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US3604494A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of composite ingots of magnesium containing prealloys

Assignee: GEA Group AG
•
Filing: 1967-10-02
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Granted: 1971-09-14
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Expires: 1987-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract Compact, magnesium containing prealloy ingots are produced by casting a molten magnesium containing prealloy around prefabricated solid pieces of a prealloy having the same or similar composition as that of the molten prealloy. The resulting compact prealloy ingots are used in the production of cast iron with spheroidal graphite.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heiner Trager
  • 👤 Albert Kaune
  • 👤 Horst Muhlberger
  • 👤 Karl Josef Reifferscheid
  • 👤 Ludwig Grimm
  • 👤 Gerhard Wagner
  • 👤 Heinrich Haslinger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 19:57
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C35/00; B; B22; B22D; B22D21/00; B22D21/002; B22D21/007; C21; C21C; C21C1/00; C21C1/10; C21C1/105; C22C24/00; C22C25/00; C22C28/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 20 words
A process in claim 1 in which said mold has an internal volume of about 0.05 to 3 cubic feet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A process as in claim 2 in which said solid pieces occupy about 25 to 75 percent of the space in said mold.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
A process as in claim 3 in which a) is accomplished by i. forming, in the bottom of said mold, with a relatively small number of said pieces of about 30 to 60 mm. average diameter in size, a pallet having a load bearing surface equal to about three-fourths to four-fifths of the cross-sectional area of said mold, and loading the remainder of said pieces on said load-bearing surface, each of the remainder of said pieces having an average diameter of about 10 to 50 mm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process as in claim 4 in which all the prealloy used is of the type used in the treatment of cast iron melts for the production of cast iron with spheroidal graphite.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A process as in claim 5 in which all the prealloy has the composition 20-60 percent magnesium 1-10 percent calcium <20 percent iron 0-12 percent rare earth metals <1.5 percent impurities remainder silicon containing materials selected from the group consisting of silicon and nickel and copper silicides.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A process as in claim 5 in which said ingot is formed with a core having a composition different from that of the remainder of said ingot by using for said core prealloy in piece form having the composition desired for said core.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process as in claim 7 in which said core is formed from prealloy containing magnesium and rare earth metals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2613304A Cited
GB761237A Cited
US2988444A Cited
US2726152A Cited
GB1031317A Cited
NL6413107A Cited
US3373794A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-13 1975-03-15 1975-09-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-13 1979-03-15 1979-09-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-13 1983-03-15 1983-09-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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