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US3592128A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Screw press

Assignee: French Oil Mill Machinery Co
•
Filing: 1968-06-06
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Granted: 1971-07-13
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Expires: 1988-06-06
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Abstract

Abstract A screw press has a cage defining an elongated pressing chamber, a screw extends within the chamber and has a plurality of worm bodies supporting a series of axially spaced helical flights receiving stationary breaker bars therebetween, and the flights have a hardened insert member removably connected to the corresponding body for resistance to wear and convenient reconditioning of the screw.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alfred W French

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:53
CPC Classifications
B; B30; B30B; B30B9/00; B30B9/02; B30B9/12; B30B9/121

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 195 words
In a mechanical screw press having a cage forming an elongated cylindrical pressing chamber with an inlet end and a discharge end, a rotatable screw extending through said chamber and including a plurality of axially disposed worms each having an outwardly projecting integral helical flight, each said flight having a generally radially extending helical forward face, means cooperating with said flights for compressing material as it moves through said chamber toward said discharge end in response to rotation of said screw, and breaker-bar means including portions projecting from said cage into said chamber between said flights to resist rotation of the material with said flights; the improvement comprising means defining an arcuate cavity within said forward face of at least one of said flights and extending radially outwardly to the outer periphery of said flight, a separate arcuate hardened insert member recessed within said cavity and projecting outwardly to said outer periphery of said flight, the depth of said cavity corresponding substantially to the thickness of said insert member causing the forward surface of said insert member to be substantially flush with said face, and means for releasably securing said insert member within said cavity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 195 words
In a mechanical screw press having a cage forming an elongated cylindrical pressing chamber with an inlet end and a discharge end, a rotatable screw extending through said chamber and including a plurality of axially disposed worms each having an outwardly projecting integral helical flight, each said flight having a generally radially extending helical forward face, means cooperating with said flights for compressing material as it moves through said chamber toward said discharge end in response to rotation of said screw, and breaker-bar means including portions projecting from said cage into said chamber between said flights to resist rotation of the material with said flights; the improvement comprising means defining an arcuate cavity within said forward face of at least one of said flights and extending radially outwardly to the outer periphery of said flight, a separate arcuate hardened insert member recessed within said cavity and projecting outwardly to said outer periphery of said flight, the depth of said cavity corresponding substantially to the thickness of said insert member causing the forward surface of said insert member to be substantially flush with said face, and means for releasably securing said insert member within said cavity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 including a plurality of said arcuate insert members disposed within said cavity in end-to-end abutting relation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for releasably securing said insert member within said cavity, comprises at least one radiaLly extending interlocking wedge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 including a coating of hard material forming the outer surface of said flight surrounding said insert member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 including means forming a plurality of threaded holes within said insert member, and a corresponding plurality of bolts extending through said one flight and into said holes.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises clamping means mounted on the rear face of said flight, and threaded fastener means securing said clamping means to said flight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A screw press as defined in claim 6 wherein said clamping means comprises a plurality of arcuately shaped clamping plates mounted on said rear face of said one flight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said insert member comprises a relatively softer metal base portion, and a coating of hard material on said base portion arranged to form the forward peripheral surface of said one flight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said insert member includes an inlaid strip forming at least a portion of the peripheral leading edge portion of said one flight, said strip having a hardness substantially greater than the hardness of the remaining portion of said insert member.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A screw press as defined in claim 9 wherein said inlaid strip is formed of tungsten carbide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said securing means comprise at least one threaded fastener cast integrally to said insert member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 55 words
A screw press as defined in claim 1 wherein said insert member forms a portion of said one flight, rigid spacer means between said insert member and the other portion of said flight, and filler means between said insert member and said other portion of said flight to minimize tension forces within said insert member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2397305A Cited
US3002446A Cited
US3326480A Cited
US3367585A Cited
US3469824A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-12 1975-01-11 1975-07-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-12 1979-01-11 1979-07-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-12 1983-01-11 1983-07-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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