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US3584779A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical data sensing system

Assignee: NCR Voyix Corp
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Filing: 1968-10-07
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Granted: 1971-06-15
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Expires: 1988-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A semiautomated sensing system which employs a hand-held, optical-probe scanner for detecting coded information from a color-coded record member which may, if desired, be secured to an article. Data is color-coded (by bands of different colors) on the record member, and, when the data is to be read, the probe scanner is ''''scribed'''' or glided across the bands of color on the record member. During the ''''scribing,'''' or reading, operation, the changing light signals resulting therefrom are routed to electronic circuitry which converts the light signals to electrical signals which are routed to a processor for use thereby. The output from the processor may be used to drive a sales register, an accounting machine, or other display and electronic computation and printout equipment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Clarence W Kessler
  • 👤 Ollah Combs
  • 👤 Larry D Miller
  • 👤 Frank S C Mo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 16:04
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06K; G06K7/00; G06K7/10; G06K7/10544; G06K7/10821; G06K7/10881

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 269 words
An apparatus for detecting data from a record member bearing coded data comprising: a probe having a reading end adapted to contact the record member and be scribed across the coded data; a light source; a lens means within said probe and having an optical axis; a first bundle of optic fibers having one end of said bundle operatively connected to said light source and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; transducer means; a second bundle of optic fibers having one end operatively connected to said transducer means and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; said ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers terminating within said probe being located in a common plane which is perpendicular to said optical axis; a coupling member securing the ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers in said common plane, said coupling member having means cooperating with said probe so as to adjustably position said common plane along said optical axis; said lens means being positioned along said optical axis between said common plane and said reading end; light from said source passing through said first bundle of fibers, through said lens means and out of said reading end to said record member, and light reflected from said record member passing through said reading end and through said lens means to said second bundle of fibers at said common plane and to said transducer where the light from said record member is converted to electrical signals corresponding to the coded data on the record member as said reading end traverses said record member.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 269 words
An apparatus for detecting data from a record member bearing coded data comprising: a probe having a reading end adapted to contact the record member and be scribed across the coded data; a light source; a lens means within said probe and having an optical axis; a first bundle of optic fibers having one end of said bundle operatively connected to said light source and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; transducer means; a second bundle of optic fibers having one end operatively connected to said transducer means and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; said ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers terminating within said probe being located in a common plane which is perpendicular to said optical axis; a coupling member securing the ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers in said common plane, said coupling member having means cooperating with said probe so as to adjustably position said common plane along said optical axis; said lens means being positioned along said optical axis between said common plane and said reading end; light from said source passing through said first bundle of fibers, through said lens means and out of said reading end to said record member, and light reflected from said record member passing through said reading end and through said lens means to said second bundle of fibers at said common plane and to said transducer where the light from said record member is converted to electrical signals corresponding to the coded data on the record member as said reading end traverses said record member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which said lens means includes a single lens and in which the optical fibers of the second bundle are distributed in a star-shaped pattern within the optical fibers of the first bundle.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 460 words
An apparatus for detecting data from a record member bearing coded data comprising: a probe having an optical axis and a reading end adapted to contact the record member; a light source; a first bundle of optic fibers having one end of said bundle operatively connected to said light source and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; transducer means; a second bundle of optic fibers having one end operatively connected to said transducer means and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; said ends of said first and second bundles of fibers terminating within said probe being located in a common plane which is perpendicular to said axis; a coupling member securing the ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers in said common plane, said coupling member having means cooperating with said probe so as to adjustably position said common plane along the optical axis of said probe; a single lens positioned along said optical axis in said probe between said reading end and said common plane; light from said source passing through said first bundle of fibers, through said lens and out of said reading end to said record member, and light reflected from said record member passing through said reading end, and through said lens to said second bundle of fibers at said common plane and to said transducer means where the light reflected from said record member is converted into electrical signals corresponding to the coded data on the record member as said probe traverses said record member; and information processing means for decoding and checking on the validity of said signals from said transducer means; said coded data including a first recognition code at one end and a second recognition code at the opposite end and coded data bits therebetween with a fixed number of data bits of binary ones and zeros representing a character of the data on the record member; said information processing means comprising: code recognition circuit means; logic circuit means; shift register means; and error checking means; said code recognition circuit means being adapted to identify said first and second codes, and to cooperate with said logic circuit means so as to store the data bits in said shift register means in exactly the same relative sequence regardless of the particular direction in which said record member is traversed by said probe; and said error checking means to receive the data bits from said shift register means and including binary counter means for counting the bInary ones and zeros making up the fixed number of data bits of each character of the data and for producing an error signal when the fixed number of data bits is not present for each character of said coded data.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 460 words
An apparatus for detecting data from a record member bearing coded data comprising: a probe having an optical axis and a reading end adapted to contact the record member; a light source; a first bundle of optic fibers having one end of said bundle operatively connected to said light source and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; transducer means; a second bundle of optic fibers having one end operatively connected to said transducer means and the remaining end thereof terminating in said probe; said ends of said first and second bundles of fibers terminating within said probe being located in a common plane which is perpendicular to said axis; a coupling member securing the ends of said first and second bundles of optic fibers in said common plane, said coupling member having means cooperating with said probe so as to adjustably position said common plane along the optical axis of said probe; a single lens positioned along said optical axis in said probe between said reading end and said common plane; light from said source passing through said first bundle of fibers, through said lens and out of said reading end to said record member, and light reflected from said record member passing through said reading end, and through said lens to said second bundle of fibers at said common plane and to said transducer means where the light reflected from said record member is converted into electrical signals corresponding to the coded data on the record member as said probe traverses said record member; and information processing means for decoding and checking on the validity of said signals from said transducer means; said coded data including a first recognition code at one end and a second recognition code at the opposite end and coded data bits therebetween with a fixed number of data bits of binary ones and zeros representing a character of the data on the record member; said information processing means comprising: code recognition circuit means; logic circuit means; shift register means; and error checking means; said code recognition circuit means being adapted to identify said first and second codes, and to cooperate with said logic circuit means so as to store the data bits in said shift register means in exactly the same relative sequence regardless of the particular direction in which said record member is traversed by said probe; and said error checking means to receive the data bits from said shift register means and including binary counter means for counting the bInary ones and zeros making up the fixed number of data bits of each character of the data and for producing an error signal when the fixed number of data bits is not present for each character of said coded data.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
The apparatus as claimed in claim 3 in which said error checking means include means cooperating with said binary counter means to produce an error signal in the event that the sensing of the entire data on the record member is not completed within a given period of time.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2420716A Cited
US2899132A Cited
US3145291A Cited
US3229075A Cited
US3277283A Cited
US3417234A Cited
US3238501A Cited
US3327584A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-14 1974-12-14 1975-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-14 1978-12-14 1979-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-14 1982-12-14 1983-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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