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US3583727A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tricycle vehicles

Assignee: GL WALLIS & SON Ltd
•
Filing: 1969-02-20
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Granted: 1971-06-08
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Expires: 1989-02-20
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Abstract

Abstract A tricycle vehicle having a single steerable front wheel and a pair of rear wheels on a common transverse axis, with an articulated frame so that the rider can lean to the one side or the other as when riding a bicycle, with both of the rear wheels maintaining ground contact, and tilt resisting means consisting of one or two torsion bars held at the rear end by a rear wheel frame assembly part and at the front end by a tiltable front main frame part.

Inventors

  • 👤 George L Wallis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:55
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62K; B62K5/00; B62K5/02; B62K5/06; B62D; B62D61/00; B62D61/06; B62D61/08; B62K5/10; B62M; B62M7/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
A tricycle vehicle comprising a front main frame, a single steerable front wheel mounted thereon, a seat for a rider supported by said main frame, a rear subframe assembly, a pair of rear wheels mounted on said assembly on a common transverse axis, a pivot joint connecting said main frame to the forward portion of said rear subframe assembly at a point intermediate said front wheel and said rear wheels to enable the main frame to tilt to one side or the other when travelling around a bend in accordance with the leaning over of the rider whereby said joint is laterally displaced, with the turning axis of said joint disposed on a longitudinal axis extending forwardly substantially from the vertical center line of said rear wheel axis through the normal upright steering axis of said front wheel and sloping upwardly from the rear of said vehicle to the front thereof, said tilting of said main frame laterally displacing said pivot in the direction of tilt to cause said rear wheel on the outside of the bend to move forwardly with respect to the inside said rear wheel, and spring means between the subframe assembly and main frame said spring means comprising torsion bar means held at the rear end by the subframe assembly and extending forwardly therefrom, and held at the front end by the main frame, said torsion bar means resiliently resisting tilting of the main frame and applying a downward force on said rear wheel which is on the inside of a curve when the vehicle is turning and also providing shock absorbing and spring mounting of the main frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
A tricycle vehicle comprising a front main frame, a single steerable front wheel mounted thereon, a seat for a rider supported by said main frame, a rear subframe assembly, a pair of rear wheels mounted on said assembly on a common transverse axis, a pivot joint connecting said main frame to the forward portion of said rear subframe assembly at a point intermediate said front wheel and said rear wheels to enable the main frame to tilt to one side or the other when travelling around a bend in accordance with the leaning over of the rider whereby said joint is laterally displaced, with the turning axis of said joint disposed on a longitudinal axis extending forwardly substantially from the vertical center line of said rear wheel axis through the normal upright steering axis of said front wheel and sloping upwardly from the rear of said vehicle to the front thereof, said tilting of said main frame laterally displacing said pivot in the direction of tilt to cause said rear wheel on the outside of the bend to move forwardly with respect to the inside said rear wheel, and spring means between the subframe assembly and main frame said spring means comprising torsion bar means held at the rear end by the subframe assembly and extending forwardly therefrom, and held at the front end by the main frame, said torsion bar means resiliently resisting tilting of the main frame and applying a downward force on said rear wheel which is on the inside of a curve when the vehicle is turning and also providing shock absorbing and spring mounting of the main frame.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tilt resisting means comprises a single bar on the centerline of the vehicle and which is anchored at its rear end to the subframe assembly and at its front end to the main frame.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tilt resisting means comprises two bars disposed adjacent to and one on each side of the pivot axis of the vehicle.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 3, having means for pretensioning said bars.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 4, wherein means are provided for adjusting the pretensioning of the bars.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the one end of each bar is anchored to the one frame, and the other end of each bar is mounted on the other frame in a bearing and has a lateral extension one side of which is engaged by a cam or eccentric member, which can be adjusted in relation to said extension.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 59 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 6, wherein a stop is provided adjacent to and spaced from the other side of the extension, whereby when the frame is tilted to one side the extension of the bar on the other side disengages its cam or eccentric, and after a predetermined angle of tilt said extension engages the stop.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A tricycle vehicle as claimed in claim 7, wherein the spacing of the stop from the extension is adjustable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US530552A Cited
US2105553A Cited
US2221196A Cited
US2819093A Cited
US2878032A Cited
FR1158922A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-07 1974-12-07 1975-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-07 1978-12-07 1979-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-07 1982-12-07 1983-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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