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US3593952A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Spring biased support for electrotherapeutic apparatus articulated arm structure

Assignee: Dynapower Systems Corp
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Filing: 1969-11-13
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Granted: 1971-07-20
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Expires: 1989-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract An articulated arm structure is supported by a cabinet and supports an electrotherapeutic treatment head; the arm structure includes first and second cup-shaped joint members interconnected to define a horizontal axis of relative rotation; a first torsion spring extends within the members to yieldably resist arm structure articulation while blocking collapse of the arm structure and head when projecting generally horizontally; and there may be third and fourth cup-shaped joint members connected to define another horizontal axis of rotation, and containing a second torsion spring connected to yieldably resist arm structure articulation while blocking collapse of the arm structure and head when projecting generally horizontally.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Robert Smith

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N5/00; A61N5/01; A61N5/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32549; Y10T403/32557; Y10T403/32606; Y10T403/32819; Y10T403/32827

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
In electrotherapeutic apparatus including a cabinet containing electrical power means, a therapeutic treatment head spaced from the cabinet to be bodily maneuvered relative thereto and in relation to a patient, and an electrical connector extending between said power means and head to communicate power to the head, the improvement comprising a. articulated arm structure supported by the cabinet and supporting the head, said structure including first and second cup-shaped joint members interconnected to define a generally horizontal axis of member relative rotation characterized in that a first mode oF arm structure articulation is achieved in response to rotation of the second member relative to the first member about said axis to lower said head, said second member transmitting weight of the head to said first member, b. first torsion spring means extending interiorly of said members and operatively connected thereto to yieldably resist said arm structure articulation in said first mode while blocking downward collapse of arm structure between said members and head when projecting generally horizontally and when said cup-shaped members are otherwise freely relatively rotatable about said horizontal axis, and c. said members having spaced inner walls facing axially oppositely and there being integral lugs on the members projecting generally horizontally into such space and away from said opposite walls, said torsion spring means including multiple coil windings extending about said axis and having torsion transmitting projections extending generally away from said axis at opposite ends of the windings and into operative engagement with the respective lugs, the members extending in such axially confining relation to said spring means as to block axial displacement of the projections from the respective lugs.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
In electrotherapeutic apparatus including a cabinet containing electrical power means, a therapeutic treatment head spaced from the cabinet to be bodily maneuvered relative thereto and in relation to a patient, and an electrical connector extending between said power means and head to communicate power to the head, the improvement comprising a. articulated arm structure supported by the cabinet and supporting the head, said structure including first and second cup-shaped joint members interconnected to define a generally horizontal axis of member relative rotation characterized in that a first mode oF arm structure articulation is achieved in response to rotation of the second member relative to the first member about said axis to lower said head, said second member transmitting weight of the head to said first member, b. first torsion spring means extending interiorly of said members and operatively connected thereto to yieldably resist said arm structure articulation in said first mode while blocking downward collapse of arm structure between said members and head when projecting generally horizontally and when said cup-shaped members are otherwise freely relatively rotatable about said horizontal axis, and c. said members having spaced inner walls facing axially oppositely and there being integral lugs on the members projecting generally horizontally into such space and away from said opposite walls, said torsion spring means including multiple coil windings extending about said axis and having torsion transmitting projections extending generally away from said axis at opposite ends of the windings and into operative engagement with the respective lugs, the members extending in such axially confining relation to said spring means as to block axial displacement of the projections from the respective lugs.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 60 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said members have opposed annular surfaces and are interconnected to transmit adjustable clamping force between said surfaces thereby to lock the members against rotation in any of a series of relative angular positions, said torsion spring means being sized to maintain said arm structure blocked against downward collapse when said clamping force is released.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein the members have integral bosses respectively projecting oppositely into the interior of said spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said arm structure includes a rotary clamping element on one of said members and having a handle rotatable to adjust said clamping force.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said electrical connector comprises a cable extending through the interior of at least one of said members and in spaced relation to said torsion spring means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 270 words
The improvement of claim 1 wherein said arm structure between the first and second joint members and the head includes d. third and fourth cup-shaped joint members spaced from said first and second members and interconnected to define a second generally horizontal axis of member relative rotation characterized in that a second mode of arm structure articulation is achieved in response to rotation of the fourth member relative to the third member about said second axis to lower said head, said fourth member transmitting weight of the head to said third member, and said third member being attached to said second member, e. second torsion spring means extending interiorly of said third and fourth members and operatively connected thereto to yieldably resist said arm structure articulation in said second mode while blocking downward collapse of outer arm structure between said fourth member and head when projecting generally horizontally and when said third and fourth members are otherwise freely relatively rotatable about said second axis, and f. said third and fourth members having spaced inner walls facing axially oppositely and there being integral lugs on the third and fourth members projecting generally horizontally into said space and away from said opposite walls thereof, said second torsion spring means including multiple coil windings extending about said second axis and having torsion transmitting projections extending generally away from said second axis at opposite ends of the windings and into operative engagement with the respective lugs, the third and fourth members extending in such axially confining relation to said second spring means as to block axial displacement of the projections from the respective lugs.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein said third and fourth members have oppOsed annular surfaces and are interconnected to transmit adjustable clamping force between said surfaces thereby to lock the members against rotation in any of a series of selected angular positions, said second torsion spring means being sized to maintain said outer arm structure blocked against downward collapse when said clamping force is released.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 60 words
The improvement of claim 6 wherein said arm structure includes a first arm section connected between the second and third joint members, the lug on the second member having the same angularity about said first axis with respect to said arm section as the lug on the third member has about the second axis with respect to said arm section.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2395178A Cited
FR909254A Cited
US2434986A Cited
US3008259A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-19 1975-01-18 1975-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-19 1979-01-18 1979-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-19 1983-01-18 1983-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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