← Back to Patent Explorer
US3596556A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Feeder drive

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1969-04-07
•
Granted: 1971-08-03
•
Expires: 1989-04-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A machine gun is disclosed with a recoil and counterrecoil operated crank mechanism which has spaced detents to two-step drive a feeder sprocket assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred L Montana

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:01
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41A; F41A9/00; F41A9/37; F41A9/29; F41A9/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 163 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a feed drive assembly including a crank means journaled for oscillation, a drive means coupled to said crank means for rotating said crank means an increment first in one direction and then an increment in the other direction, once for each round fired; a feed mechanism having a drive wheel journaled for rotation and which has a plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank means having two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during rotation of said crank means in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in a predetermined direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said predetermined direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 163 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a feed drive assembly including a crank means journaled for oscillation, a drive means coupled to said crank means for rotating said crank means an increment first in one direction and then an increment in the other direction, once for each round fired; a feed mechanism having a drive wheel journaled for rotation and which has a plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank means having two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during rotation of said crank means in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in a predetermined direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said predetermined direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A gun according to claim 1 wherein: said drive wheel is journaled for rotation about a first axis, and has a face which is normal to said first axis and from which said plurality of teeth extend; and said crank means is journaled for oscillation about a secOnd axis which is transverse to said first axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 232 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a feed drive assembly including a crank means journaled for oscillation; a drive means coupled to said crank means for rotating said crank means an increment first in one direction and then an increment in the other direction, once for each round fired; a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, and the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank means having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 232 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a feed drive assembly including a crank means journaled for oscillation; a drive means coupled to said crank means for rotating said crank means an increment first in one direction and then an increment in the other direction, once for each round fired; a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, and the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank means having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank means in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A gun according to claim 3 wherein: said two drive wheels are respectively journaled for rotation about a first and a second axis which are mutually parallel; and each has a respective face which is normal to said axis of rotation and from which said respective plurality of teeth extend; and said crank means is journaled for oscillation about an axis which is transverse to said first and second axes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 102 words
A gun according to claim 3 wherein, each of said two drive wheels is journaled with a predetermined longitudinal freedom of movement, and further including a switch plate coupled to said two drive wheels and having two alternative stable positions, one of said positions longitudinally moving one of said drive wheels into engagement with its respective detents, and longitudinally moving the other of said drive wheels out of engagement, and the other of said positions longitudinally moving the said other of said drive wheels into engagement with its respective detents, and longitudinally moving said one of said drive wheels out of engagement.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 304 words
An at least partly self-acting gun which comprises, in combination: a receiver having a longitudinal axis; a barrel extension disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a bolt disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a feed drive assembly including a crank shaft journaled to said receiver for oscillation about a first axis which is transverse to said longitudinal axis; and a crank shaft drive linkage coupled to and between said barrel extension and said crank shaft for coupling recoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in one direction and for coupling counterrecoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in the opposite direction; and a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, and the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank shaft having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 304 words
An at least partly self-acting gun which comprises, in combination: a receiver having a longitudinal axis; a barrel extension disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a bolt disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a feed drive assembly including a crank shaft journaled to said receiver for oscillation about a first axis which is transverse to said longitudinal axis; and a crank shaft drive linkage coupled to and between said barrel extension and said crank shaft for coupling recoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in one direction and for coupling counterrecoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in the opposite direction; and a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, and the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank shaft having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 303 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a receiver having a longitudinal axis; a barrel extension disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a bolt disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a feed drive assembly including a crank shaft journaled to said receiver for oscillation about a first axis which is transverse to said longitudinal axis; and a crank shaft drive linkage coupled to and between said barrel extension and said crank shaft for coupling recoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in one direction and for coupling counterrecoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in the opposite direction; and a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced-apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank shaft having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 303 words
An at least partly self acting gun which comprises, in combination: a receiver having a longitudinal axis; a barrel extension disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a bolt disposed for recoil and counterrecoil movement in said receiver along said longitudinal axis; a feed drive assembly including a crank shaft journaled to said receiver for oscillation about a first axis which is transverse to said longitudinal axis; and a crank shaft drive linkage coupled to and between said barrel extension and said crank shaft for coupling recoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in one direction and for coupling counterrecoil movement of said barrel extension into rotation of said crank shaft in the opposite direction; and a feed mechanism having two, alternatively operable, drive wheels, one of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the clockwise direction, the other of said drive wheels being journaled for rotation in the counterclockwise direction, each of said drive wheels having a respective plurality of uniformly, radially spaced-apart teeth extending therefrom; said crank shaft having two sets of elements for effectively driving said wheels, one of said sets being engageable with one respective wheel, the other of said sets being engageable with the other respective wheel, each of said sets of elements including two detents, one of said two detents being adapted to engage and drive one of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said one direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel a predetermined increment in the respective direction, the other of said two detents adapted to engage and drive another of said plurality of teeth during movement of said crank shaft in said other direction, whereby to rotate said drive wheel another predetermined increment in said respective direction.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 50 words
A gun according to claim 7 wherein: said two drive wheels are respectively journaled for rotation about a first and a second axis which are mutually parallel; and each has a respective face which is normal to said axis of rotation and from which said respective plurality of teeth extend.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 68 words
A gun according to claim 8 wherein: said aperture in said tray is less wide aft and more wide forward, whereby the round when disposed aft on said aperture is supported thereby and when forward is passed through said aperture; and further including means for deflecting the round towards said gun barrel axis as the round is moved forwardly along said tray aperture by said bolt head portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1123530A Cited
US2821887A Cited
US3277787A Cited
US3331281A Cited
US3417657A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-02 1975-02-01 1975-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-02 1979-02-01 1979-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-02 1983-02-01 1983-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag