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US3592547A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical matrix-processing system and optics

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1968-03-14
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Granted: 1971-07-13
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Expires: 1988-03-14
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Abstract

Abstract An optical processing system which performs a general matrix transformation. Analog data to be transformed is entered as a first set of inputs written upon a first writing medium in the form of diffraction-grating lines in a column arrangement of a plurality of resolution elements. The matrix transform function is entered as a second set of inputs written as diffractiongrating lines on a second writing medium in a column, row arrangement of resolution elements. With respect to said first and second sets of inputs, magnitude information is contained in the transmissivity of the resolution elements, and phase information may be contained in the spatial frequency of the grating lines. A matrix processing of said first set of inputs by said second set of inputs is optically performed by imaging spatially filtered light from individual resolution elements of the first medium upon corresponding rows of resolution elements of the second medium by means of a first anamorphic telecentric lens arrangement, and by imaging spatially filtered light from the resolution elements of the second medium as a single row of resolution elements in an output image plane by means of a second anamorphic telecentric lens arrangement.

Inventors

  • 👤 Milton L Noble

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:29
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06E; G06E3/00; G06E3/001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 364 words
An optical information-processing system for providing matrix transformation comprising: a. a source of light energy, b. a first light-modulating medium including a first plurality of resolution elements arranged in a column configuration for modulating light from said source as a function of a first input data, and positioned in a plane c. A second light-modulating medium including a second plurality of resolution elements arranged in a column, row configuration for modulating light as a function of a second input data providing the matrix transform function and positioned in a plane. d. A first anamorphic lens assembly for imaging the light transmitted by individual resolution elements of said first plurality upon corresponding rows of resolution elements of said second plurality whereby the light transmitted by said second plurality corresponds to multiple products of said first and second data, said first anamorphic lens assembly having unity magnification in a first dimension along the columns of said second plurality of resolution elements by means of a first pair of like first and second spherical lens elements in a holosymmetric configuration and having a multiple magnification in a second orthogonal dimension along the rows of said second plurality of resolution elements by means of a first plurality of cylindrical lens elements acting in combination with said first pair of first and second spherical lens elements, e. a second anamorphic lens assembly for imaging the light transmitted by columns of said second plurality of resolution elements upon an output plane in the form of a row of output resolution elements said output resolution elements being in a plane whereby the light transmitted by columns of said second plurality of resolution elements is integrated, said integrated light providing the matrix transformation output data, and said second anamorphic lens assembly having unity magnification in said second dimension by means of a second pair of first and second spherical lens elements in a holosymmetric configuration and having a multiple demagnification in said first dimension by means of a second plurality of cylindrical lens elements acting in combination with said second pair of like first and second spherical lens elements, and f. photosensitive means responsive to the light of said output resolution elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 364 words
An optical information-processing system for providing matrix transformation comprising: a. a source of light energy, b. a first light-modulating medium including a first plurality of resolution elements arranged in a column configuration for modulating light from said source as a function of a first input data, and positioned in a plane c. A second light-modulating medium including a second plurality of resolution elements arranged in a column, row configuration for modulating light as a function of a second input data providing the matrix transform function and positioned in a plane. d. A first anamorphic lens assembly for imaging the light transmitted by individual resolution elements of said first plurality upon corresponding rows of resolution elements of said second plurality whereby the light transmitted by said second plurality corresponds to multiple products of said first and second data, said first anamorphic lens assembly having unity magnification in a first dimension along the columns of said second plurality of resolution elements by means of a first pair of like first and second spherical lens elements in a holosymmetric configuration and having a multiple magnification in a second orthogonal dimension along the rows of said second plurality of resolution elements by means of a first plurality of cylindrical lens elements acting in combination with said first pair of first and second spherical lens elements, e. a second anamorphic lens assembly for imaging the light transmitted by columns of said second plurality of resolution elements upon an output plane in the form of a row of output resolution elements said output resolution elements being in a plane whereby the light transmitted by columns of said second plurality of resolution elements is integrated, said integrated light providing the matrix transformation output data, and said second anamorphic lens assembly having unity magnification in said second dimension by means of a second pair of first and second spherical lens elements in a holosymmetric configuration and having a multiple demagnification in said first dimension by means of a second plurality of cylindrical lens elements acting in combination with said second pair of like first and second spherical lens elements, and f. photosensitive means responsive to the light of said output resolution elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 108 words
An optical information-processing system as in claim 1 wherein the like first and second spherical lens elements of said first and second pairs are spaced apart a distance corresponding to twice their focal lengths, the object and image of each pair being in the focal planes of said first and second spherical lens elements thereof, respectively, said planes corresponding to the plane of said first medium, the plane of said second medium in which the image of the second spherical lens element of said first pair and the object of the first spherical lens element of said second pair coincide, and the plane of said output resolution elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 216 words
An optical information-processing system as in claim 2 wherein said first plurality of cylindrical lens elements comprise four cylindrical lens elements; a first cylindrical lens element of relatively short focal length arranged at its focal length from said first medium, a second cylindrical lens element of longer focal length arranged adjacent the first spherical lens element of said first pair, this first adjacent lens combination being spaced from said first cylindrical lens element by a distance equal to the sum of the focal length of the first cylindrical lens element plus the focal length of said first adjacent lens combination, the focal plane of said first adjacent lens combination coinciding with the focal plane of said first spherical lenS element, a third cylindrical lens element of relatively short focal length arranged at its focal length from the focal plane of said first spherical lens element, and a fourth cylindrical lens element of longer focal length arranged adjacent said second spherical lens element, this second adjacent lens combination being spaced from said third cylindrical lens element by a distance equal to the sum of the focal length of the third cylindrical lens element plus the focal length of said second adjacent lens combination, said second medium lying in the focal plane of said second adjacent lens combination.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 204 words
An optical information-processing system as in claim 3 wherein said second plurality of cylindrical lens elements comprise four cylindrical lens elements; a first cylindrical lens element of relatively long focal length arranged adjacent the first spherical lens element of said second pair, this third adjacent lens combination being spaced from said second medium by a distance equal to the focal length of said third adjacent lens combination, a second cylindrical lens element of relatively short focal length arranged at its focal length from the focal plane of said third adjacent lens combination, the focal plane thereof coinciding with the focal plane of said first spherical lens element of said second lens pair, a third cylindrical lens element of relatively long focal length arranged adjacent the second spherical lens element of said second pair, this fourth adjacent lens combination being spaced from the focal plane of said first spherical lens element of said second lens pair by a distance equal to the focal length of said fourth adjacent lens combination, a fourth cylindrical lens element of relatively short focal length spaced at its focal length from the focal plane of said fourth adjacent lens combination and at its focal length from said output resolution elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3317267A Cited
US3397605A Cited
US3390257A Cited
US3365579A Cited
US3418626A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-12 1975-01-11 1975-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-12 1979-01-11 1979-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-12 1983-01-11 1983-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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