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US3590626A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sinusoidal pressure calibrator

Assignee: Kistler Instrument Corp
•
Filing: 1970-03-04
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Granted: 1971-07-06
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Expires: 1990-03-04
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a dynamic pressure calibrator for calibrating particularly piezoelectric pressure transducers for relatively high and rapid sinusoidal pressure variations. The calibrator comprises a housing on which are mounted both a standard and a test transducer. A seismic mass of known weight within the housing is vibrated when the device is placed on a shaker table and acts through a piston and a hydraulic oil reservoir in the housing to simultaneously apply equal pressure forces to the transducers so their outputs can be compared. An accelerometer senses seismic mass acceleration and the transducers are preferably preloaded through the oil.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans W Hugli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 11:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01L; G01L27/00; G01L27/002; G01L27/005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a housing for attachment to a shaker table, said housing including a cavity adapted to receive a pressure fluid, means on said housing for mounting a test pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, a seismic mass mounted in said housing, and a piston connected to said mass and having one end in fluid communication with said cavity for applying a variable pressure force through the fluid in said cavity to the working face of said test transducer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a housing for attachment to a shaker table, said housing including a cavity adapted to receive a pressure fluid, means on said housing for mounting a test pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, a seismic mass mounted in said housing, and a piston connected to said mass and having one end in fluid communication with said cavity for applying a variable pressure force through the fluid in said cavity to the working face of said test transducer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 1 including a piezoelectric test transducer on said mounting means with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 1 including an accelerometer connected to said seismic mass for indicating the acceleration of said mass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 3 wherein said accelerometer is a piezoelectric accelerometer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 3 including means in said housing for applying a preloading force to said mass and piston.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 5 wherein said preloading means comprises a spring urging said mass and piston toward said cavity.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 131 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a housing for attachment to a shaker table, said housing including a cavity adapted to receive a pressure fluid, first means on said housing for mounting a test pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, second means on said housing for mounting a standard pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, a seismic mass of known weight mounted in said housing, a piston connected to said mass and having one end in fluid communication with said cavity for simultaneously applying a variable pressure force through the fluid in said cavity to the working face of each of said transducers, and means in said housing for coupling an accelerometer to said seismic mass for sensing its acceleration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 131 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a housing for attachment to a shaker table, said housing including a cavity adapted to receive a pressure fluid, first means on said housing for mounting a test pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, second means on said housing for mounting a standard pressure transducer with its working face in fluid communication with said cavity, a seismic mass of known weight mounted in said housing, a piston connected to said mass and having one end in fluid communication with said cavity for simultaneously applying a variable pressure force through the fluid in said cavity to the working face of each of said transducers, and means in said housing for coupling an accelerometer to said seismic mass for sensing its acceleration.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 7 including a piezoelectric accelerometer coupled to said seismic mass.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 8 wherein said accelerometer is received within said seismic mass.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pressUre calibrator according to claim 8 wherein said accelerometer is mounted on a rod connected to said seismic mass and extending through an aperture in said housing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 155 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a two-piece housing having first and second sections connected together, means on one of said sections for connecting said housing to a shaker table, one of said sections including a cavity filled with hydraulic oil, a piezoelectric test pressure transducer mounted on said one section with its working face in contact with said oil, a piezoelectric standard pressure transducer mounted on said one section with its working face in contact with said oil, a seismic mass movably mounted in the other of said sections, a piston connected to said seismic mass and extending into said one section with its end contacting said oil for simultaneously applying a variable pressure force through said oil to the working face of each of said transducers, resilient preloading means in said other section urging said mass and piston toward said oil, and a piezoelectric transducer connected to said seismic mass for sensing its acceleration.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 155 words
A dynamic pressure calibrator comprising a two-piece housing having first and second sections connected together, means on one of said sections for connecting said housing to a shaker table, one of said sections including a cavity filled with hydraulic oil, a piezoelectric test pressure transducer mounted on said one section with its working face in contact with said oil, a piezoelectric standard pressure transducer mounted on said one section with its working face in contact with said oil, a seismic mass movably mounted in the other of said sections, a piston connected to said seismic mass and extending into said one section with its end contacting said oil for simultaneously applying a variable pressure force through said oil to the working face of each of said transducers, resilient preloading means in said other section urging said mass and piston toward said oil, and a piezoelectric transducer connected to said seismic mass for sensing its acceleration.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 11 wherein said means for connecting said housing to a shaker table is on the housing section containing said oil.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 11 wherein said means for connecting said housing to a shaker table is on the housing section containing said seismic mass.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 33 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 11 including an adjustable preload plug threaded into said other section, said resilient preloading means comprising a helical spring compressed between said plug and said seismic mass.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 28 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 11 including a pressure adjustment screw threaded into said one section, said screw having its inner end in contact with said oil.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 40 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 11 including a selector switch to the output of both of said transducers and to the output of said accelerometer, and display means connected to said switch for selectively displaying one of said outputs.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
A pressure calibrator according to claim 16 wherein said switch is coupled to said transducers and accelerometer through respective coupler amplifiers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2498737A Cited
US3033027A Cited
US3121211A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-07-05 1975-01-04 1975-07-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-07-05 1979-01-04 1979-07-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-07-05 1983-01-04 1983-07-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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