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US3600588A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoelectric optical grating

Assignee: NAT RES DEV
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Filing: 1969-12-10
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Granted: 1971-08-17
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Expires: 1989-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract An index grating for use in measuring apparatus in which relative movement between the index grating and a scale grating is monitored, consisting of a regular series of alternate transparent and opaque regions, the opaque regions constituting parts of a solid state photocell. There is also described a reading head incorporating such an index grating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leonard Alfred Sayce

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:45
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01D; G01D5/00; G01D5/26; G01D5/32; G01D5/34; G01D5/36; G01D5/38; G01D5/347; G01D5/34707; G01D5/34715

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
For use in optical apparatus, a transmissive index grating having alternate opaque and light transmissive elements, and in which the opaque elements of the gratings constitute parts of a solid state photocell, a first side of the grating being responsive to light and the second side of the grating being nonresponsive to light.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 53 words
For use in optical apparatus, a transmissive index grating having alternate opaque and light transmissive elements, and in which the opaque elements of the gratings constitute parts of a solid state photocell, a first side of the grating being responsive to light and the second side of the grating being nonresponsive to light.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 97 words
An index grating according to claim 7, comprising a transparent substrate with said opaque elements formed thereon in a regularly spaced pattern wherein said opaque elements comprises a layer of photoelectric material sandwiched between a first electrode layer of light-transmissive material and a second electrode layer, the photoelectric material being screened from light incident on the face of the grating corresponding to the second electrode layer by a layer of opaque material, means electrically connecting together the first electrode layers of all the regions, and means electrically connecting together the second electrode layers of all the regions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
An index grating according to claim 2, in which the layer of opaque material is said second electrode layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
An index grating according to claim 2, in which the photoelectric material is cadmium sulfide having a region adjacent the first electrode layer doped with cuprous ions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A reading head for use in optical apparatus of the kind specified, comprising an index grating according to claim 7 and means for causing a collimated beam of light to be incident upon said second side of the grating at nearly normal incidence.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2930999A Cited
US3214591A Cited
US3446975A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-16 1975-02-15 1975-08-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-16 1979-02-15 1979-08-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-16 1983-02-15 1983-08-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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