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US3596401A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vehicle guidance systems

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1970-02-18
•
Granted: 1971-08-03
•
Expires: 1990-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract A toy-type vehicle carries a movable magnet for detecting a guide wire in the roadbed. Movement of the magnet actuates magnetic switch means in circuit with motors driving the vehicle wheels, so that the vehicle is steered by driving along a path predetermined by the guide wire. In another embodiment the magnetic switch means control a steering motor of a dirigible vehicle wheel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur J Camire

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 13:17
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63H; A63H18/00; A63H18/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
The combination of a vehicle which includes electrically actuated wheel means for steering the same on a roadbed provided with a magnetically cooperative guide element for guiding the vehicle along a predetermined path, and guidance means carried by said vehicle and comprising a detector magnet attractable by the roadway guide element and swingable in a plane transverse of the vehicle, and magnetic switch means responsive to movement of said magnet, said switch means being in circuit with a source of current and with said electrically actuated wheel means so that the vehicle may be steered along he predetermined path of the guide element as detected by said magnet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
The combination of a vehicle which includes electrically actuated wheel means for steering the same on a roadbed provided with a magnetically cooperative guide element for guiding the vehicle along a predetermined path, and guidance means carried by said vehicle and comprising a detector magnet attractable by the roadway guide element and swingable in a plane transverse of the vehicle, and magnetic switch means responsive to movement of said magnet, said switch means being in circuit with a source of current and with said electrically actuated wheel means so that the vehicle may be steered along he predetermined path of the guide element as detected by said magnet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 62 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 which is further characterized in that said vehicle is steered by driving, said wheel means including a pair of driving wheels at opposite sides of the vehicle and a pair of electric motors driving the respective wheels, said switch means being operative to selectively energize said motors together or either in exclusion of the other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 wherein said wheel means includes at least one dirigible wheel and electrically actuated means for steering the same.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The combination as defined in claim 3 wherein said electrically actuated means for steering said dirigible wheel comprise a reversible motor operatively connected to said wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 59 words
The combination as defined in claim 3 which is further characterized in that said switch means are movable transversely of the vehicle relative to said magnet, together with means responsive to steering movement of said dirigible wheel for moving said switch means and repositioning the same relative to the magnet by feedback from the steering movement of said wheel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
The combination as defined in claim 1 which is further characterized in that said vehicle is steered by driving, said wheel means including a pair of dirigible driving wheels at opposite sides of the vehicle and a pair of electric motors driving the respective wheels, said switch means being operative to selectively energize said motors together or either in exclusion of the other, and a transverse tie rod connecting said pair of wheels together.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
The combination as defined in claim 6 which is further characterized in that said magnet and said switch means are carried by said tie rod and are thereby movable transversely of the vehicle for repositioning the magnet by feedback from the steering movement of said wheels.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2691946A Cited
US2794929A Cited
US2857710A Cited
US3083503A Cited
US3266187A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-08-02 1975-02-01 1975-08-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-08-02 1979-02-01 1979-08-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-08-02 1983-02-01 1983-08-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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