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US3597668A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrostatic charger for liquid fuel by friction

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-10-16
•
Granted: 1971-08-03
•
Expires: 1989-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract A static charger for electrostatically charging liquid fuel comprises a friction element adapted to be installed within a fuel feed pipe adjacent the carburetor of an internal combustion engine. The friction element comprises a metal sheet or mesh rolled into a roll around a core and frictionally contacts the liquid fuel thereby electrostatically charging the liquid fuel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunio Yoshimine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 05:15
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M27/00; F02B; F02B1/00; F02B1/02; F02B1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 28 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 1 wherein said friction element comprises at least a single metal sheet with said semiconductor film means on said metal sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 26 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 2 wherein said friction element includes a central core and said metal sheet is rolled around said central core.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 3 wherein said central core has an axis, said axis being axially aligned with said conduit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 1 wherein said friction element comprises a metal mesh with said semiconductor film means on said metal mesh.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 1 wherein said friction element comprises a plurality of metal sheets arranged in layers with said semiconductor film means on each of said plurality of metal sheets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A static charger as claimed in claim 1 wherein said friction element comprises a plurality of sheets of metal mesh forming layers with said semiconductor film means on each of said plurality of meshes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A static chArger as claimed in claim 1 comprising a metal mesh disposed between said conduit and said friction element.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 121 words
A static charger according to claim 1 wherein the semiconductor film comprises at least one of the following materials: a. a cuprous oxide film; b. a film prepared on the surface of copper, or copper alloy, by treatment with chromic acid or a sulfate; c. a crystalline film of selenium; d. an electrolytic film mainly composed of aluminum oxalate or of chromate or phosphate; e. a film of iron tetroxide prepared from iron with steam at an appropriate temperature; f. a black iron oxide film prepared by treatment with materials belonging to alkaline system; or g. an oxide film prepared by treatment with phosphoric treating agents belonging to any one of zinc phosphate system, manganese phosphate system and iron phosphate system.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2136170A Cited
US3037637A Cited
US3076554A Cited
US3059910A Cited
US3160785A Cited
US3308958A Cited
US3383560A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-02 1975-02-01 1975-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-02 1979-02-01 1979-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-02 1983-02-01 1983-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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