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US3595384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Package construction

Assignee: Reynolds Metals Co
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Filing: 1968-10-30
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Granted: 1971-07-27
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Expires: 1988-10-30
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Abstract

Abstract A package construction having a plurality of articles supported on a support therefor and being provided with at least one columnar member supported on the support and having a portion which extends above the articles. An overwrap is shrunk around the support, articles, and columnar member to provide a high strength unitary package.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry O Sargent
  • 👤 Thomas C Gresge

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 19:18
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/06; B65D71/08; B65D71/10; B65D2571/00; B65D2571/00006; B65D2571/00012; B65D2571/00018

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 136 words
In combination: a support; a plurality of articles supported on said support; a plurality of columnar members of substantially equal height supported on said support; said columnar members being free of said support, said articles, and each other; each of said columnar members having a uniform cross-sectional configuration throughout its vertical height; each columnar member being arranged between adjacent articles and having an upper portion which extends above both said support and said articles with said upper portion terminating in a top edge; and an overwrap shrunk around said support, articles, and columnar members to provide a unitary package construction; said columnar members providing columnar strength for said package construction enabling vertical stacking of a plurality of package constructions and said upper portions of said columnar members serving to protect the upper ends of said articles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 136 words
In combination: a support; a plurality of articles supported on said support; a plurality of columnar members of substantially equal height supported on said support; said columnar members being free of said support, said articles, and each other; each of said columnar members having a uniform cross-sectional configuration throughout its vertical height; each columnar member being arranged between adjacent articles and having an upper portion which extends above both said support and said articles with said upper portion terminating in a top edge; and an overwrap shrunk around said support, articles, and columnar members to provide a unitary package construction; said columnar members providing columnar strength for said package construction enabling vertical stacking of a plurality of package constructions and said upper portions of said columnar members serving to protect the upper ends of said articles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 79 words
A combination as set forth in claim 1, in which said plurality of articles comprise a plurality of liquid-containing cartons with the upper ends of each carton being empty of liquid and thus partially Collapsible and having an integral pouring spout defined therein, said columnar members are each comprised of corrugated paperboard having high columnar strength, and said upper portions of said columnar members serving to protect said upper ends against collapse and hence said pouring spouts against damage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A combination as set forth in claim 1, in which the top edge of each of said columnar members has an arcuate portion enabling said overwrap to be shrunk thereagainst without damage thereto.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A combination as set forth in claim 1, in which said support comprises a supporting tray having a bottom wall and vertical wall portions, said vertical wall portions extending upwardly only a small fractional part of the overall height of the articles and columnar members and providing added stability for the lower end portions of said articles.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
A combination as set forth in claim 1 in which said support and columnar members are each comprised of corrugated paperboard and said shrinkable overwrap comprises a shrinkable plastic film whereby said package construction is made of comparatively inexpensive expendable materials and has a high strength-to-weight ratio.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
A combination as set forth in claim 1, in which each of said columnar members has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional configuration which provides increased vertical stability therefor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
A combination as set forth in claim 6, in which said support and said L-shaped columnar members are each made of substantially moisture impervious corrugated paperboard and said overwrap comprises a film of polyvinyl chloride which is heat shrunk in position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 195 words
In combination: a support having a substantially rectangular peripheral outline; a plurality of articles supported on said support; a plurality of four L-shaped columnar members of substantially equal height supported on said support; each columnar member being arranged between adjacent articles an having an upper portion which extends above said articles; each columnar member also having a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional configuration defined by a bight and a pair of outwardly extending legs, each L-shaped columnar member being arranged adjacent to and with its outwardly extending legs opening toward an associated corner, said L-shaped configuration of each columnar member providing improved vertical stability therefor; and an overwrap shrunk around said support, articles, and columnar members to provide a unitary package construction; said columnar members providing columnar strength for said package construction enabling vertical stacking of a plurality of package constructions with said upper portions of said columnar members serving to protect the upper ends of said articles; said overwrap comprising a heat-shrinkable plastic film and the top outer edge of each outwardly extending leg of each L-shaped columnar member having a substantially arcuate configuration enabling said plastic film to be heat shrunk thereagainst without damage thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 195 words
In combination: a support having a substantially rectangular peripheral outline; a plurality of articles supported on said support; a plurality of four L-shaped columnar members of substantially equal height supported on said support; each columnar member being arranged between adjacent articles an having an upper portion which extends above said articles; each columnar member also having a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional configuration defined by a bight and a pair of outwardly extending legs, each L-shaped columnar member being arranged adjacent to and with its outwardly extending legs opening toward an associated corner, said L-shaped configuration of each columnar member providing improved vertical stability therefor; and an overwrap shrunk around said support, articles, and columnar members to provide a unitary package construction; said columnar members providing columnar strength for said package construction enabling vertical stacking of a plurality of package constructions with said upper portions of said columnar members serving to protect the upper ends of said articles; said overwrap comprising a heat-shrinkable plastic film and the top outer edge of each outwardly extending leg of each L-shaped columnar member having a substantially arcuate configuration enabling said plastic film to be heat shrunk thereagainst without damage thereto.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1561471A Cited
US1592824A Cited
US2676748A Cited
US3093529A Cited
US2942532A Cited
GB1104798A Cited
US3384229A Cited
US3478950A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-26 1975-01-25 1975-07-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-26 1979-01-25 1979-07-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-26 1983-01-25 1983-07-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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