Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
447 words
An armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament, said vehicle comprising a freely rotatable turret means having a turret cover; said turret means including trunnions rotatably mounted in the turret wall; two belt-fed guns disposed parallel to one another on the exterior of both sides of said turret means, said guns being rigidly coupled with said turret means relative to their horizontal direction; a search radar means and a target-tracking radar means mounted at said turret means; at least one optical periscope inserted through said turret cover into the interior of said rotatable turret means; seats for an operating crew within said turret means, periscope ocular means coupled with said optical periscope and located within said turret means adjacent said seat means, console means having radar screens within said turret means and operatively coupled with said search radar means and said target-tracking radar means, a firing element computer means coupled with said target-tracking radar means for automatically determined the firing parameters for said gun in dependence upon target locating data continuously determined by said target-tracking radar means, and manually operable control members and ammunition storage means for said gun all disposed within the interior of said turret means, whereby the armored tank vehicle defines a completely autonomous, automotive and armored weapon system for weather-independent antiaircraft operations for mobile fighting units, said ammunition storage means including an ammunition storage compartment means disposed in the interior of said turret means associated with each gun, each said ammunition storage compartment means containing an ammunition belt inserted therein in folded manner, means for feeding said ammunition belt to said guns, said means for feeding said ammunition belT including a hydraulically operated belt conveyor means and guide channels disposed through said respective trunnions, a housing means for said search radar means disposed rearwardly of said turret means, a support platform, antenna means for said search radar means mounted on said platform in operative position above said turret cover and rotatable at substantially constant speed relative to the vehicle for scanning the airspace for aircraft, said search radar means being compensated for rotations of said turret means, and hydraulic adjustment means for lowering said antenna into said housing means, a housing for said target tracking radar means rotatably disposed about a vertical axis relative to said turret means, said housing being mounted at the forward side of said turret means between and beneath said guns, said targettracking radar means including vertically rotatable antenna means disposed on said housing, and means for rotating said antenna means from a working position for automatic tracking and locating an aircraft into a protective position in which said antenna means is disposed between said housing and the turret wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
447 words
An armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament, said vehicle comprising a freely rotatable turret means having a turret cover; said turret means including trunnions rotatably mounted in the turret wall; two belt-fed guns disposed parallel to one another on the exterior of both sides of said turret means, said guns being rigidly coupled with said turret means relative to their horizontal direction; a search radar means and a target-tracking radar means mounted at said turret means; at least one optical periscope inserted through said turret cover into the interior of said rotatable turret means; seats for an operating crew within said turret means, periscope ocular means coupled with said optical periscope and located within said turret means adjacent said seat means, console means having radar screens within said turret means and operatively coupled with said search radar means and said target-tracking radar means, a firing element computer means coupled with said target-tracking radar means for automatically determined the firing parameters for said gun in dependence upon target locating data continuously determined by said target-tracking radar means, and manually operable control members and ammunition storage means for said gun all disposed within the interior of said turret means, whereby the armored tank vehicle defines a completely autonomous, automotive and armored weapon system for weather-independent antiaircraft operations for mobile fighting units, said ammunition storage means including an ammunition storage compartment means disposed in the interior of said turret means associated with each gun, each said ammunition storage compartment means containing an ammunition belt inserted therein in folded manner, means for feeding said ammunition belt to said guns, said means for feeding said ammunition belT including a hydraulically operated belt conveyor means and guide channels disposed through said respective trunnions, a housing means for said search radar means disposed rearwardly of said turret means, a support platform, antenna means for said search radar means mounted on said platform in operative position above said turret cover and rotatable at substantially constant speed relative to the vehicle for scanning the airspace for aircraft, said search radar means being compensated for rotations of said turret means, and hydraulic adjustment means for lowering said antenna into said housing means, a housing for said target tracking radar means rotatably disposed about a vertical axis relative to said turret means, said housing being mounted at the forward side of said turret means between and beneath said guns, said targettracking radar means including vertically rotatable antenna means disposed on said housing, and means for rotating said antenna means from a working position for automatic tracking and locating an aircraft into a protective position in which said antenna means is disposed between said housing and the turret wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
172 words
An armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament, said vehicle comprising a freely rotatably turret means optionally rotatable about a central longitudinal axis, said turret means including sidewalls, a front wall and rear wall, a pair of oppositely situated substantially aligned trunnions rotatably mounted in said sidewalls of said turret means for rotation about an axis disposed substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of rotation of said turret means, a respective antiaircraft gun mounted at the outside of each trunnion, a target-tracking radar means located externally of and at the region of the front wall of said turret means between and below said antiaircraft guns, said target-tracking radar means including tracking antenna means and an armored housing rotatable about an axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of rotation of said turret means, so that said target-tracking radar means can be rotated into a position where said tracking antenna means is located in a protective position between said front wall of said turret means and said armored housing of said target-tracking radar means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
172 words
An armored tank vehicle with antiaircraft armament, said vehicle comprising a freely rotatably turret means optionally rotatable about a central longitudinal axis, said turret means including sidewalls, a front wall and rear wall, a pair of oppositely situated substantially aligned trunnions rotatably mounted in said sidewalls of said turret means for rotation about an axis disposed substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of rotation of said turret means, a respective antiaircraft gun mounted at the outside of each trunnion, a target-tracking radar means located externally of and at the region of the front wall of said turret means between and below said antiaircraft guns, said target-tracking radar means including tracking antenna means and an armored housing rotatable about an axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of rotation of said turret means, so that said target-tracking radar means can be rotated into a position where said tracking antenna means is located in a protective position between said front wall of said turret means and said armored housing of said target-tracking radar means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
138 words
An armored tank vehicle as defined in claim 2, further including a search radar housing, a search radar means including a laterally pivotably mounted search antenna means, a support for securing said search radar means to the region of said rear wall of said turret means, means for mounting said search radar means to be pivotable about an axis parallel to the pivot axis for said antiaircraft guns mounted at said pivotal trunnions such that the search antenna means can be pivoted out of a protective position in which such search antenna means is situated behind said search radar housing into a work position in which said search radar means is pivoted into a location where said search antenna means can be rotated about an axis substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of rotation of said turret means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
107 words
An armored tank vehicle as defined in claim 3, further including a pair of seats arranged adjacent one another within said turret means, console means including an inclined console surface equipped with radar screen means operatively coupled with said search radar means and target-tracking radar means, an optical periscope arranged above each radar screen and extending from within said turret means externally thereof, each optical periscope incorporating an ocular which is stationary with respect to said turret means and located forwardly of each seat means, each optical periscope providing a direction of view having a freely selectable line of sight to observe the area surrounding the vehicle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
38 words
An armored tank vehicle as defined in claim 4, wherein at least one of said optical periscopes possesses angle indicator means for the continuous determination of the momentary directional angle of a moving targeT which is tracked therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
118 words
An armored tank vehicle as defined in claim 2, further including two stationarily arranged ammunition storage compartment means disposed in the interior of said turret means and operably associated via said trunnions with a respective one of said antiaircraft guns, each of said ammunition storage compartment means including vertically arranged intermediate walls, at the upper edges of which there are provided ammunition belt deflecting roller means, said intermediate walls subdividing said ammunition storage compartment means into a plurality of chambers for receiving a respective loop of an ammunition belt located therein, and means including a stepwise rotatable conveyor wheel means disposed above one of said ammunition belt chambers for advancing the ammunition belt to the associated antiaircraft gun.