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US3602096A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Program control apparatus

Assignee: Ellis Corp
•
Filing: 1969-08-06
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Granted: 1971-08-31
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Expires: 1989-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A moving perforated chart or other record medium selectively uncovers sensing openings in the face of a sensing or reading member. A pressurized region within the sensing member communicates through passages exposed to the sensing openings with pressure-responsive devices, such as diaphragm-operated valves or switches. When a sensing opening is exposed to atmosphere by a chart perforation, the corresponding pressureresponsive device experiences a pressure reduction as pressure is released through the exposed sensing opening. The reduction of pressure is abrupt since the passage from the pressurized region is arranged to discharge directly through the opening. Because the pressure-responsive devices are normally pressurized, each may be controlled not only by the chart but also by a remote pressure-releasing valve located at any desired point in the conduit leading to the device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alex Toth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:33
CPC Classifications
G; G05; G05B; G05B19/00; G05B19/43; G05B19/44; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/02; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/86389; Y10T137/86445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
Apparatus for carrying out a program in accordance with a pattern of perforations in a moving chart, said apparatus comprising: an elongated member having a sensing surface adapted to be engaged by the moving chart; a series of openings in said sensing surface disposed along a line transverse to the direction of movement of the chart and adapted to register with perforation containing regions of the chart; a system of passages defined within said member and including a series of first passages extending from said sensing openings and through said member for normally intercommunicating each said sensing opening with a pressure-responsive device, said first passages lying substantially in a plane extending through said body and intersecting said sensing surface along said line; a pair of elongated pressure cavities in said member adapted to be coupled to a source of pressurized fluid, said pair of cavities each being disposed generally parallel to said line and on opposite sides of said plane; and a plurality of second passages in said member extending from alternate ones of said first passages to alternate ones of said pressure cavities for pressuring said first passages and thereby applying pressure to said devices in response to blocking of said sensing openings by imperforate segments of said chart.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
Apparatus for carrying out a program in accordance with a pattern of perforations in a moving chart, said apparatus comprising: an elongated member having a sensing surface adapted to be engaged by the moving chart; a series of openings in said sensing surface disposed along a line transverse to the direction of movement of the chart and adapted to register with perforation containing regions of the chart; a system of passages defined within said member and including a series of first passages extending from said sensing openings and through said member for normally intercommunicating each said sensing opening with a pressure-responsive device, said first passages lying substantially in a plane extending through said body and intersecting said sensing surface along said line; a pair of elongated pressure cavities in said member adapted to be coupled to a source of pressurized fluid, said pair of cavities each being disposed generally parallel to said line and on opposite sides of said plane; and a plurality of second passages in said member extending from alternate ones of said first passages to alternate ones of said pressure cavities for pressuring said first passages and thereby applying pressure to said devices in response to blocking of said sensing openings by imperforate segments of said chart.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The apparatus of claim 1, each of said second passages intersecting said corresponding first passage at an acute angle and the axes of both said passages extending through said corresponding sensing opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus of claim 1, said second passages including relatively restricted portions for limiting the rate of flow of pressurized air into said first passages in response to opening of said sensing openings by perforations in said chart.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 105 words
Program control apparatus for use with an elongated perforated chart, said apparatus comprising: a main frame; a chart-reading assembly mounted on the main frame; a pair of chart support rolls rotatably mounted on the main frame; a subframe mounted for pivotal movement on the main frame; a chart drive roll mounted on said subframe and engageable with the chart on one of said chart support rolls for pulling the chart form the other of said chart support rolls and through said chart-reading assembly; and drive means including a drive motor drivingly coupled to said chart drive roll; said drive means being supported on said subframe.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 105 words
Program control apparatus for use with an elongated perforated chart, said apparatus comprising: a main frame; a chart-reading assembly mounted on the main frame; a pair of chart support rolls rotatably mounted on the main frame; a subframe mounted for pivotal movement on the main frame; a chart drive roll mounted on said subframe and engageable with the chart on one of said chart support rolls for pulling the chart form the other of said chart support rolls and through said chart-reading assembly; and drive means including a drive motor drivingly coupled to said chart drive roll; said drive means being supported on said subframe.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The program control apparatus of claim 4, said chart drive roll having an outer layer of elastomeric material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The program control apparatus of claim 5, spring means for biasing said chart drive roll toward said one chart support roll.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The program support apparatus of claim 6, said subframe including spaced sidewalls, said chart drive roll being mounted between said sidewalls, and said spring means comprising first and second springs each independently biasing each said sidewall.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 196 words
Program control apparatus adapted to be used with a perforated record medium and comprising a sensing means having a series of openings adapted selectively to be opened by record medium perforations at predetermined intervals, and a plurality of independent pressure-operated circuits, each of said circuits including: a prEssure-responsive device; a first conduit extending from said device to one of said openings; a source of pressurized fluid; a second conduit coupling said source of pressurized fluid to said first conduit immediately adjacent said one opening for normally pressurizing said pressure-responsive device; the opening of said one opening by a record medium perforation serving to vent said first conduit and to depressurize said pressure-responsive device; a flow restriction in said second conduit for preventing rapid depletion of pressure upon venting of said first conduit; control means coupled to said pressure-responsive device and operable between first and second conditions in response to pressurization and depressurization of said pressure-responsive device; and valve means connected in said first conduit between the intersection of said first and second conduits and said pressure-responsive device for selectively venting said first conduit and depressurizing said pressure-responsive device in the absence of a record medium perforation.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 196 words
Program control apparatus adapted to be used with a perforated record medium and comprising a sensing means having a series of openings adapted selectively to be opened by record medium perforations at predetermined intervals, and a plurality of independent pressure-operated circuits, each of said circuits including: a prEssure-responsive device; a first conduit extending from said device to one of said openings; a source of pressurized fluid; a second conduit coupling said source of pressurized fluid to said first conduit immediately adjacent said one opening for normally pressurizing said pressure-responsive device; the opening of said one opening by a record medium perforation serving to vent said first conduit and to depressurize said pressure-responsive device; a flow restriction in said second conduit for preventing rapid depletion of pressure upon venting of said first conduit; control means coupled to said pressure-responsive device and operable between first and second conditions in response to pressurization and depressurization of said pressure-responsive device; and valve means connected in said first conduit between the intersection of said first and second conduits and said pressure-responsive device for selectively venting said first conduit and depressurizing said pressure-responsive device in the absence of a record medium perforation.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
The program control apparatus of claim 8, said valve means being manually operated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The program control apparatus of claim 8, said pressure-responsive device comprising a diaphragm actuator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The program control apparatus of claim 10, said control means comprising a valve.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 13 words
The program control apparatus of claim 10, said control means comprising a switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR1058394A Cited
GB962663A Cited
US3099995A Cited
US3198084A Cited
US3485970A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-30 1975-03-01 1975-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-30 1979-03-01 1979-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-30 1983-03-01 1983-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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