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US3602160A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Folding trolleys and the like

Assignee: Staples and Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-05-16
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Granted: 1971-08-31
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Expires: 1989-05-16
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Abstract

Abstract A folding trolley comprises two pivotally interconnected Ushaped frame members and two trays pivotally mounted between the side portions of one frame member. In an opened condition of the trolley the frame members are mutually inclined and the trays supported one above the other on crossbars provided on the other frame member. The upper crossbar is straight, but the lower crossbar has cranked end portions. The length of the side portions of the frame members and position of the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members are so chosen that when the trolley is folded the upper tray is folded downwards over the upper crossbar and the lower tray is folded upwards by the sliding engagement of the lower crossbar. In the folded condition the cranked ends of the lower crossbar extend in a direction at an angle to the lower tray and engages in a recess between the tray and a lip of a stop provided on the tray.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert G Heal

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 02:46
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47B; A47B31/00; A47B31/04; B; B62; B62B; B62B3/00; B62B3/02; B62B3/022; B62B2205/00; B62B2205/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
A folding trolley comprising first and second U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays each pivoted in the vicinity of one of its ends to the side portions of said first frame member, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively during folding of said trolley, said lower supporting crossmember being cranked at each end to provide a center portion, said center portion lying out of the plane of said second frame member, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember said center position engaging said lower tray in the closed condition forward of the plane of said second frame member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
A folding trolley comprising first and second U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays each pivoted in the vicinity of one of its ends to the side portions of said first frame member, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively during folding of said trolley, said lower supporting crossmember being cranked at each end to provide a center portion, said center portion lying out of the plane of said second frame member, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember said center position engaging said lower tray in the closed condition forward of the plane of said second frame member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
A folding trolley as claimed in claim 1 wherein the distance between said center portion of said lower crossmember and the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members is less than the distance between the line joining the points of connection of the ends of said lower crossmember with said frame member and the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A folding trolley as claimed in claim 1 including members dependent from the undersides of said trays, said trays being pivoted to said frame member by said dependent members, whereby the axes of pivotal connection of the trays are displaced with respect to the undersides of said trays.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A folding trolley as claimed in claim 6, wherein said stops have lips and said crossmembers engage in recesses between said trays and said lips of said stop.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 295 words
A folding trolley comprising two U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays pivoted in the vicinity of one of their ends to the side portions of one of said frame members, upper and lower supporting crossmembers connected between the side portions of the other of said frame members, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember, a stop mounted on the underside of said lower tray, a lip on said stop, said lower crossmember being arranged to engage in a recess between said lower tray and said lip of said stop, when trolley is in said folded condition, whereby said lower tray is held in its folded condition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 295 words
A folding trolley comprising two U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays pivoted in the vicinity of one of their ends to the side portions of one of said frame members, upper and lower supporting crossmembers connected between the side portions of the other of said frame members, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember, a stop mounted on the underside of said lower tray, a lip on said stop, said lower crossmember being arranged to engage in a recess between said lower tray and said lip of said stop, when trolley is in said folded condition, whereby said lower tray is held in its folded condition.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 290 words
A folding trolley comprising two U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays pivoted in the vicinity of one of their ends to the side portions of one of said frame members, upper and lower supporting crossmembers connected between the side portions of the other of said frame members, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember, wherein said stop means comprises two stops mounted on the underside of said upper and lower tray respectively near their free ends, said crossmembers being arranged to engage against said stops in the opened condition, whereby the frame members are prevented from opening beyond their opened condition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 290 words
A folding trolley comprising two U-shaped frame members, said frame members being pivotally interconnected, stop means for limiting the pivoted opening of said frame members, upper and lower trays pivoted in the vicinity of one of their ends to the side portions of one of said frame members, upper and lower supporting crossmembers connected between the side portions of the other of said frame members, said upper and lower trays slideably engaging said upper and lower supporting crossmembers respectively, the pivot of said upper tray being, in the folded condition of the trolley, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the upper crossmember and the pivot of the lower tray being in the folded condition, further from the axis of pivotal interconnection of the frame members than is the engaging surface of the lower crossmember, whereby the trolley can be folded from a normal opened condition in which said trays are supported between said frame members one above and the other below the axis of pivotal interconnection of said frame members to a normal closed condition in which said frame members are nested one within the other with said lower tray folded upwards and said upper tray folded downwards, said upper tray being able, on folding to swing down while sliding over said upper crossmember and said lower tray being caused to swing up by the sliding engagement therewith of said lower crossmember, wherein said stop means comprises two stops mounted on the underside of said upper and lower tray respectively near their free ends, said crossmembers being arranged to engage against said stops in the opened condition, whereby the frame members are prevented from opening beyond their opened condition.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB921452A Cited
US3099356A Cited
GB903002A Cited
US3074734A Cited
US3136271A Cited
US3215096A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-30 1975-03-01 1975-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-30 1979-03-01 1979-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-30 1983-03-01 1983-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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