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US3589543A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Container closure having frangible skirt portion

Assignee: Tamper Proof Tops Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1968-06-10
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Granted: 1971-06-29
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Expires: 1988-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A tamperproof, safety, plastic cap for containers comprising an end wall and cylindrical skirt adapted to tightly fit onto the neck of a container, and a ring slightly larger than the skirt hinged onto said skirt at one point and joined to the skirt at a plurality of other points by bridges such that the bridges can be ruptured by finger pressure to permit removal of the cap by use of the ring.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruno Weigand

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:41
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D41/00; B65D41/32; B65D41/46; B65D41/48; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A container closure formed of a material having properties of resiliency and rigidity comparable to that of polypropylene and which comprises a cylindrical skirt having an annular concavity on its inner face adapted to receive a convex ridge formed about the neck of a container in tight-fitting abutting relation therewith, a circular end wall integrally joined to an edge of said skirt defining an annular groove at the juncture of the skirt and end wall for receiving the rim of a container therein whereby an annular closed space is defined between the container rim and closure, a ring having an inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the skirt, a plurality of bridges formed about the skirt integral with said ring and adapted to be ruptured by finger pressure for securing said ring to the skirt until broken, and hinge means integrally joining said ring to said skirt for pivotal movement of said ring about said skirt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 158 words
A container closure formed of a material having properties of resiliency and rigidity comparable to that of polypropylene and which comprises a cylindrical skirt having an annular concavity on its inner face adapted to receive a convex ridge formed about the neck of a container in tight-fitting abutting relation therewith, a circular end wall integrally joined to an edge of said skirt defining an annular groove at the juncture of the skirt and end wall for receiving the rim of a container therein whereby an annular closed space is defined between the container rim and closure, a ring having an inside diameter greater than the outside diameter of the skirt, a plurality of bridges formed about the skirt integral with said ring and adapted to be ruptured by finger pressure for securing said ring to the skirt until broken, and hinge means integrally joining said ring to said skirt for pivotal movement of said ring about said skirt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a container closure as claimed in claim 1, a peripheral shoulder formed about the container neck adjacent the edge of the skirt for preventing forcible removal of the closure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a container closure as claimed in claim 1, an annular ridge formed adjacent the annular groove at the juncture of the skirt and end wall for abutment with the inner surface of the rim of a container.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 185 words
A closure of a material having properties of resilience and rigidity comparable to that of polypropylene for a container opening comprising: a skirt and an end wall formed integral with said skirt adapted to receive the container neck therein in tight-fitting abutting relation, an annular groove formed in proximity to the juncture of the skirt and end wall for receiving the container rim therein whereby an annular closed space is defined between the container rim and closure, an external bead formed on one of said container neck and the inner surface of the skirt and a mating annular groove formed on the other of the container neck and skirt inner surface for tight-fitting interlocking engagement of the bead in the groove, a ring formed concentric with and about said skirt having at least one frangible bridge interconnecting said ring to said skirt, and a hinge joining said ring to said skirt permitting pivotal movement of the ring about the skirt upon rupture of said frangible bridge, whereby said closure can be removed from the container by a pull of predetermined force on the said ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 185 words
A closure of a material having properties of resilience and rigidity comparable to that of polypropylene for a container opening comprising: a skirt and an end wall formed integral with said skirt adapted to receive the container neck therein in tight-fitting abutting relation, an annular groove formed in proximity to the juncture of the skirt and end wall for receiving the container rim therein whereby an annular closed space is defined between the container rim and closure, an external bead formed on one of said container neck and the inner surface of the skirt and a mating annular groove formed on the other of the container neck and skirt inner surface for tight-fitting interlocking engagement of the bead in the groove, a ring formed concentric with and about said skirt having at least one frangible bridge interconnecting said ring to said skirt, and a hinge joining said ring to said skirt permitting pivotal movement of the ring about the skirt upon rupture of said frangible bridge, whereby said closure can be removed from the container by a pull of predetermined force on the said ring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
In a container closure as claimed in claim 4, a peripheral shoulder formed about the container neck adjacent the edge of the skirt for preventing forcible removal of the closure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a container closure as claimed in claim 4, an annular ridge formed adjacent the annular groove at the juncture of the skirt and end wall for abutment with the inner surface of the rim of the container.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A container closure as claimed in claim 4, in which the container rim defines with the annular groove by abutment therewith the annular space which, under a partial vacuum therein, enhances the formation of a vapor seal between the closure and container opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
A container closure as claimed in claim 7, in which said skirt grips the container neck sufficiently tightly to require about a 16-pound pull on the ring to pry the closure loose from the container.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2895654A Cited
US3275178A Cited
FR1509038A Cited
US3462035A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-28 1974-12-28 1975-06-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-28 1978-12-28 1979-06-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-28 1982-12-28 1983-06-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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