Abstract This invention relates to a binary pulse rate multiplier for use in digital incremental control or instrumentation systems. Unlike known binary rate multipliers, the multiplier of the invention does not require any pulse shaping or differentiating circuits and comprises a plurality of bistable elements or flip-flops arranged to operate as a progressive binary or Gray code pulse counter, and means whereby the pulses arriving at the inputs to the bistable elements are routed to a combined output pulse line via individual pulse rate selection gates, so that energization of appropriate selection gates creates an output pulse train in the output pulse line having an average repetition rate which is a desired fraction of the average repetition rate of the input pulses applied to the counter by way of an input pulse line.
Inventors
👤 James Richard Halsall
Bibliographic Details
Application Number—
JurisdictionUS
Data Sourcegoogle_patents
Last Synchronized2026-10-28 08:37
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F7/00; G06F7/60; G06F7/68
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
331 words
A binary pulse rate multiplier suitable for implementation in integrated circuit elements, the binary pulse rate multiplier including a progressive binary pulse counter comprising: a. n stages of flip-flops, each flip-flop being of a type which delays a change in its output stage until the initiating input to the flip-flop has terminated; b. a single input line for receiving pulses to be counted; c. a connection between the single input line and input to the flip-flop of the first stage; d. a multiple enabling means associated with and following each flip-flop stage and having a first input connected to the output of the associated flip-flop and a second input from the single input line; e. a cascaded chain of gating arrangements, the input to said chain comprising outputs from the first and second flip-flop stages, each gating arrangement of the chain subsequent to the first stage having connected as an additional input an output from respective flip-flop stages subsequent to the second stage; f. means for connecting as an additional input to the enabling means between the first and second flip-flop stages that output from the first flip-flop stage which serves as an input to said chain; g. means connecting outputs from said gating arrangements as additional inputs to respective enabling means subsequent to that following the second flip-flop stage; and wherein h. the enabling means following each flip-flop, except the flipflop of stage n, provides the input for the next successive flip-flop and each enabling means provides a pulse output which is connected without differentiation or pulse shaping to a combined output pulse line through n individual pulse rate selection gates so that energization of appropriate selection gates creates an output pulse trAin in the combined output pulse line having an average repetition rate which is equal to the average repetition rate of the input pulses applied to the counter on the single input pulse line multiplied by the sum of the binary fractions associated with the energized selection gates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
331 words
A binary pulse rate multiplier suitable for implementation in integrated circuit elements, the binary pulse rate multiplier including a progressive binary pulse counter comprising: a. n stages of flip-flops, each flip-flop being of a type which delays a change in its output stage until the initiating input to the flip-flop has terminated; b. a single input line for receiving pulses to be counted; c. a connection between the single input line and input to the flip-flop of the first stage; d. a multiple enabling means associated with and following each flip-flop stage and having a first input connected to the output of the associated flip-flop and a second input from the single input line; e. a cascaded chain of gating arrangements, the input to said chain comprising outputs from the first and second flip-flop stages, each gating arrangement of the chain subsequent to the first stage having connected as an additional input an output from respective flip-flop stages subsequent to the second stage; f. means for connecting as an additional input to the enabling means between the first and second flip-flop stages that output from the first flip-flop stage which serves as an input to said chain; g. means connecting outputs from said gating arrangements as additional inputs to respective enabling means subsequent to that following the second flip-flop stage; and wherein h. the enabling means following each flip-flop, except the flipflop of stage n, provides the input for the next successive flip-flop and each enabling means provides a pulse output which is connected without differentiation or pulse shaping to a combined output pulse line through n individual pulse rate selection gates so that energization of appropriate selection gates creates an output pulse trAin in the combined output pulse line having an average repetition rate which is equal to the average repetition rate of the input pulses applied to the counter on the single input pulse line multiplied by the sum of the binary fractions associated with the energized selection gates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
89 words
A binary pulse rate multiplier according to claim 1, further comprising additional input lines and means for applying pulses of different clock phases to each of said input lines, one of said phases driving the counter and each of the different phases being applied to a separate additional set of pulse rate selection gates, said additional gates being electrically connected to said flip-flop stages and the cascaded chain of gating arrangements and being selectively conditioned so as to provide polyphase outputs from the multiplier having individually controlled binary rates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
A binary pulse rate multiplier according to claim 2, further comprising means for joining the output of each gate of each additional set of gates to a respective combining gate for producing an output pulse train from the respective combining gate having an average repetition rate which is a desired fraction of the average repetition rate of the input pulses of the clock phase applied to the associated input line.