US3594582A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for determining fluctuations in level in magnetizable layers
Assignee: Agfa Gevaert AG
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Filing: 1969-06-06
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Granted: 1971-07-20
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Expires: 1989-06-06
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a process for optical detecting fluctuations in level in magnetizable layers of recording materials, wherein a beam of electromagnetic waves is made to fall on the moving magnetizable layer and the intensity of the scattered radiation emitted is measured. The variations in the structure of the magnetizable layers reach the surface and thus alter the optical behavior of the magnetizable layer. The process is suitable for continuous checking of magnetizable tapes during the manufacturing process.
Inventors
- 👤 Wilhelm Abeck
- 👤 Richard Menold
- 👤 Erich Muller
- 👤 Burkhard Nippe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 20:15
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/12; G01R33/1207
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
A process for determining fluctuations in level in magnetic recording materials which contain at least one magnetizable layer consisting of a nonmagnetic binder to which particles are applied by casting, which cast particles are subsequently magnetizable in a magnetic orientation so that variations in light-scattering capabilities are present in the surface structure of the layer, the improvement of projecting a beam of electromagnetic waves incident on the surface of the layer, said beam consisting of substantially parallel waves, producing scattered radiation of said incident beam from said surface, said scattered radiation being of varying intensity, receiving radiation from said surface in at least two detecting receivers along radiating beams of divergent angles to the axis of the incident beam, said reception in a first of said receivers being along a plane passing through the incident light beam and magnetic orientation of said particles when magnetized, said reception in a second of said receivers being along a plane passing through the incident light beam and the perpendicular to said magnetic orientation and measuring the intensity of the emitted scattered radiation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
A process for determining fluctuations in level in magnetic recording materials which contain at least one magnetizable layer consisting of a nonmagnetic binder to which particles are applied by casting, which cast particles are subsequently magnetizable in a magnetic orientation so that variations in light-scattering capabilities are present in the surface structure of the layer, the improvement of projecting a beam of electromagnetic waves incident on the surface of the layer, said beam consisting of substantially parallel waves, producing scattered radiation of said incident beam from said surface, said scattered radiation being of varying intensity, receiving radiation from said surface in at least two detecting receivers along radiating beams of divergent angles to the axis of the incident beam, said reception in a first of said receivers being along a plane passing through the incident light beam and magnetic orientation of said particles when magnetized, said reception in a second of said receivers being along a plane passing through the incident light beam and the perpendicular to said magnetic orientation and measuring the intensity of the emitted scattered radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process according to claim 1 in which the layer is moving under the incidence of the beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process according to claim 1 in which a beam of light from a stabilized light source is incident on the layer surface.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process according to claim 3 in which the radiated beams are received by photoelectric cell receivers.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-07-19 | 1975-01-18 | 1975-07-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-07-19 | 1979-01-18 | 1979-07-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-07-19 | 1983-01-18 | 1983-07-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |