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US3585422A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Homopolar dynamoelectric motor utilizing a moving, conductive fluid

Assignee: Cegelec SA
•
Filing: 1969-12-04
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Granted: 1971-06-15
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Expires: 1989-12-04
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Abstract

Abstract To provide for electrical contact to conductive fluid circulating in a magnetic field, and power transfer between an output shaft and the circulating fluid (the power transfer direction depending upon whether the machine operates as a generator, or as a motor), a fluid-type housing of insulating material is provided to have the fluid circulating therein, electrically conductive zones are located in the housing to provide electrical connection, and rotating blades in the form of paddle wheels, or the like, sealed against the outside are placed in the moving, conductive fluid. In one form, the housing is formed of circular, insulating discs with conductive cylindrical end walls and a conductive center, around which a super conducting magnet is placed; fluid ducts lead off from the center and a peripheral region of the discs; to turn the paddle wheels; in another embodiment, a toroidal, ring-shaped conduit is formed with magnets placed staggered along the duct, with conductive zone on facing, opposite sides of the duct offset from the magnets, the rotor and its blades being located in a bulge formed in the duct and in mechanical driving power transfer relationship to fluid circulating around the toroidal ring duct.

Inventors

  • 👤 Pierre Burnier
  • 👤 Francois Berteaux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:25
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02K; H02K31/00; H02K31/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 17 words
Machine according to claim 1 wherein said magnetic means comprises super conductive coils in a cryostatic housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
Homopolar dynamoelectric machine comprising a fluidtight housing formed of a ring-shaped tube of insulating material and conductive contact zones inserted in said housing and formed of facing conductive sectors in said tube and located transverse to the magnetic fields created by coils surrounding said tube and spaced therealong and creating radially directed magnetic field across the tube; a conductive liquid fluid adapted to circulate in said housing; means interconnecting said conductive contact zones with an electrical circuit to eStablish contact of said circuit with said fluid, said fluid forming a rotor of said dynamoelectric machine; a rotor with blades thereon, said rotor being mounted in said tube to be driven by fluid circulating therein to provide transfer of motive power between said rotor and the fluid circulating in said housing, said power transfer being from said rotor to said fluid when operating as a generator with electrical power output being applied to the interconnecting means, and from said fluid to said rotor when current is supplied to said interconnecting means and hence to said conductive zones, said dynamoelectric machine then operating as a motor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
Machine according to claim 3 wherein said ring-shaped tube has an enlarged bulge, said rotor being located in said bulge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Machine according to claim 3 wherein said magnetic means comprises super conductive coils in a cryostatic housing.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US902106A Cited
US1196511A Cited
US2698127A Cited
US2652778A Cited
US2850652A Cited
US3320443A Cited
US3355605A Cited
US3450904A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-14 1974-12-14 1975-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-14 1978-12-14 1979-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-14 1982-12-14 1983-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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