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US3582886A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Scanning address generator for computer-controlled character reader

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1967-10-03
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Granted: 1971-06-01
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Expires: 1987-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract Great versatility can be achieved by using a computer to control the scanning format of a character reader. To control the format the computer must have accurate addresses as to where to send the scanning beam in the character reader to scan the character fields on a document to be read. To obtain the accurate addresses, the apparatus in FIG. 1 is built into the character reader. An operator observes on a display cathode-ray tube a facsimile of the document and an address mark showing the position of a scan address. The facsimile is produced by a scanning cathode-ray tube which scans the document to be read. The operator may move the address mark relative to the displayed information from the document by manually adjusting potentiometer. The scanning addresses for the scanning cathode-ray tube and the display cathode-ray tube are identical as they are driven by common deflection circuits. Once the operator observes that the desired address is positioned next to the information he wishes to address, he actuates a format address indicate mode of operation. The format address indicate operation uses digitzers to convert the analog signal from the potentiometers into a digital address signal. The digitizers arrive at the digital address by consecutively approximating in smaller and smaller increments the analog address from the potentiometer. Once the digital address is determined, it is displayed by lamps which the operator observes. The operator then causes the computer to store the digital address which he has observed. Thereafter the computer may cause the scanning beam to move to that address whenever it wishes to read the characters at that address.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Hardin
  • 👤 Patrick J Traglia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 23:46
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06V; G06V30/00; G06V30/10; G06V30/14; G06V30/146

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
In a character recognition machine including a flying spot scanner; means for operating said scanner in aging, character scan, and seek modes, the improvement comprising: display means responsive to said means for operating said scanner for displaying a facsimile of a document being scanned by said flying spot scanner, manually adjustable means for applying address mark signals, means for applying said address mark signals to said display means whereby said display means displays a visual mark in relationship to said displayed document facsimile, means responsive to said scAnner being operated in said aging mode for providing intensification signals to said display means as said flying spot scanner either intersects patterns on said document or is at the address position of the address mark signals, and means responsive to said scanner being operated in said seek mode for matching scanner deflection signals to said address mark signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
In a character recognition machine including a flying spot scanner; means for operating said scanner in aging, character scan, and seek modes, the improvement comprising: display means responsive to said means for operating said scanner for displaying a facsimile of a document being scanned by said flying spot scanner, manually adjustable means for applying address mark signals, means for applying said address mark signals to said display means whereby said display means displays a visual mark in relationship to said displayed document facsimile, means responsive to said scAnner being operated in said aging mode for providing intensification signals to said display means as said flying spot scanner either intersects patterns on said document or is at the address position of the address mark signals, and means responsive to said scanner being operated in said seek mode for matching scanner deflection signals to said address mark signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 100 words
Apparatus for developing field addresses for a document being scanned in a character recognition machine comprising: manually adjustable means for providing vertical and horizontal address mark voltages, display means responsive to scanning signals to display a facsimile of said document being scanned, means for applying said address mark voltages to said display means whereby said display means is energized to display visual address marks in spatial relationship to said document facsimile, vertical and horizontal address digitizing means, means for selectively applying said address mark voltages to said digitizing means, and means for matching scanning signals to said address mark voltages.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 100 words
Apparatus for developing field addresses for a document being scanned in a character recognition machine comprising: manually adjustable means for providing vertical and horizontal address mark voltages, display means responsive to scanning signals to display a facsimile of said document being scanned, means for applying said address mark voltages to said display means whereby said display means is energized to display visual address marks in spatial relationship to said document facsimile, vertical and horizontal address digitizing means, means for selectively applying said address mark voltages to said digitizing means, and means for matching scanning signals to said address mark voltages.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means for digitizing said address mark signals, and means for registering said digitized address mark signals.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said display means is a cathode-ray tube.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said manually adjustable means comprises vertical and horizontal potentiometers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising means responsive to said scanner being operated in said character-scan mode for displaying the scanning path during character scanning so that a fine adjustment of said adjustable means will bring the initial scan point during said character-scan mode as close as possible to the character.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising means for reading out the scan address specified by the address mark signals from said adjustable means so that when the address mark is near a character the scan address of the character may be read.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said display means is a cathode-ray tube.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said manually adjustable means comprises vertical and horizontal potentiometers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3274550A Cited
US3321575A Cited
US3346853A Cited
US3458688A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-31 1974-11-30 1975-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-31 1978-11-30 1979-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-31 1982-11-30 1983-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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