US3603470A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Compressible safety closure
Assignee: Monsanto Co
•
Filing: 1970-01-02
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Granted: 1971-09-07
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Expires: 1990-01-02
Abstract
Abstract A safety closure to prevent children from opening containers such as those holding medicines. The closure includes a skirt for fastening to the container, an overcap for sealing the container opening and a locking mechanism for securing the overcap to the skirt. The skirt has a vertical section having a portion of the locking mechanism thereon and an adjoining outwardly flaring section. On pressing the outwardly flaring section the locking mechanism, including a portion on the overcap, disengages to release the overcap, whereas a similar force applied to the vertical section of the skirt will not result in such disengagement.
Inventors
- 👤 Donald F Armour
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 23:17
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/04; B65D50/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
A safety closure or an opening in a container comprising: a. an overcap to cover the opening of said container; b. a resilient skirt having a first section and a second section alongside said first section, said second section flaring outwardly with respect to said first section; c. locking means associated with said overcap and said first section of said skirt for releasably securing said overcap to said skirt, said locking means being adapted to unlock when inward compressive force is applied to said second section of said skirt, yet remain locked when inward compressive force is similarly applied to said first section of said skirt; d. means for sealing the opening of said container; and e. means for fastening said closure to said container.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
A safety closure or an opening in a container comprising: a. an overcap to cover the opening of said container; b. a resilient skirt having a first section and a second section alongside said first section, said second section flaring outwardly with respect to said first section; c. locking means associated with said overcap and said first section of said skirt for releasably securing said overcap to said skirt, said locking means being adapted to unlock when inward compressive force is applied to said second section of said skirt, yet remain locked when inward compressive force is similarly applied to said first section of said skirt; d. means for sealing the opening of said container; and e. means for fastening said closure to said container.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises a groove on the inner surface of said first portion of said skirt and a member depending from said overcap for cooperating with said groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said locking means comprises an inwardly projecting flange on the inner surface of said first portion of said skirt and a member depending from said overcap, said member extending beneath said flange when said overcap is in a locked position on said skirt.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
The device of claim 1 including a resilient hinge interconnecting said skirt and said overcap, said hinge being attached to said skirt at a position substantially opposite to said first portion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said sealing means comprises a soft liner integral with said overcap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
46 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said sealing means comprises a resilient sealing member depending from said overcap, said sealing member flaring inwardly toward the center of said overcap and forming a seal along the inner periphery of the sidewall defining the opening of said container.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
The device of claim 1 wherein the overcap has a substantially horizontally projecting tab to facilitate removal of said overcap.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
The device of claim 1 wherein said fastening means is associated with the inner surface of said skirt and the outer surface of said container, said fastening means comprising a protruding bead on one of said surfaces, and a cooperating depression in the other of said surfaces for receiving the bead on deforming one of said surfaces.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
53 words
The device of claim 7 wherein sAid skirt has a projecting orientation member connected to the inner surface of said skirt, said projecting orientation member being adapted to cooperate with a corresponding protrusion on the outer surface of said container when said skirt is rotated with respect to said container while fastened thereon.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device of claim 7 wherein said skirt has a registration slot at the upper peripheral edge of said skirt for receiving said tab.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
201 words
A safety closure for for the opening of a container comprising: a. an overcap to cover the opening of said container; b. a resilient skirt having two opposing substantially vertical sections and two opposing outwardly flaring sections intermediate said vertical sections, said sections forming a generally circular lower portion and a generally oval upper portion in said skirt; c. locking means comprising a member depending from said overcap and a cooperating groove on the inner surface of said skirt near one end of the minor axis of said oval portion, said hooklike member being adapted to frictionally engage a surface forming said groove and to disengage from said groove surface when inward compressive force is applied to the outer surface of said skirt near the major axis of said oval portion, yet remain locked when inward compressive force is similarly applied near said minor axis of said oval portion and to said circular portion of said skirt; d. a resilient hinge interconnecting said skirt and said overcap, said hinge being attached to said skirt at a position substantially opposite to said groove; e. means for sealing he opening of said container; and f. means for fastening said closure to said container.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
201 words
A safety closure for for the opening of a container comprising: a. an overcap to cover the opening of said container; b. a resilient skirt having two opposing substantially vertical sections and two opposing outwardly flaring sections intermediate said vertical sections, said sections forming a generally circular lower portion and a generally oval upper portion in said skirt; c. locking means comprising a member depending from said overcap and a cooperating groove on the inner surface of said skirt near one end of the minor axis of said oval portion, said hooklike member being adapted to frictionally engage a surface forming said groove and to disengage from said groove surface when inward compressive force is applied to the outer surface of said skirt near the major axis of said oval portion, yet remain locked when inward compressive force is similarly applied near said minor axis of said oval portion and to said circular portion of said skirt; d. a resilient hinge interconnecting said skirt and said overcap, said hinge being attached to said skirt at a position substantially opposite to said groove; e. means for sealing he opening of said container; and f. means for fastening said closure to said container.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3399796A
Cited
US3520435A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-09-06 | 1975-03-08 | 1975-09-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-09-06 | 1979-03-08 | 1979-09-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-09-06 | 1983-03-08 | 1983-09-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |