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US3581842A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Exhaust muffler and method of and adapter means for mounting same

Assignee: APX GROUP Inc
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Filing: 1969-01-31
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Granted: 1971-06-01
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Expires: 1989-01-31
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure embraces a muffler construction for use with the exhaust gas conveying system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle, the muffler construction embodying adapter mounting means telescopingly associated with the muffler construction, and a method facilitating installation of a replacement muffler construction through connection of the adapter means with existing gas passage means such as the exhaust pipe and a tail pipe.

Inventors

  • 👤 James R Hall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 10:25
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N13/00; F01N13/18; F01N13/1838; F01N13/1844; F01N1/00; F01N1/003; F01N1/02; F01N1/08; F01N1/084; F01N13/185; F01N2450/00; F01N2450/20; F01N2450/24; F01N2470/00; F01N2470/02; F01N2490/00; F01N2490/15; F01N2490/155

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 30
Claim 1
Independent Claim 95 words
The method of installing a muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including disposing the muffler between spaced first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, extending a first tube from the interior of the muffler into overlapping relation with the first gas conveying pipe, extending a second tube from the interior of the muffler into overlapping relation with the second gas conveying pipe, clamping each tube to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping the muffler to each of the tubes.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 95 words
The method of installing a muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including disposing the muffler between spaced first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, extending a first tube from the interior of the muffler into overlapping relation with the first gas conveying pipe, extending a second tube from the interior of the muffler into overlapping relation with the second gas conveying pipe, clamping each tube to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping the muffler to each of the tubes.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 100 words
The method of connecting an elongated muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including disposing the muffler between spaced ends of first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, slidably moving a first adapter outwardly from one end of the muffler into telescoping relation with the first gas conveying pipe, slidably moving a second adapter from the other end of the muffler into telescoping relation with the second gas conveying pipe, clamping each adapter to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping the muffler to each adapter.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 100 words
The method of connecting an elongated muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including disposing the muffler between spaced ends of first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, slidably moving a first adapter outwardly from one end of the muffler into telescoping relation with the first gas conveying pipe, slidably moving a second adapter from the other end of the muffler into telescoping relation with the second gas conveying pipe, clamping each adapter to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping the muffler to each adapter.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 115 words
The method of installing a replacement muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including telescoping a tubular adapter into each end region of the muffler, disposing the muffler between spaced ends of first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, slidably moving one adapter partially outwardly of the muffler into overlapping telescoping connection with one of the gas conveying pipes, slidably moving the other adapter partially outwardly of the muffler into overlapping telescoping connection with the other gas conveying pipe, clamping each adapter to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping each adapter in its slidably adjusted position relative to the muffler.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 115 words
The method of installing a replacement muffler with gas conveying pipes of an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle including telescoping a tubular adapter into each end region of the muffler, disposing the muffler between spaced ends of first and second gas conveying pipes of the system, slidably moving one adapter partially outwardly of the muffler into overlapping telescoping connection with one of the gas conveying pipes, slidably moving the other adapter partially outwardly of the muffler into overlapping telescoping connection with the other gas conveying pipe, clamping each adapter to the adjacent gas conveying pipe, and clamping each adapter in its slidably adjusted position relative to the muffler.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 102 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling being slidably adjustable relative to the gas passage means, and clamp means for securely fastening the tubular coupling member in slidably adjusted position relative to the muffler housing, the other end wall portion having an opening accommodating flow of gas through the muffler housing.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 102 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling being slidably adjustable relative to the gas passage means, and clamp means for securely fastening the tubular coupling member in slidably adjusted position relative to the muffler housing, the other end wall portion having an opening accommodating flow of gas through the muffler housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling being slidably adjustable relative to the gas passage means, the other end wall having an opening, and tubular means associated with the opening in said other end wall accommodating flow of gas through the muffler housing.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling being slidably adjustable relative to the gas passage means, the other end wall having an opening, and tubular means associated with the opening in said other end wall accommodating flow of gas through the muffler housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, each of said end walls having an opening, gas passage means associated with each opening accommodating flow of gas through the muffler, and tubular coupling members extending through the openings in telescoping relation with the respective gas passage means, each of said tubular coupling members being a one-piece construction and being slidably movable in the adjacent gas passage means and lengthwise of the housing to adjusted positions relative to the housing.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, each of said end walls having an opening, gas passage means associated with each opening accommodating flow of gas through the muffler, and tubular coupling members extending through the openings in telescoping relation with the respective gas passage means, each of said tubular coupling members being a one-piece construction and being slidably movable in the adjacent gas passage means and lengthwise of the housing to adjusted positions relative to the housing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination according to claim 6 including clamp means for securing the tubular members in adjusted positions.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 117 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling means slidably movable in said gas passage means and lengthwise of the housing, clamp means for securely fastening the tubular member in slidably adjusted position relative to the housing, the other end wall portion having an opening accommodating a gas conveying tube, and clamp means for securing the gas conveying tube to the end region of the muffler housing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 117 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage means disposed in said housing, one of said end walls having an opening, a one-piece tubular coupling member extending through the opening in telescoping relation with said gas passage means, said tubular coupling means slidably movable in said gas passage means and lengthwise of the housing, clamp means for securely fastening the tubular member in slidably adjusted position relative to the housing, the other end wall portion having an opening accommodating a gas conveying tube, and clamp means for securing the gas conveying tube to the end region of the muffler housing.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, each of said end walls having an opening, gas passage means disposed in said housing, said gas passage means including gas passage tubes associated with each end wall portion of the housing and registering with the opening therein, a one-piece tubular coupling member telescoped into each of the gas passage tubes adjacent the end wall portions, each of said tubular couplings being slidably adjustable relative to the adjacent gas passage tube.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 94 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated muffler housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, each of said end walls having an opening, gas passage means disposed in said housing, said gas passage means including gas passage tubes associated with each end wall portion of the housing and registering with the opening therein, a one-piece tubular coupling member telescoped into each of the gas passage tubes adjacent the end wall portions, each of said tubular couplings being slidably adjustable relative to the adjacent gas passage tube.