture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said plate so that each of said sensors intercepts the light energy transmitted through a different section across the width of said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being aligned substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the light output aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through portions of the pair of film strips as the film strips pass across the output aperture of the light source; control means coupled to said signal means and to the adjustment control of the printing head for varying the width of the output aperture in response to said output signal; whereby the amount of printing light energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films as the films pass across the light source assembly is controlled thereby; a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a leading edge of the aperture relative to the direction of movement of the film, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly; and processor means for generating a third signal representative of the variation of said second signal; wherein said control means further includes circuitry for responding to the third signal to initiate the positioning of the adjustment control in response to the transparency of the film portion passing over the leading edge of the aperture.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 343 words
A film printer comprising: a printing head having a light source and a light output aperture of adjustable width; means for sequentially passing segments of a pair of film strips over said light output aperture so that light energy is projected in series through said film segments; a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output aperture so that the film segments pass between the baffle plate and the light output apeRture; a plurality of light sensors mounted on said plate so that each of said sensors intercepts the light energy transmitted through a different section across the width of said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being aligned substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the light output aperture; signal means coupled to said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal representative of the light energy passing through portions of the pair of film strips as the film strips pass across the output aperture of the light source; control means coupled to said signal means and to the adjustment control of the printing head for varying the width of the output aperture in response to said output signal; whereby the amount of printing light energy projected in series through each of the portions of the films as the films pass across the light source assembly is controlled thereby; a light detector assembly mounted on said baffle plate so that said light detector assembly responds to light energy, transmitted through a section of said printing aperture adjacent to a leading edge of the aperture relative to the direction of movement of the film, to produce a second output signal representative of the light intensity received by said light detector assembly; and processor means for generating a third signal representative of the variation of said second signal; wherein said control means further includes circuitry for responding to the third signal to initiate the positioning of the adjustment control in response to the transparency of the film portion passing over the leading edge of the aperture.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 184 words
A photographic printer comprising: a light output printing aperture of adjustable width; a light source for projecting light through said aperture; means for continuously transporting a pair of film strips across said aperture so that light from said light source passes through said aperture and hence in series through the then exposed portion of said pair of film strips; a plurality of light sensors mounted on the side of said film strips opposite from said light source, certain ones of said sensors being so arranged that each intercepts the light energy transmitted through a respectively corresponding portion of said aperture; electric circuit means coupled to all of said sensors for receiving the output signals therefrom, said circuit means including means for generating a first output signal which continuously indicates the total light energy being transmitted by the then exposed portion of said film strips, and means for generating a second output signal indicative of the rate of change of said total light energy; and means for controlling the width of said aperture in accordance with a composite function of both of said output signals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 184 words
A photographic printer comprising: a light output printing aperture of adjustable width; a light source for projecting light through said aperture; means for continuously transporting a pair of film strips across said aperture so that light from said light source passes through said aperture and hence in series through the then exposed portion of said pair of film strips; a plurality of light sensors mounted on the side of said film strips opposite from said light source, certain ones of said sensors being so arranged that each intercepts the light energy transmitted through a respectively corresponding portion of said aperture; electric circuit means coupled to all of said sensors for receiving the output signals therefrom, said circuit means including means for generating a first output signal which continuously indicates the total light energy being transmitted by the then exposed portion of said film strips, and means for generating a second output signal indicative of the rate of change of said total light energy; and means for controlling the width of said aperture in accordance with a composite function of both of said output signals.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
A photographic printer as claimed in claim 13 in which one of said light sensors is mounted near the leading edge of said aperture, and has its output coupled to said means for generating said second output signal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 283 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a portion of a pair of film strips as the films are moved across a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips pass between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of electrically interconnected light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; and a signal means coupled to all of said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal as a function of the total light energy receIved by all of said sensors; said first output signal representing the average transparency of that portion of the films which is in alignment with the light output printing aperture; further comprising a first meter coupled to said signal means and responding to said first output signal for providing an indication of the light energy passing through said film strips, whereby the width of the light output printing aperture may be adjusted for a selected value of printing light energy; and said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency range and said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in parallel, whereby the first output signal is substantially a nonlinear representation of the light intensity, in said selected frequency range, passing through said pair of film strips.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 283 words
A sensor assembly for monitoring light energy projected in series through a portion of a pair of film strips as the films are moved across a light source assembly having a light output printing aperture of adjustable width, said sensor assembly comprising: a baffle plate positioned adjacent to and in alignment with the light output printing aperture, so that the pair of film strips pass between the baffle plate and the aperture; a plurality of electrically interconnected light sensors mounted on said baffle plate so that each of the sensors intercepts a different portion of the light energy transmitted through said light output aperture, and with said plurality of sensors being distributed substantially across the maximum adjustable width of the aperture; and a signal means coupled to all of said plurality of sensors for developing a first output signal as a function of the total light energy receIved by all of said sensors; said first output signal representing the average transparency of that portion of the films which is in alignment with the light output printing aperture; further comprising a first meter coupled to said signal means and responding to said first output signal for providing an indication of the light energy passing through said film strips, whereby the width of the light output printing aperture may be adjusted for a selected value of printing light energy; and said light sensors being semiconductor devices which respond to light energy in a selected frequency range and said signal means comprising means for connecting said semiconductor devices in parallel, whereby the first output signal is substantially a nonlinear representation of the light intensity, in said selected frequency range, passing through said pair of film strips.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2238762A Cited
US3077401A Cited
US3168860A Cited
US3479119A Cited
US3438704A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-13 1975-03-15 1975-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-13 1979-03-15 1979-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-13 1983-03-15 1983-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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