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US3583467A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for controlling die temperature and for pacing the casting cycle in a metal die casting operation

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1969-05-14
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Granted: 1971-06-08
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Expires: 1989-05-14
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Abstract

Abstract The method disclosed herein involves placing temperature sensors, such as thermocouples, in a die assembly to sense the operating temperature in both the normally cool zone and the normally hot zone of the die. Temperature distribution in the die is balanced by regulating flow of cooling water into the die to bring temperature of cool zone and hot zone as close together as possible. The temperature sensors are associated with an indicating controller and signal means to provide a visible signal indicative of the desired operating temperature range. Casting cycle pace is adjusted according to signal produced to maintain the die temperature within the optimum operating range which will enable production of castings free of defects.

Inventors

  • 👤 Foster C Bennett
  • 👤 John D Olson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 06:40
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D17/00; B22D17/20; B22D17/22; B22D17/2218

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
In a metal die casting operation, a method for controlling the die temperature and for pacing the casting cycle of the die, which comprises the steps of: positioning a first temperature sensor in the highest operating temperature zone of one side of a die assembly and a second temperature sensor in the lowest operating temperature zone of an opposing side of said die assembly, said temperature sensors being associated with an indicating controller, the controller including signal means operatively connected to said first and second temperature sensors, the signal means providing a visible signal in response to the temperature indicated by at least one of said temperature sensors, heating the die assembly to a predetermined temperature range operable for casting a metal desired to be die cast, injecting the metal to be die cast into said die assembly to commence the casting cycle, while passing a cooling liquid through said die assembly, adjusting the flow of said cooling liquid into said die assembly until the temperature differential between the first and second temperature sensors is within 10* F. of a median temperature point within said predetermined operable temperature range, setting on the indicating controller a low limit casting temperature and a high limit casting temperature, as determined by the temperature differential between said first and second temperature sensors, maintaining the die casting cycle at an optimum pace to hold the temperature of the die casting assembly between the low limit and high limit casting temperature, as determined by visually observing the signal produced by the signal means of said indicating controller.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
In a metal die casting operation, a method for controlling the die temperature and for pacing the casting cycle of the die, which comprises the steps of: positioning a first temperature sensor in the highest operating temperature zone of one side of a die assembly and a second temperature sensor in the lowest operating temperature zone of an opposing side of said die assembly, said temperature sensors being associated with an indicating controller, the controller including signal means operatively connected to said first and second temperature sensors, the signal means providing a visible signal in response to the temperature indicated by at least one of said temperature sensors, heating the die assembly to a predetermined temperature range operable for casting a metal desired to be die cast, injecting the metal to be die cast into said die assembly to commence the casting cycle, while passing a cooling liquid through said die assembly, adjusting the flow of said cooling liquid into said die assembly until the temperature differential between the first and second temperature sensors is within 10* F. of a median temperature point within said predetermined operable temperature range, setting on the indicating controller a low limit casting temperature and a high limit casting temperature, as determined by the temperature differential between said first and second temperature sensors, maintaining the die casting cycle at an optimum pace to hold the temperature of the die casting assembly between the low limit and high limit casting temperature, as determined by visually observing the signal produced by the signal means of said indicating controller.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which the metal to be die cast is a magnesium base alloy.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which said first and second temperature sensors comprise a set of thermocouples.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 in which said first and second temperature sensors comprise a set of thermistors.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1 in which the temperature sensor in each side of the die assembly is positioned within from about 0.090 inch to 0.125 inch of the die face.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 1 in which more than one temperature sensor is positioned in each of the opposing sides of the die assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are each positioned in the same side of the die assembly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 in which the cooling liquid comprises water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the signal means comprises a battery of indicator lights mounted on the indicating controller and operatively connected to the first and second temperature sensors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1491173A Cited
US3127753A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-07 1974-12-07 1975-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-07 1978-12-07 1979-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-07 1982-12-07 1983-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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