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US3592280A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable-speed drive and combined braking and steering mechanism

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-06-10
•
Granted: 1971-07-13
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Expires: 1988-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A selective vehicle wheel speed control system for a motordriven vehicle with wheels having a separate side drive train system for driving the wheels on each side, a steering and braking means in each drive train system for braking the wheels on each side which is operated in unison for braking and separately for steering the vehicle, and a transmission means with a means for engaging and disengaging the transmission means in each side drive train system to transmit the power to the wheels operated simultaneously with the braking and steering means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joachim Wappler
  • 👤 Arno C Schwarz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 00:53
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D11/00; B62D11/02; B62D11/06; B62D11/08; B60; B60F; B60F3/00; B60F3/0007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 301 words
A selective vehicle wheel speed control system for use in association with a vehicle having wheels rotatably associated therewith on each side thereof, motor means for driving said vehicle, and separate side drive train systems driven by said motor means and transmitting power from said motor means to at least one driven wheel on each side of said vehicle respectively said vehicle being adapted to be steered at least in part by selective braking of at least one of said driven wheels and stopped by simultaneous braking of both and comprising; a drive member adapted to be operatively connected to said motor means and a driven member adapted to be operatively connected to a said driven wheel, incorporated in each said side drive train system; constant ratio frictional drive transmission means incorporated in each said side drive train system and operatively connecting said drive member and said driven member; separate drive disengaging means in respective said side drive train systems for selectively releasing either one of said drive transmission means from a said member at least; separate braking means connected with respective said side drive train systems for braking said wheels driven by said respective driven member; means interconnecting said drive disengaging means and its respective braking means in respective said side drive train systems for simultaneous operation of said braking means with said releasing of the respective drive transmission means; Joint brake operating means connected both to said disengaging means and to said braking means for simultaneous operation of both braking means and both dIsengaging means for stopping, and braking with said drive disengaged, and, selective brake-operating means connectable with one or other of said disengaging means and respective braking means in a said side drive train system for selective drive disengagement and braking of its respective said driven member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 301 words
A selective vehicle wheel speed control system for use in association with a vehicle having wheels rotatably associated therewith on each side thereof, motor means for driving said vehicle, and separate side drive train systems driven by said motor means and transmitting power from said motor means to at least one driven wheel on each side of said vehicle respectively said vehicle being adapted to be steered at least in part by selective braking of at least one of said driven wheels and stopped by simultaneous braking of both and comprising; a drive member adapted to be operatively connected to said motor means and a driven member adapted to be operatively connected to a said driven wheel, incorporated in each said side drive train system; constant ratio frictional drive transmission means incorporated in each said side drive train system and operatively connecting said drive member and said driven member; separate drive disengaging means in respective said side drive train systems for selectively releasing either one of said drive transmission means from a said member at least; separate braking means connected with respective said side drive train systems for braking said wheels driven by said respective driven member; means interconnecting said drive disengaging means and its respective braking means in respective said side drive train systems for simultaneous operation of said braking means with said releasing of the respective drive transmission means; Joint brake operating means connected both to said disengaging means and to said braking means for simultaneous operation of both braking means and both dIsengaging means for stopping, and braking with said drive disengaged, and, selective brake-operating means connectable with one or other of said disengaging means and respective braking means in a said side drive train system for selective drive disengagement and braking of its respective said driven member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 1, wherein said frictional drive transmission means comprise a belt.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 1, including an operator steering and braking control system mounted in said vehicle and operatively connected to said selective break-operating means and to said joint brake-operating means whereby an operator may operate either said braking means selectively for steering or jointly for braking said vehicle simultaneously with engagement and disengagement of respective drive transmission means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 3 including joint brake operating connection means adapted to be connected to both braking means and operatively connected to said operator control system.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 3, including separate brake operating connection means adapted to be connected to both braking means and operating connected to said operator control system whereby an operator may operate either separate braking means selectively for steering.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 87 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 1, including a single control stick pivotally mounted in said vehicle for movement in two planes at right angles and operatively connected to said selective brake-operating means and to said joint brake-operating means whereby an operator may operate either said braking means selectively for steering by movement of said stick in one said plane or jointly for braking said vehicle by movement thereof in the other said plane simultaneously with engagement and disengagement of respective belt drive transmission means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 1, wherein said separate braking system comprises: a brake drum operatively associated with said respective side drive train; and a brake band extending at least part way around said brake drum cooperating with said brake drum and connected to its respective brake operating means to be drawn into contact with said brake drum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 88 words
The speed control system, as described in claim 1, wherein said selectively engaging and disengaging means comprises: a tension wheel movably engaging said frictional drive transmission means; return spring means operatively connected to said tension wheel to draw said tension wheel into engagement with said frictional drive transmission means; and selectively engaging and disengaging connection means connected to said tension wheel and operatively connected to said braking means and adapted to provide engagement and disengagement of respective drive transmission means simultaneously with acceleration and braking of said vehicle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA493078A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-12 1975-01-11 1975-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-12 1979-01-11 1979-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-12 1983-01-11 1983-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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