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 150 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end wall portions, one of said end wall portions having an opening, a gas passage tube disposed in said opening having a portion extending exteriorly of the end wall portion, transversely extending baffle means disposed in said housing, said baffle means having an opening accommodating said gas passage tube, a region of the wall of the gas passage tube within the housing hAving a plurality of outlets forming acoustic couplings with a space surrounding the gas passage tube, a one-piece tubular adapter telescoped within a portion of the gas passage tube for slidable adjustment relative to said tube, a gas outlet tube disposed in an opening in the other end wall portion of the housing, and a second one-piece tubular adapter telescoped within the gas outlet tube for slidable adjustment relative thereto.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 150 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end wall portions, one of said end wall portions having an opening, a gas passage tube disposed in said opening having a portion extending exteriorly of the end wall portion, transversely extending baffle means disposed in said housing, said baffle means having an opening accommodating said gas passage tube, a region of the wall of the gas passage tube within the housing hAving a plurality of outlets forming acoustic couplings with a space surrounding the gas passage tube, a one-piece tubular adapter telescoped within a portion of the gas passage tube for slidable adjustment relative to said tube, a gas outlet tube disposed in an opening in the other end wall portion of the housing, and a second one-piece tubular adapter telescoped within the gas outlet tube for slidable adjustment relative thereto.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
The combination according to claim 10 including clamp means for securing said tubular adapters in adjusted positions.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 79 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage tubes disposed in laterally spaced relation in said housing, flange means on each end wall defining an opening therein, each gas passage tube extending into one of said openings, and a one-piece tubular adapter telescoped into each of the gas passage tubes, said adapters being slidably adjustable within and relative to the gas passage tubes.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 79 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, gas passage tubes disposed in laterally spaced relation in said housing, flange means on each end wall defining an opening therein, each gas passage tube extending into one of said openings, and a one-piece tubular adapter telescoped into each of the gas passage tubes, said adapters being slidably adjustable within and relative to the gas passage tubes.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 31 words
The combination according to claim 12 wherein each gas passage tube is welded to housing, adjacent flange means, and clamp means for securing each gas passage tube to the adjacent adapter.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 150 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end walls, flange means on each end wall defining respectively a gas inlet and a gas outlet, a plurality of transverse baffles in spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through said baffles in alignment with the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube in alignment with the outlet extending through openings in said baffles and in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, one-piece tubular adapters telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes, said adapters being slidably adjustable relative to said tubes, and clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in adjusted positions to the flange means on the end walls.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 150 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end walls, flange means on each end wall defining respectively a gas inlet and a gas outlet, a plurality of transverse baffles in spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through said baffles in alignment with the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube in alignment with the outlet extending through openings in said baffles and in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, one-piece tubular adapters telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes, said adapters being slidably adjustable relative to said tubes, and clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in adjusted positions to the flange means on the end walls.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 29 words
The combination according to claim 14 including a third gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles conveying gases from one end chamber to the other end chamber.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 170 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end walls, each end wall having an opening providing respectively a gas inlet and a gas outlet; a plurality of transverse baffles in lengthwise spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles and through the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube extending through the outlet and through openings in said baffles and being in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, tubular adapters telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes respectively, said adapters being slidable for telescoping overlapping relation with exhaust conveying pipes exteriorly of the muffler, clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in fixed relation with the muffler housing, and clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in overlapping relation with the gas conveying pipes.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 170 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing having end walls, each end wall having an opening providing respectively a gas inlet and a gas outlet; a plurality of transverse baffles in lengthwise spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles and through the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube extending through the outlet and through openings in said baffles and being in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, tubular adapters telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes respectively, said adapters being slidable for telescoping overlapping relation with exhaust conveying pipes exteriorly of the muffler, clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in fixed relation with the muffler housing, and clamp means for securing the tubular adapters in overlapping relation with the gas conveying pipes.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 202 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, flange means on each end wall defining respectively an inlet and an outlet, a plurality of transverse baffles in spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles and into the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube extending into the outlet anD through openings in said baffles and in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, said gas passage tubes being welded to the flange means, an intermediate gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles conveying gases from one end chamber to the other end chamber, tubular coupling members telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes respectively, said tubes being slidable for telescoping overlapping relation with exhaust conveying pipes exteriorly of the muffler, clamp means for securing the tubular coupling members in fixed relation with the muffler housing, and clamp means for securing the coupling members in overlapping relation with the gas conveying pipes.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 202 words
A muffler for use with a moving gas stream including, in combination, an elongated housing, said housing including portions providing end walls, flange means on each end wall defining respectively an inlet and an outlet, a plurality of transverse baffles in spaced relation in said housing, said baffles defining chambers in said housing, a first gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles and into the inlet and being in communication with a chamber adjacent one end wall, a second gas passage tube extending into the outlet anD through openings in said baffles and in communication with a chamber adjacent the opposite end wall of the housing, said gas passage tubes being welded to the flange means, an intermediate gas passage tube extending through openings in said baffles conveying gases from one end chamber to the other end chamber, tubular coupling members telescoped into portions of said first and second gas passage tubes respectively, said tubes being slidable for telescoping overlapping relation with exhaust conveying pipes exteriorly of the muffler, clamp means for securing the tubular coupling members in fixed relation with the muffler housing, and clamp means for securing the coupling members in overlapping relation with the gas conveying pipes.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-31 1974-11-30 1975-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-31 1978-11-30 1979-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-31 1982-11-30 1983-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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