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US3585366A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-timing encoded tag reader

Assignee: Avery Dennison Retail Information Services LLC
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Filing: 1968-09-19
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Granted: 1971-06-15
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Expires: 1988-09-19
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Abstract

Abstract A label is disclosed having an aligner symmetrically disposed relative to a circular pattern of circumferentially arranged photosensible information. Also disclosed is a reader having a probe engageable with the label aligner to properly locate the information pattern relative to a scanning transducer which is radially displaced about the probe for movement in a circular scan path coextensive with the circular information pattern on the label. The reader additionally includes clock signal means which generates clock signals at a rate substantially exceeding the information scanning rate, and sample signal means responsive to the clock signal and to a start mark on the tag for generating clock signals in synchronism with the scanning of the circularly arranged information.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack I Kern

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 03:48
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/10544; G06K7/10821; G06K7/10881

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 177 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible markreceiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said markreceiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to the width of said specified mark, and sampling means responsive to said width-correlated output and to said clock signals for generating sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said markreceiving positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 177 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible markreceiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said markreceiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to the width of said specified mark, and sampling means responsive to said width-correlated output and to said clock signals for generating sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said markreceiving positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 174 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means for monitoring the width of a mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to said mark width, and sampling means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for producing sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 174 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means for monitoring the width of a mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to said mark width, and sampling means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for producing sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in a pattern, said apparatus comprising: a support, sEnsing means mounted to said support and movable in photosensing relationship to said pattern of a tag for sequentially photosensing said mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means for monitoring the width of a mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to said mark width, and sampling means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for producing sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 139 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in a pattern, said apparatus comprising: a support, sEnsing means mounted to said support and movable in photosensing relationship to said pattern of a tag for sequentially photosensing said mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for generating clock signals at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, means for monitoring the width of a mark on said tag for generating an output correlated to said mark width, and sampling means responsive to said clock signals and to the sensing of a specified mark on said tag for producing sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 248 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for initiating generation of, and generating, clock signals concurrently with the initiation of photosensing, and photosensing, by said sensing means, said clock signal generating being at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, sampling means for generating sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions, said sampling means including a. a first counter responsive only to clock signals generated during the sensing of a specified mark for providing an output correlated with the width of said mark, b. a second counter responsive to all clock signals generated after initiation of the sensing of said specified mark for periodically providing at intervals of clock signals a plurality of outputs coincident with the approximate midpoints of different width marks, and c. means responsive to the outputs of said first and second counters for generating said sampling signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 248 words
Apparatus for reading a tag having photosensible mark-receiving positions arranged in at least one circular pattern symmetrically relative to an aligner formed on the tag, said apparatus comprising: a support, means mounted on said support and cooperable with said aligner for properly locating a tag in a read position, sensing means mounted to said support in photosensing relationship to said circular pattern of a tag located at said read position for sequentially photosensing the mark-receiving positions of said pattern, clock signal generating means for initiating generation of, and generating, clock signals concurrently with the initiation of photosensing, and photosensing, by said sensing means, said clock signal generating being at a rate substantially in excess of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, sampling means for generating sampling signals at intervals of clock signals and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions, said sampling means including a. a first counter responsive only to clock signals generated during the sensing of a specified mark for providing an output correlated with the width of said mark, b. a second counter responsive to all clock signals generated after initiation of the sensing of said specified mark for periodically providing at intervals of clock signals a plurality of outputs coincident with the approximate midpoints of different width marks, and c. means responsive to the outputs of said first and second counters for generating said sampling signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein said clock signal generating means and said sensing means concurrently initiate clock signal generation and sequential mark position photosensing, respectively, and wherein said sampling means includes means for counting during the sensing of said specified mark on said tag only alternate clock signals, and for thereafter counting all clock signals to thereby generate said sampling signals.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 185 words
The method of generating sampling signals in synchronism with the sequential photosensing of circularly arranged mark-receiving positions located on a tag, comprising the steps of: relatively moving said tag and a scanning transducer arranged in photosensing relationship to said mark-receiving positions in a circular path to thereby sequentially sense marks in said mark-receiving positions, generating clock signals at a rate constituting a specified multiple of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, counting clock signals generated during the sensing of said specified mark and, in response thereto, providing an output correlated with the width of said mark, counting all clock signals generated after initiation of the sensing of said specified mark and, in response thereto, periodically providing, at intervals approximately equal to said specified multiple clock signals, a plurality of outputs coincident with the approximate midpoints of different width marks, and generating, in response to said counter outputs sampling signals at intervAls of clock signals equal to said specified multiple and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 185 words
The method of generating sampling signals in synchronism with the sequential photosensing of circularly arranged mark-receiving positions located on a tag, comprising the steps of: relatively moving said tag and a scanning transducer arranged in photosensing relationship to said mark-receiving positions in a circular path to thereby sequentially sense marks in said mark-receiving positions, generating clock signals at a rate constituting a specified multiple of the rate at which said mark-receiving positions are sequentially photosensed by said sensing means, counting clock signals generated during the sensing of said specified mark and, in response thereto, providing an output correlated with the width of said mark, counting all clock signals generated after initiation of the sensing of said specified mark and, in response thereto, periodically providing, at intervals approximately equal to said specified multiple clock signals, a plurality of outputs coincident with the approximate midpoints of different width marks, and generating, in response to said counter outputs sampling signals at intervAls of clock signals equal to said specified multiple and in synchronism with the sensing by said sensing means of the approximate midpoint of said mark-receiving positions.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3173000A Cited
US3474234A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-14 1974-12-14 1975-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-14 1978-12-14 1979-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-14 1982-12-14 1983-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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