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US3581703A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Warning tape for underground installations

Assignee: ROBERT C HOSACK
•
Filing: 1969-04-28
•
Granted: 1971-06-01
•
Expires: 1989-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract A warning tape, to signal the presence of underground installations, which includes capsules containing a smokereleasing or otherwise attention-compelling chemical substance, released when the tape is raptured.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert C Hosack

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:57
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08B; G08B5/00; G08B5/40; F; F16; F16L; F16L1/00; F16L1/024; F16L1/06; F16L1/11; F41; F41H; F41H9/00; F41H9/06; F42; F42B; F42B12/00; F42B12/02; F42B12/36; F42B12/46; F42B12/48; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S116/00; Y10S116/14; Y10S206/00; Y10S206/803; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/916

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A warning device for operation underground, comprising: an elongated extended member consisting essentially of synthetic resinous material, said member comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart weakened tear zones, and said member comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart fully enclosed compartments each of said compartments containing a chemical warning substance which manifests its presence remotely from said compartment when said compartment is ruptured each of said compartments disposed in said member so that one of said weakened tear zones extends across said compartment so that rupture of said member at said tear zone ruptures said compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A warning device for operation underground, comprising: an elongated extended member consisting essentially of synthetic resinous material, said member comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart weakened tear zones, and said member comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart fully enclosed compartments each of said compartments containing a chemical warning substance which manifests its presence remotely from said compartment when said compartment is ruptured each of said compartments disposed in said member so that one of said weakened tear zones extends across said compartment so that rupture of said member at said tear zone ruptures said compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The device of claim 1 in which said chemical warning substance is a smoke releasing material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 in which said chemical warning substance is an odiferous substance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 3 in which said chemical warning substance is a volatile mercaptan.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The device of claim 1 in which said chemical warning substance is sound producing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 5 in which said chemical warning substance is a hydrolyzable volatile.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 in which said weakened tear zones are provided by indentations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 in which said weakened tear zones are provided by perforations.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 1 in which said weakened tear zones are provided by cuts.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The device of claim 1 in which said elongated member consists essentially of a tape member made as an interrupted laminate of two tape members wherein interruptions in said lamination provide said compartments.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US173675A Cited
GB158173A Cited
US2512367A Cited
US2889922A Cited
US2984346A Cited
US3036894A Cited
US3282057A Cited
US3283885A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-31 1974-11-30 1975-06-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-31 1978-11-30 1979-06-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-31 1982-11-30 1983-06-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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