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US3602615A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Actuator with improved tooth profile

Assignee: Bendix Corp
•
Filing: 1970-02-24
•
Granted: 1971-08-31
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Expires: 1990-02-24
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Abstract

Abstract An actuator of a type which includes a stationary member having a plurality of gear tooth cavities arranged in an approximately circular formation about an axis, an output gear arranged in a coaxial relation with the stationary member axis, a free floating ring gear having a pitch center of internal teeth which is spaced a predetermined distance from said axis, the ring gear having its internal teeth arranged in an engaged driving relation with the output gear and having a plurality of external teeth corresponding in number to the number of cavities in the stationary member wherein the ring gear teeth and the gear tooth cavities in the stationary member are of arcuate shape to thereby provide the actuator with rotation constraint of the ring gear such that uniform rotation of the ring gear internal teeth pitch circle center about the output gear center will result in uniform rotation of the output gear. A form of the actuator is also disclosed in which the arcuate teeth are on the stationary member and the gear tooth cavities are in the ring gear.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis R Erwin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 07:53
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16H; F16H1/00; F16H1/28; F16H1/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
In an actuator which includes a stationary gear having an axis, an output member arranged in a coaxial relation with said axis and a free floating ring gear having a center which is spaced a predetermined distance from said axis, said ring gear being arranged in an engaged driving relation with said output member, said stationary and ring gears having a plurality of coacting teeth and tooth cavities corresponding in number and arranged in substantially circular formation about said axis and said center respectively, at least some of said teeth being positioned in said cavities whereby said center is movable in an orbital path about said axis and said ring gear is restrained against rotation, the improvement wherein each of said teeth is shaped so that it has an end, a base line and a pair of side surfaces extending from said base line to said end, each of said side surfaces having an arcuate surface portion the axis of revolution of which is located between said base line and said end and is spaced from said base line a distance substantially equal to said predetermined distance.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
In an actuator which includes a stationary gear having an axis, an output member arranged in a coaxial relation with said axis and a free floating ring gear having a center which is spaced a predetermined distance from said axis, said ring gear being arranged in an engaged driving relation with said output member, said stationary and ring gears having a plurality of coacting teeth and tooth cavities corresponding in number and arranged in substantially circular formation about said axis and said center respectively, at least some of said teeth being positioned in said cavities whereby said center is movable in an orbital path about said axis and said ring gear is restrained against rotation, the improvement wherein each of said teeth is shaped so that it has an end, a base line and a pair of side surfaces extending from said base line to said end, each of said side surfaces having an arcuate surface portion the axis of revolution of which is located between said base line and said end and is spaced from said base line a distance substantially equal to said predetermined distance.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
In an actuator having the structure set forth in claim 1 wherein said arcuate portion constitutes the major portion of each of said side surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
In an actuator having the structure set forth in claim 2 Wherein each of said cavities has sidewalls shaped so that when one of said teeth is positioned symmetrically therein said sidewall is spaced from said tooth at said base line a distance equal to said predetermined distance, said cavity sidewall being curved so that the spacing between said cavity sidewall and the adjacent tooth sidewall progressively decreases in a direction toward said tooth end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
In an actuator having the structure set forth in claim 3 wherein said cavity sidewall is substantially arcuate having an axis of revolution disposed substantially on said base line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
In an actuator having the structure set forth in claim 3 wherein said tooth cavities are formed in said stationary gear and are arranged in a substantially circular formation about said axis.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
In an actuator having the structure set forth in claim 3 wherein said teeth are formed in said stationary gear and are arranged in a substantially circular formation about said axis.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-30 1975-03-01 1975-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-30 1979-03-01 1979-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-30 1983-03-01 1983-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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